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     <title>RAND: Nicholas Burger</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/about/people/b/burger_nicholas.xml"/>
     <updated>2013-04-14T12:25:30Z</updated>
     <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" hreflang="en" href="http://www.rand.org/about/people/b/burger_nicholas.html" />
     <rights>Copyright (c) 2013, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/about/people/b/burger_nicholas.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Private Sector Participation and Health System Performance in Sub-Saharan Africa</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100136.html</id>
   <published>2010-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2010-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">The participation of the private sector in providing health care in developing countries is associated with greater access to care and reduced disparities between rich and poor and urban and rural populations.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100136.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0013243" />
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9567.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">In Search of Effective and Viable Policies to Reduce Greenhouse Gases</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090529.html</id>
   <published>2009-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2009-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">This article discusses research into policies to manage greenhouse gases in the U.S. Debates in the U.S. Congress regarding the distribution of economic impacts associated with different mechanisms designed to encourage the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions are considered.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090529.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.environmentmagazine.org/Archives/Back%20Issues/May-June%202009/Toman-full.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">The Economic Costs of Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions Under a U.S. National Renewable Electricity Mandate</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110093.html</id>
   <published>2011-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2011-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">The authors perform a technical and economic assessment and estimate the economic costs and net GHG reductions from U.S renewable electricity mandates. GHG emissions reductions from such policies could be as much as 670 million metric tons per year. Depending on technological development, economic costs are $13-$45 billion per year. Lower costs depend on favorable technological progress.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110093.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421511001327" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Private Sector Participation and Health System Performance in Sub-Saharan Africa</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9567.html</id>
   <published>2010-12-14T10:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2010-12-14T10:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Researchers analyzed data on child and maternal health care use from 34 sub-Saharan African countries to examine the association between the degree of private sector participation in the health care system and outcomes related to access and equity.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9567.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100136.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Mitigating Corruption in Government Security Forces</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR906.html</id>
   <published>2011-09-02T13:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2011-09-02T13:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Mexico has undertaken reforms in recent years to professionalize its police. This report analyzes police reform in Mexico, suggesting progress on some fronts, though police corruption remains high and more work is needed.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR906.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Evaluating Options for U.S. Greenhouse-Gas Mitigation Using Multiple Criteria</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/occasional_papers/OP252.html</id>
   <published>2009-04-03T16:34:00Z</published>
   <updated>2009-04-03T16:34:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">This paper develops a framework for evaluating U.S. greenhouse gas-mitigation policy balancing several criteria, beyond just cost-effectiveness, to reflect institutional and political realities and the policies&apos; effects on producers and consumers.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/occasional_papers/OP252.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Healthy Firms</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201200118.html</id>
   <published>2012-02-01T12:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-02-01T12:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Health outcomes in developing countries continue to lag the developed world, and many countries are not on target to meet the Millennium Development Goals.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201200118.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0027885" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Countering Piracy in the Modern Era: Notes from a RAND Workshop to Discuss the Best Approaches for Dealing with Piracy in the 21st Century</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF269.html</id>
   <published>2009-08-20T16:37:00Z</published>
   <updated>2009-08-20T16:37:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">The findings of a small group of experts from the U.S. government, allied partner nations, the maritime industry, and academic organizations convened to discuss piracy in the modern era.
 </summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF269.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">An Assessment of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency&apos;s National Environmental Performance Track Program</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR732.html</id>
   <published>2010-05-07T16:32:00Z</published>
   <updated>2010-05-07T16:32:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">The National Environmental Performance Track program sought to encourage facilities to improve their environmental performance. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency should continue to find ways to enhance traditional regulatory approaches.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR732.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">The Option of an Oil Tax to Fund Transportation and Infrastructure</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/occasional_papers/OP320.html</id>
   <published>2011-02-22T14:45:00Z</published>
   <updated>2011-02-22T14:45:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">This paper discusses using an oil tax to fund U.S. transportation infrastructure, identifies the decisions Congress would need to make in designing such a tax, and outlines some of the likely implications of adopting an oil tax.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/occasional_papers/OP320.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/02/23.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Outcome Evaluation of U.S. Department of State Support for the Global Methane Initiative</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1250.html</id>
   <published>2013-01-30T08:15:00Z</published>
   <updated>2013-01-30T08:15:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">A RAND study evaluated U.S. Department of State contributions to the Global Methane Initiative, an international partnership to promote methane recovery and reuse. The study focused on the strategic contributions and program activities and outcomes.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1250.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Supplying Biomass to Power Plants</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR876.html</id>
   <published>2011-03-29T09:30:00Z</published>
   <updated>2011-03-29T09:30:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Biomass energy is a renewable resource with lower life-cycle greenhouse-gas emissions than fossil fuels. The model described here estimates cost and availability of these resources from U.S. agricultural lands for an individual power plant.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR876.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Near-Term Opportunities for Integrating Biomass into the U.S. Electricity Supply</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR984.html</id>
   <published>2011-07-29T08:45:00Z</published>
   <updated>2011-07-29T08:45:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Biomass is an increasingly important source of electricity, heat, and liquid fuel. This report examines changes to power plants and their operations, costs of cofiring biomass, and logistical issues associated with delivering biomass to the plant.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR984.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Documentation for the Calculating Uncertainty in Biomass Emissions Model, Version 1.0 (CUBE 1.0)</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20101303.html</id>
   <published>2010-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2010-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">This report is intended to complement extensive documentation contained in the model itself. CUBE 1.0, available for download on the NETL website, determines the life cycle GHG emissions of biomass feedstocks from planting the biomass to delivery to the bioenergy plant gate (&quot;farm-to-gate&quot;).</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20101303.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.netl.doe.gov/energy-analyses/pubs/CUBE_Model_Dcmnttn_011110.pdf" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Global Methane Initiative: Converting Harmful Emissions to Usable Energy</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2013/02/06/RAND.html</id>
   <published>2013-02-06T15:30:00Z</published>
   <updated>2013-02-06T15:30:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Carbon dioxide has garnered the most attention in the climate change debate because it accounts for the bulk of greenhouse gas emissions. But there is good reason to worry about methane, say Nicholas Burger and Noreen Clancy.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2013/02/06/RAND.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Estimation of Regional Air-Quality Damages from Marcellus Shale Natural Gas Extraction in Pennsylvania</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP50160.html</id>
   <published>2013-01-01T12:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2013-01-01T12:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Producing natural gas from shale generates air pollutant emissions. RAND researchers provided a first-order estimate of air emissions, and the monetary value of the associated damages, from the extraction of shale gas in Pennsylvania.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP50160.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/8/1/014017" />
 </entry>
 
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