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     <title>RAND: Paul G. Shekelle</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/about/people/s/shekelle_paul_g.xml"/>
     <updated>2013-06-10T07:27:33Z</updated>
     <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" hreflang="en" href="http://www.rand.org/about/people/s/shekelle_paul_g.html" />
     <rights>Copyright (c) 2013, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/about/people/s/shekelle_paul_g.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Quality of Care Is Associated with Survival in Vulnerable Older Patients</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/reprints/RP1282.html</id>
   <published>2005-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2005-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">This study of community-dwelling vulnerable older adults found that better performance on process quality measures by their managed care organizations was strongly associated with better survival rates.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/reprints/RP1282.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Annals of Internal Medicine web site" href="http://www.annals.org" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">When Should Clinical Guidelines Be Updated?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/reprints/RP1351.html</id>
   <published>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Proposes a set of principles and a pragmatic model for assessing whether clinical practice guidelines need to be updated.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/reprints/RP1351.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="British Medical Journal web site" href="http://www.bmj.com" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">The Quality of Pharmacologic Care for Vulnerable Older Patients</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/reprints/RP1281.html</id>
   <published>2004-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2004-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Finds that failures to prescribe indicated medications, monitor medications appropriately, document necessary information, educate patients, and maintain continuity are more common than use of inappropriate drugs in older patients.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/reprints/RP1281.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Annals of Internal Medicine web site" href="http://www.annals.org" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Safely Directing Patients to Appropriate Levels of Care</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20000702.html</id>
   <published>2000-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2000-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Standardized clinical criteria to identify patients presenting to the ED whose care may be safely deferred to a later date in a nonemergency setting.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20000702.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.annemergmed.com/article/PIIS0196064400883547/abstract" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Management of Acute Otitis Media</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20010522.html</id>
   <published>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Acute Otitis Media (AOM) is one of the most common diagnoses of childhood and is responsible for significant morbidity and use of health care services</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20010522.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.ahrq.gov/clinic/epcix.htm#reports" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Validity of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Clinical Practice Guidelines</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20010910.html</id>
   <published>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Practice guidelines need to be up-to-date to be useful to clinicians.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20010910.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/reprint/286/12/1461" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Quality Indicators for the Care of Hearing Loss in Vulnerable Elders</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20071031.html</id>
   <published>2007-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2007-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Hearing loss is one of the most prevalent conditions in the older population, and its prevalence increases progressively with age.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20071031.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01340.x" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Quality Indicators for the Care of Diabetes Mellitus in Vulnerable Elders</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20071033.html</id>
   <published>2007-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2007-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most important causes of morbidity and mortality in the United States.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20071033.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01337.x" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Appropriateness Criteria for Coronary Angiography in Angina</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20080816.html</id>
   <published>2008-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2008-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Evaluated criteria for tailoring the decision to perform coronary angiography in specific clinical scenarios are lacking. Appropriateness scores offer prognostically valid criteria for judging which specific patients might benefit from coronary angiography. Patient-specific appropriateness scores help pinpoint areas where judgments diverge and are a promising tool for making guidelines more effective.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20080816.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.annals.org/" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Systematic Review</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20080116.html</id>
   <published>2008-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2008-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Evidence suggests that publicly releasing performance data stimulates quality improvement activity at the hospital level. The effect of public reporting on effectiveness, safety, and patient-centeredness remains uncertain.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20080116.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.annals.org/" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Diagnosis and Management of Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20071111.html</id>
   <published>2007-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2007-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">This guideline presents the available evidence on the diagnosis and management of COPD.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20071111.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.annals.org/cgi/reprint/147/9/633.pdf" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Electroacupuncture for Control of Myeloablative Chemotherapy-Induced Emesis</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20001201.html</id>
   <published>2000-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2000-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">High-dose chemotherapy poses considerable challenges to emesis management.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20001201.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/reprint/284/21/2755" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Deferred Care for Adults with Musculoskeletal Complaints</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20010314.html</id>
   <published>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Many ambulatory care facilities do not have resources to provide same-day care for all walk-in patients. Yet, there are few guidelines that identify patients for whom care can be safely deferred.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20010314.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.acponline.org/journals/ecp/index.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Cost-sharing for Prescriptions of Sildenafil and Finasteride</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20010411.html</id>
   <published>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Evaluates patients&apos; willingness to share the costs of sildenafil and finasteride, which are not routinely covered by the VA healthcare system.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20010411.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.ajmc.com/Article.cfm?Menu=1&amp;ID=609" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Evaluating Quality Indicators for Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20011115.html</id>
   <published>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Several organizations have published evidence-based quality indicators for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP).</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20011115.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Mind-body Interventions for Gastrointestinal Conditions</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20010718.html</id>
   <published>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2001-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">The first SCEPC NCCAM evidence report was to provide a comprehensive review of the use of mind-body interventions for the treatment of one condition.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20010718.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?rid=hstat1.chapter.56503" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Assessing the Predictive Validity of the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method Criteria for Performing Carotid Endarterectomy</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP19980902.html</id>
   <published>1998-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>1998-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Trials confirmed the ratings for 44 indications (covering almost 30% of operations performed in 1981) and refuted the ratings for none.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP19980902.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.cambridge.org/journals/journal_catalogue.asp?mnemonic=THC" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">What Role for Chiropractic in Health Care?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP19981007.html</id>
   <published>1998-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>1998-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Chiropractors have become the third largest group of health professionals in the US who have primary contact with patients.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP19981007.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/339/15/1074" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Costs Attributable to Osteoarthritis</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP19981104.html</id>
   <published>1998-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>1998-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">The objective of this study was to estimate charges attributable to osteoarthritis (OA) in a managed care organization.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP19981104.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.jrheum.com/" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Prevention and Management of Urinary Tract Infections in Paralyzed Persons</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP19990210.html</id>
   <published>1999-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>1999-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">The management of urinary tract complications is a major health policy concern in the treatment of paralyzed persons.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP19990210.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?rid=hstat1.chapter.8279" />
 </entry>
 
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