Events Archive - 2008: Geopolitical Risks in a Global Economy

Presentation by Gregory F. Treverton, Director, Center for Global Risk and Security, RAND Corporation, at the Business Continuity and Risk Management Forum, July 15, 2008. The idea was to move from broad drivers of geopolitical risk to selected implications, especially ones of interest to the group, primarily chief information and security officers. Several commented that the found it useful in “connecting the dots,” by giving them the chance to raise their sights from their immediate tasks to the broader context in which they were working.

From Drivers to Selected Trends

  • Global warming
  • IT revolution
  • Economic globalization
  • Other technological revolutions - or not
  • Revolution in military affairs - or not
  • Identity politics - “us” versus “them”
  • Role of state and law
  • U.S. foreign policy
Arrow
  • Energy, environment divides
  • Information drives on
  • China puzzles
  • Islamic extremism peaks

World Export of Goods, 1950—2003, and of Goods and Services, 1970—2003

Presentation Page 3

Nation is Changing Too - Immigration in 2002

Presentation Page 4

What is Driving Geopolitics

  • Global warming
  • IT revolution
  • Economic globalization
  • Global demographics
  • Other technological revolutions - or not
  • Revolution in military affairs - or not
  • Identity politics - “us” versus “them”
  • Role of state and law
  • U.S. foreign policy

Energy, Environment Divide (but perhaps less than expected)

  • Global warming
  • IT revolution
  • Economic globalization
  • Global demographics
  • Other technological revolutions - or not
  • Revolution in military affairs - or not
  • Identity politics - “us” versus “them”
  • Role of state and law
  • U.S. foreign policy
Arrow

Oil rich increase influence
Russia, Gulf;

  • New sources in instable places

Oil poor losers - Africa, but perhaps China

Carbon contentious

  • U.S. “gets religion”
  • Details matter

Information Drives on, Companies in the Lead

  • Global warming
  • IT revolution
  • Economic globalization
  • Global demographics
  • Other technological revolutions - or not
  • Revolution in military affairs - or not
  • Identity politics - “us” versus “them”
  • Role of state and law
  • U.S. foreign policy
Arrow

Digital divide diminishes

More and more technology “foreign”

Sensors ubiquitous

Debate about limits,
oversight: witness NSA

China has Taken 400 million People out of Poverty

Presentation Page 8

Percent of Chinese over 65

Presentation Page 9

China Puzzles

  • Global warming
  • IT revolution
  • Economic globalization
  • Global demographics
  • Other technological revolutions - or not
  • Revolution in military affairs - or not
  • Identity politics - “us” versus “them”
  • Role of state and law
  • U.S. foreign policy
Arrow

Ages while still poor

  • Thus, thus incentive to go all-out
  • Also incentive to cooperate
  • Haven’t seen before

Some “break” in “Leninist capitalism”

  • Perhaps not dramatic, but perhaps so

More and more technology ‘foreign’

Sensors ubiquitous

Debate about limits,
oversight: witness NSA

Islamic Extremism Peaks?

  • Global warming
  • IT revolution
  • Economic globalization
  • Global demographics
  • Other technological revolutions - or not
  • Revolution in military affairs - or not
  • Identity politics - “us” versus “them”
  • Role of state and law
  • U.S. foreign policy
Arrow

Attacks since 9/11 unimpressive but

  • Still troublesome in Afghanistan, Iraq

AlQaeda losing battle for “hearts and minds”

  • Too much collateral killing of Muslims;
  • Question is how dangerous “home grown” cells

A Few Wild Cards

Current trends accelerate

  • Oil prices continue upward — $8 gallon;
  • Financial collapse widens and deepens;
  • “Home grown,” “low level” terrorism takes off

“Surprises”

  • Pandemic;
  • WMD terrorist attack;
  • Major upheaval in China;
  • Political shock in or by United States

 

My RAND ?

Saved Items

Recommended