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Examining the regional public health system in the Washington, D.C., area.
The regional public health system for the Washington, D.C. area is largely informal and based on voluntary self-organization by both governmental and non-governmental institutions.
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Read abstract of related research on regionalization and public health preparedness
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Quality improvement for depression in primary care at 9 years: Results from a randomized, controlled group-level trial.
This study provides a comprehensive snapshot of the long-term outcomes of Partners in Care, a short-term quality improvement initiative for depression in primary care.
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Bridging quality improvement data into the CAHPS® Hospital Survey
Existing Picker Hospital Survey quality improvement data can be successfully bridged into the CAHPS® Hospital Survey with sufficient accuracy, if done according to the procedures outlined herein.
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Benefits of open-access scheduling in primary care facilities
Open-access scheduling improves appointment practices for some primary care facilities, although it has no effect on no-show rates and patient or staff satisfaction.
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July RAND Health Congressional Newsletter
The July RAND Health Congressional newsletter topics cover quality of care measures and links to better health-related quality of life for patients, using acupuncture substitutes for some conventional medicines, and lessons for future nation-building operations regarding health system reconstruction.
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Marijuana use and high school drop out rates
Data from over 4,500 seventh grade students show a positive relationship between marijuana smoking and the likelihood of dropping out of school; however the relationship is statistically insignificant when other factors, including cigarette use, are taken into account.
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Gaps in access to care for special-needs youth during transitions
Insurance gaps and delayed care are prevalent among low-income young adults with special health care needs who have received care in child-centered public programs; they would benefit from greater support as they move into adult care.
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Knowledge and Appraisal Personality Assessment (KAPA) used to test efficacy in resisting urge to smoke
Self-appraisals and other ongoing self-evaluations are important for smokers in coping with and responding to stressful situations, such as resisting the urge to smoke. How one appraises oneself is based on self-knowledge, which can benefit from priming.
Read abstractMore substance abuse research
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This study explores a model in which active-duty medical personnel would be assigned to civilian settings during peacetime in an effort to maintain the medical skills necessary for deployment.
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