Heads We Win -- The Cognitive Side of Counterinsurgency (COIN)
RAND Counterinsurgency Study -- Paper 1
Current U.S. counterinsurgency (COIN) strategy has relied heavily on the use of force against Islamist insurgents — a tactic that has increased their ranks. What is needed instead are stronger cognitive capabilities that will enable more effective COIN against an elusive, decentralized, and highly motivated insurgency — capabilities that will enable the United States to “fight smarter.” Cognitive COIN goes beyond information technology and encompasses comprehension, reasoning, and decisionmaking, the components that are most effective against an enemy that is quick to adapt, transform, and regenerate. Countering the challenges of a global insurgency demands the ability to understand it, shape popular attitudes about it, and act directly against it. The four cognitive abilities that are most important to COIN operations are anticipation, opportunism, decision speed, and learning in action, applied through rapid-adaptive decisionmaking. In 21st-century COIN, tight control and bureaucracy must yield to the power of networked intelligence, with each operative authorized to act, react, and adapt. With these notions as a backdrop, this paper offers concrete ideas for gaining the cognitive advantage in anticipating and countering the new global insurgency.
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Document Details
- Copyright: RAND Corporation
- Availability: Available
- Format: Paperback
- Pages: 80
- List Price: $24.00
- Price: $19.20
- ISBN/EAN: 978-0-8330-4021-3
- Document Number: OP-168-OSD
- Year: 2007
- Series: Occasional Papers
Contents
Chapter One
Introduction: Purpose, Scope, and Definitions
Chapter Two
The Mind as Central Front
Chapter Three
Reordering COIN Priorities
Chapter Four
Thoughts of the Jihad
Chapter Five
Closing the Gap
Chapter Six
Cognitive Requirements in Global COIN
Chapter Seven
Cognitive Capabilities for COIN
Chapter Eight
Conclusions: Investment and Reform
Appendix
Investments and Measures to Enhance Cognitive COIN Capabilities
The research described in this report was prepared for the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD). The research was conducted in the RAND National Defense Research Institute, a federally funded research and development center sponsored by the OSD, the Joint Staff, the Unified Combatant Commands, the Department of the Navy, the Marine Corps, the defense agencies, and the defense Intelligence Community.
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