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     <title>New RAND Research Briefs</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs.xml"/>
     <updated>2012-05-25T11:25:05Z</updated>
     <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" hreflang="en" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs.html" />
     <rights>Copyright (c) 2012, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Helping Hospitals Deliver Better Care</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9669.html</id>
   <published>2012-05-25T11:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-05-25T11:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">A team from RAND and the University HealthSystem Consortium developed a toolkit to help hospitals enhance their quality improvement efforts using quality indicators from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9669.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">A Shot in the Arm for Adult Vaccination</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9667.html</id>
   <published>2012-05-16T08:15:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-05-16T08:15:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Vaccine-preventable diseases take a heavy toll on U.S. adults despite the widespread availability of vaccines. Office-based providers can do more to promote adult vaccinations but need clearer guidance and a better business case to offer them.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9667.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1169.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Assessing Military Information Operations in Afghanistan, 2001-2010</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9659.html</id>
   <published>2012-04-30T11:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-04-30T11:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">This research brief offers an overview of the effectiveness of U.S. psychological operations in Afghanistan from 2001 to 2010, with particular attention to how well messages and themes were tailored to target audiences.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9659.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1060.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Would Increased Transparency Improve the Civil Justice System?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9661.html</id>
   <published>2012-04-24T09:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-04-24T09:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">This research brief provides an overview of a collection of essays, a collaborative project by the UCLA-RAND Center for Law and Public Policy, examining the trade-offs between transparency and confidentiality in the civil justice system.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9661.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/commercial_books/CB528.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">What&amp;rsquo;s the Potential for Conflict with China, and How Can It Be Avoided?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9657.html</id>
   <published>2012-04-17T08:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-04-17T08:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Presents scenarios to illustrate possible sources of military conflict with China over the next thirty years.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9657.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/occasional_papers/OP344.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Identifying Civilian Labor Market Realities for Army Officers Making Stay/Leave Decisions</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9653.html</id>
   <published>2012-04-13T09:15:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-04-13T09:15:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">This report describes the socioeconomic environment officers will encounter if they leave active-duty service and analyzes its potential impact on Army retention and how it can be effectively communicated to officers making stay/leave decisions.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9653.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1123.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Improving Counterinsurgency Campaign Assessment</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9645.html</id>
   <published>2012-04-13T08:15:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-04-13T08:15:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Current processes used by the U.S. military do not provide accurate assessments of counterinsurgency campaigns. A new process that adds transparency and context to assessments would make them more credible and useful at all levels of decisionmaking.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9645.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1086.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">The Cost of Producing Electronic Documents in Civil Lawsuits</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9650.html</id>
   <published>2012-04-11T12:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-04-11T12:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">According to a RAND study, document review makes up 73 percent of discovery costs. Predictive coding is the most promising option for cutting costs without compromising the quality of the process.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9650.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1208.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Improving Disabled Veterans&apos; Employment Prospects Using Tax Credits</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9644.html</id>
   <published>2012-04-11T08:15:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-04-11T08:15:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Estimates the effects of the 2007 expansion of the Work Opportunity Tax Credit program, which offered tax credits to employers who hired certain groups of veterans, including those with service-connected disabilities.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9644.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/occasional_papers/OP366.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Urban Warfare</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9652.html</id>
   <published>2012-04-09T12:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-04-09T12:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">The authors identify factors critical to the coalition victory over Jaish al-Mahdi in the 2008 Battle of Sadr City and describe a new model for dealing with insurgent control of urban areas.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9652.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/occasional_papers/OP335.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">How Do Soldiers&amp;rsquo; Deployments Affect Children&amp;rsquo;s Academic Performance and Behavioral Health?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9651.html</id>
   <published>2012-04-09T11:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-04-09T11:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">With regard to Army families, the study examines the effects of long and frequent parental deployments on children&#8217;s academic performance as well as their emotional and behavioral well-being in the school setting.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9651.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1095.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Eliminating Discretionary Use of Anesthesia Providers During Gastroenterology Procedures Could Generate $1.1 Billion in Savings per Year</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9648.html</id>
   <published>2012-03-20T16:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-03-20T16:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">The use of dedicated anesthesia providers for routine gastroenterology (GI) procedures is seen as medically justifiable only for high-risk patients. Eliminating these services for low-risk patients could generate $1.1 billion in savings per year.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9648.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Meeting the Challenge</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9641.html</id>
   <published>2012-02-28T10:00:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-02-28T10:00:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">A cost-benefit analysis of the National Guard Youth ChalleNGe program, a program serving high school dropouts, indicates that every dollar invested in the program yields $2.66 in social benefits, an estimated return on investment of 166 percent.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9641.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1193.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Incorporating Child Assessments into State Early Childhood Quality Improvement Initiatives</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9639.html</id>
   <published>2012-02-28T08:45:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-02-28T08:45:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Identifies five strategies for incorporating child assessments into the design, implementation, and evaluation of initiatives designed to raise the quality of care in early care and education settings such as quality rating and improvement systems.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9639.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/occasional_papers/OP364.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Advancing the Professional Development System for California&apos;s Early Care and Education Workforce</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9638.html</id>
   <published>2012-02-28T08:45:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-02-28T08:45:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Offers recommendations for improving the education and training of California&apos;s early childhood workforce.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9638.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1188.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Challenges and Opportunities Facing Principals in the First Year at a School</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9643.html</id>
   <published>2012-02-23T08:15:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-02-23T08:15:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Presents a summary of research on first-year principals&apos; experiences, actions, working conditions, and outcomes; the research is intended to inform efforts to promote school improvement and principal retention.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9643.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1191.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">How Would Eliminating the Individual Mandate Affect Health Coverage and Premium Costs?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9646.html</id>
   <published>2012-02-16T00:01:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-02-16T00:01:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">An analysis of the effects of implementing the Affordable Care Act without an individual mandate found that over 12 million people who would have otherwise signed up for coverage will be uninsured and premium prices will increase by 2.4 percent.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9646.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1221.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Updating Qatar&apos;s School Transportation System</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9642.html</id>
   <published>2012-02-13T08:45:00Z</published>
   <updated>2012-02-13T08:45:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Describes a vision for updating Qatar&apos;s school transportation system and identifies strategies for achieving the proposed vision.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9642.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1136.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Australia&apos;s Domestic Submarine Design Capabilities</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9562.html</id>
   <published>2011-12-22T10:30:00Z</published>
   <updated>2011-12-22T10:30:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">To design a new naval submarine domestically, Australia&apos;s industry and Government will need about 1,000 skilled draftsmen and engineers. Cultivating this workforce could take 15-20 years; partnering with foreign designers could expedite the process.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9562.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1033.html" />
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Building Partner Country Capacity for Stability Operations</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9627.html</id>
   <published>2011-12-16T11:30:00Z</published>
   <updated>2011-12-16T11:30:00Z</updated>
   <summary type="html">Helps to develop an integrated strategy for building partner capacity for stability operations through an analysis of key strategic elements within the context of BPC and stability operations guidance as well as ongoing security cooperation programs.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9627.html" />
   
   <link rel="related" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG942.html" />
 </entry>
 
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