Finding Candidate Options for Investment
From Building Blocks to Composite Options and Preliminary Screening
This report describes and documents a methodology and a prototype tool, the Building Blocks To Composite Options Tool (BCOT), for identifying investment options suitable to a particular defense capability area. The report is intended primarily for users of BCOT and those who will extend its functionality in the future, i.e., working analysts and modelers. The methodology ensures that a broad range of investment options is considered initially. It then uses a screening technique to narrow the range to those deemed worthy of more-extensive assessment in a fuller portfolio-analysis framework, such as an assessment using RAND’s Portfolio Analysis Tool (PAT). The methodology draws upon some classic techniques from economics and operations research but extends them significantly and suggests pragmatic approximations in applications, particularly in capabilities-based planning. BCOT has been implemented in both Analytica® and Microsoft Excel.® However, it is a prototype, not a finished product. Much work is needed to fully develop exploratory-analysis techniques needed to assure robustness of results. The most important next step is to hone the exploratory-analysis concepts with a relatively complex application that includes many uncertainties about relative emphasis of scenarios and assumptions to be made in estimating effectiveness.
- Full Document (pdf format) (File size 1.1 MB)
- Summary Only (pdf format) (File size 0.4 MB)
Use Adobe Acrobat Reader version 7.0 or higher for the best experience.
Document Details
- Copyright: RAND Corporation
- Availability: Available
- Format: Paperback
- Pages: 86
- List Price: $23.00
- Price: $18.40
- ISBN/EAN: 9780833042194
- Document Number: TR-501-OSD
- Year: 2008
- Series: Technical Reports
Contents
Chapter One
Introduction
Chapter Two
BCOT’S Structure and Flow
Chapter Three
The Centralized Interface: Inputs and Outputs
Chapter Four
A Notional Example
Chapter Five
Conclusions and Next Steps
Appendix A
Effectiveness Calculations
Appendix B
Subtleties in the Concept of Nearness to the Efficient Frontier
The research described in this report was prepared for the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) and draws also on research for the Missile Defense Agency (MDA). The research was accomplished in the Acquisition and Technology Policy Center (ATPC) of RAND’s National Defense Research Institute (NDRI), a federally funded research and development center sponsored by the OSD, the Joint Staff, the Unified Combatant Commands, the Department of the Navy, the Marine Corps, the defense agencies, and the defense Intelligence Community.
This report is part of the RAND Corporation technical report series. RAND technical reports may include research findings on a specific topic that is limited in scope or intended for a narrow audience; present discussions of the methodology employed in research; provide literature reviews, survey instruments, modeling exercises, guidelines for practitioners and research professionals, and supporting documentation; or deliver preliminary findings. All RAND reports undergo rigorous peer review to ensure that they meet high standards for research quality and objectivity.
Permission is given to duplicate this electronic document for personal use only, as long as it is unaltered and complete. Copies may not be duplicated for commercial purposes. Unauthorized posting of RAND PDFs to a non-RAND Web site is prohibited. RAND PDFs are protected under copyright law. For information on reprint and linking permissions, please visit the RAND Permissions page.
The RAND Corporation is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis. RAND's publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions of its research clients and sponsors.


