Scott
P. Layne, MD
Associate
Professor
UCLA School of Public Health
Before joining UCLA in 1994,
Dr. Layne was a staff member at the Los Alamos and Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratories.
Dr. Layne is known for cross
disciplinary work involving biology, physics, and policy related issues.
He is a board certified physician in internal medicine and infectious
diseases and is also trained in applied physics. He has authored over
45 publications, including three U.S. patents on methods to access and
operate high-throughput laboratories. He is an editor of Firepower in
the Lab: Automation in the Fight Against Infectious Diseases and Bioterrorism
published by Joseph Henry Press in 2001 and also of Jane’s Chem-Bio
Handbook, second edition.
In 1988, Dr. Layne organized
the workshop A National Effort to Model AIDS Epidemiology for the Office
of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) and oversaw the publication of
a White House report that identified and influenced AIDS research priorities
in the United States. At the same time, his numerical research on the
HIV/AIDS epidemic used computer models and epidemiologic data to understand
the growth of past infections and predict new ones in the United States
and elsewhere. Subsequently, his basic scientific research on HIV used
mathematical models and laboratory experiments to understand the kinetics
of viral infection and examine how anti-receptor drugs and immunoglobulins
block viral attachment and entry into cells.
In 1999, Dr. Layne organized
the meeting Automation in Threat Reduction and Infectious Disease Research:
Needs and New Direction under the auspices of the Institute of Medicine
and National Academy of Engineering. It focused on grand challenges posed
by natural infectious diseases, food safety and security, and manmade
threats from bioterrorism. It also examined how available science and
technology can help to solve such problems. What emerged was a plan to
build new kinds of high-throughput laboratories and databases that enable
infectious disease surveillance and intervention efforts on larger scales.
Before September 11, the plan
helped to shape scientific thinking but, after it and the anthrax letter
attacks, the plan galvanized a broader consensus. In 2002, the National
Research Council published a comprehensive report Making the Nation Safer:
The Role of Science and Technology in Countering Terrorism. The report
offers many far-reaching recommendations, including ones to build high-throughput
laboratories and databases against natural and manmade infectious disease
outbreaks and also to develop forensics capabilities against bioterror
agents.
Dr. Layne teaches graduate
level courses at UCLA on infectious diseases, terrorism and mass destruction,
and public health responses to bioterrorism. He is also an instructor
on bioterrorism preparation and response for the U.S. Department of Homeland
Security and lectures throughout America in this capacity. |