Americas

Commentary (210)

Applying What Works to Reduce Non-Urgent Emergency Department Use — May 22, 2013

emergency sign

It is likely that communities with low rates of non-urgent ED use not only have better access to primary care, but patients who are educated about appropriate care seeking and convenient alternatives for acute care, writes Lori Uscher-Pines.

How to Arm Syria's Rebels — May 22, 2013

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What is required in Syria now is a program like the one the United States established in the mid-1990s to train and equip the armed forces of the Bosnian Federation, writes Angel Rabasa.

Austerity and Stimulus—Two Misfires — May 22, 2013

Euros and dollars on a flag

The experience to date strongly suggests that the reactions and behavior of private investors and consumers to stimulus in the U.S. and austerity in the EU critically affected each policy's tarnished record, writes Charles Wolf.

Legalization in the U.S. and Crime in Mexico — May 22, 2013

protest against violence in Juarez, Mexico

Driving Mexican marijuana out of the U.S. would probably reduce the traffickers' export revenue by a few billion dollars a year, writes Beau Kilmer. But would reducing that revenue lead to a corresponding decrease in trafficker violence?

Chemical Weapons in Syria: What Could the U.S. Do About Them? — May 21, 2013

U.S. Army Soldiers put their gas masks on for a simulated chemical attack during a training mission near Camp Ramadi, Iraq

The combined lessons of the attack and disarmament of Iraq's chemical weapons in the First Gulf War suggest that chemical weapons are hard to find and destroy, writes James Quinlivan. Lots can survive even a sustained attack.

From Boston to Oklahoma—Lessons for the Regional Trauma Response System — May 21, 2013

ok-moore-tornado-damage

Three mass-casualty events occurring in three very different settings show that disaster preparedness should not be limited to large cities or “target” areas in the United States. One trait that is common to all such events is the need for coordinated, responsive trauma care for victims.

Firefighting Aircraft: Is Bigger Better? — May 20, 2013

Wildfire air tanker

An aircraft's capacity and speed largely determine the rate at which water or retardant can be applied to a fire. Very large air tankers (VLATs) certainly have the capacity to apply large amounts of fluids to a fire, but because of the distances travelled they may not be able to get a second load very quickly.

Learning the Wrong Lessons from Israel's Intervention in Syria — May 14, 2013

Buildings in Syria damaged by bombings

The lesson here is not that countries should act for the sake of maintaining credibility but that they should act when they believe it serves their interests and might make a difference, writes Dalia Dassa Kaye.

Crowd-sourcing Our Security — May 13, 2013

a woman talking to Boston police near site of Marathon bombings

Involvement can transform members of the public from helpless bystanders into active participants in their own defense, thereby reducing fear and alarm, writes Brian Michael Jenkins.

Libya Needs U.S. Help for Security — May 13, 2013

Libyans poured into the streets of Benghazi to celebrate the revolution

By adopting a laissez-faire policy toward security in Libya after the war, the United States and its allies who helped the Libyan rebels topple Gadhafi share in the responsibility for the country’s current predicament, writes Christopher Chivvis.

How to Avert a Sea Catastrophe with China — May 8, 2013

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The United States should propose and pursue an East Asian maritime partnership, inviting to join all states that share its interest in assured access and passage, writes David Gompert.

Enhancing Security Cooperation at the Korea-U.S. Summit — May 7, 2013

ROK Navy sailors wave U.S. and ROK flags to welcome Los Angeles-class submarine USS Cheyenne to Busan

The U.S.-South Korean Extended Deterrence Policy Committee was setup to deter North Korean threats. The upcoming summit should ratify the progress of this effort, reassuring both the Korean and U.S. people that these threats are being managed.

Searching for Clues on the Brothers Tsarnaev — May 5, 2013

police officers gathered after the Boston Marathon bombings

One doesn't need a clear link to a global terror group to carry out an attack; one needs only the resources, the means and an Internet connection. But the global nature of these communities and their online links also create openings police can exploit.

Thinking Through Options on North Korea — May 3, 2013

nuclear war game maze

Obviously it will not always be possible to avoid the use of force and the risk of escalation. But the US and its allies cannot take the possibility of military responses against nuclear regional adversaries off the table without limiting its own strategic options, eroding its influence, and threatening its security.

The Syrian Chemical Weapons Conundrum — May 1, 2013

Marines practicing a chemical, biological, or radiological attack

Dealing with chemical weapons in Syria is a complicated and dangerous task, but nowhere near the challenge of securing a nuclear arsenal in a country consumed by crisis, writes Brian Michael Jenkins.

Lessons from Boston — Apr 24, 2013

Governor Patrick visits the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center after the Boston Marathon bombings

Boston's health care providers reacted the way they did because they knew what they were supposed to do. Those who did not were smart enough to follow the lead of those who did. That's how a “ritualized” disaster plan works.

Reacting to Boston — Apr 22, 2013

Massachusetts National Guardsmen in Boston

Basing public safety decisions on risk analysis allows authorities to devote public resources to those counterterrorism measures that have the potential to do the most good, writes Henry Willis.

Tsarnaev Brothers' Impact on U.S.-Russian Counterterrorism Cooperation — Apr 21, 2013

President Barack Obama meets with Prime Minister Vladimir Putin at his dacha outside Moscow, Russia, July 7, 2009.

Unfortunately, since 9/11, the ups and downs in U.S.-Russian counterterrorism cooperation have mirrored the unsteady relationship between the two countries, writes Andrew S. Weiss.

Boston Marathon Bombings Highlight Need to Measure Investment in Homeland Security — Apr 18, 2013

A cloud of smoke envelopes the street after a bomb explodes at the Boston Marathon

In recent years, especially following the economic downturn, states, counties, and cities have looked for ways to reduce costs and maintain basic policing services, leading many to question what the investment in counterterrorism and homeland security has achieved for their jurisdiction.

Why U.S. Was Surprised, but Prepared for Boston Attack — Apr 18, 2013

Boston Marathon bombing - first responders

Although official after-action reports are still being compiled, it looks like Boston's first responders and hospitals delivered under difficult circumstances, writes Arthur Kellermann.

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