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     <title>RAND Research Topic: Australia</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/australia.xml"/>
     <updated>2012-05-24T14:56:18Z</updated>
     <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" hreflang="en" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/australia.html" />
     <rights>Copyright (c) 2012, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/topics/australia.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Application System for Sydney Strategic Travel Model</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR949.html</id>
   <published>Mar 13, 2012</published>
   <updated>Mar 13, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">This report documents work to update the Application System of the Sydney Strategic Model (STM). The Application System implements models of frequency, mode and destination choice for each of the nine travel purposes in the STM.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR949.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Sydney Strategic Model Population Synthesiser, 2006 Base</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR954.html</id>
   <published>Jan 13, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 13, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">This report documents work to update the Population Synthesiser component of the Sydney Strategic Model (STM). The Population Synthesiser generates forecasts of the future Sydney population by spatial area and socio-economic segment.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR954.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Australia&apos;s Domestic Submarine Design Capabilities: Options for the Future Submarine</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9562.html</id>
   <published>Dec 22, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 22, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">To design a new naval submarine domestically, Australia&apos;s industry and Government will need about 1,000 skilled draftsmen and engineers. Cultivating this workforce could take 15-20 years; partnering with foreign designers could expedite the process.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9562.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">RAND Issues New Study on Australia&apos;s Submarine Design Capabilities and Capacities</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/12/15.html</id>
   <published>Dec 15, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 15, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">When it comes to designing a new submarine, Australia has considerable expertise, but some gaps still exist.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/12/15.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Australia Has Considerable Expertise in Submarine Design, but Gaps Still Exist</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1033.html</id>
   <published>Dec 15, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 15, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The Royal Australian Navy intends to acquire 12 new submarines to replace its &lt;em&gt;Collins&lt;/em&gt;-class vessels. RAND assessed the domestic engineering and design skills that Australian industry and government will need to design the new submarine, identified the skills they currently possess, and evaluated how to fill any gaps between the two.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1033.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Learning from Experience</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1128.html</id>
   <published>Dec 9, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 9, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Large, complex submarine design and construction programs demand personnel with unique skills and capabilities supplemented with practical experiences in their areas of expertise. Recognizing the importance of past experiences for successful program management, the governments of the United States, the United Kingdom, and the Commonwealth of Australia asked the RAND Corporation to develop a set of lessons learned from previous submarine programs that could help inform future program managers. The four volumes in this set present lessons learned from the &lt;em&gt;Ohio&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Seawolf&lt;/em&gt;, and &lt;em&gt;Virginia&lt;/em&gt; programs of the United States; the &lt;em&gt;Astute&lt;/em&gt; program of the United Kingdom; and the &lt;em&gt;Collins&lt;/em&gt; program of Australia.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1128.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Learning from Experience: Volume IV: Lessons from Australia&apos;s &lt;em&gt;Collins&lt;/em&gt; Submarine Program</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1128z4.html</id>
   <published>Nov 16, 2011</published>
   <updated>Nov 16, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">This volume presents a set of lessons learned from Australia&apos;s &lt;em&gt;Collins&lt;/em&gt; submarine program that could help inform future program managers. &lt;em&gt;Collins&lt;/em&gt; was the first submarine built in Australia. RAND investigated how operational requirements were set for the &lt;em&gt;Collins&lt;/em&gt; class; explored the acquisition, contracting, design, and build processes that the program employed; and assessed the activities surrounding integrated logistics support for the class.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1128z4.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Lessons from the Submarine Programs of the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1128z1.html</id>
   <published>Nov 16, 2011</published>
   <updated>Nov 16, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">An examination of five submarine programs in the three countries&amp;mdash;the UK&apos;s &lt;em&gt;Astute&lt;/em&gt; program; the U.S. Navy&apos;s &lt;em&gt;Ohio&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Seawolf&lt;/em&gt;, and &lt;em&gt;Virginia&lt;/em&gt; programs; and Australia&apos;s &lt;em&gt;Collins&lt;/em&gt; program&amp;mdash;identifies lessons that could help inform future program managers.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1128z1.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Lessons from U.S. Allies in Security Cooperation with Third Countries: The Cases of Australia, France, and the United Kingdom</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR972.html</id>
   <published>Oct 5, 2011</published>
   <updated>Oct 5, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Several key U.S. allies engage in security cooperation, albeit on a smaller scale than the United States. To see what the U.S. Air Force can learn from these efforts, the authors examined how and why three allies &amp;mdash; Australia, France, and the United Kingdom &amp;mdash; provide security cooperation and highlight three key areas that could benefit from further collaboration: staff talks, exercises, and training followed by exercises.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR972.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">New Report Helps Inform Decisions about How Science Should Be Funded</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/03/07.html</id>
   <published>Mar 7, 2011</published>
   <updated>Mar 7, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Project Retrosight analysed 29 case studies of cardiovascular and stroke research in Australia, Canada, and the UK, and found that clinical research has greater societal impact over a 15-20 year timescale, while basic research has greater academic impact.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/03/07.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Understanding the Returns from Cardiovascular and Stroke Research</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1079.html</id>
   <published>Mar 7, 2011</published>
   <updated>Mar 7, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Project Retrosight analyzed 29 case studies of cardiovascular and stroke research in Australia, Canada, and the UK, and found that clinical research has greater societal impact over a 15&amp;ndash;20 year timescale, while basic research has greater academic impact.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1079.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Project Retrosight: Understanding the returns from cardiovascular and stroke research: Methodology Report</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR925.html</id>
   <published>Mar 6, 2011</published>
   <updated>Mar 6, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">This work explores impacts of cardiovascular and stroke research funded 15&#8211;20 years ago and draws out aspects associated with high or low impact. It describes 29 case studies of grants from Australia, Canada and UK. Methodology volume.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR925.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Project Retrosight: Understanding the returns from cardiovascular and stroke research</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9573.html</id>
   <published>Mar 6, 2011</published>
   <updated>Mar 6, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Project Retrosight analysed 29 case studies of cardiovascular and stroke research in Australia, Canada and the UK, examining the diversity of impact produced by this kind of research and identifying factors associated with various levels of payback.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9573.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Industry and Infrastructure for Future Submarines: An International Perspective</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP622.html</id>
   <published>Jan 28, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jan 28, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Draws from RAND&apos;s international submarine experience to discuss the benefits of long-range planning, ways to improve efficiency, the need to sustain hard-to-replace resources, the importance of testing, and potential policy implications for Australia as the Commonwealth plans to build its new submarine.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP622.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">How Physical Activity Shapes, and Is Shaped By, Adolescent Friendships</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100146.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2010</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">Adolescents tend to choose friends who do similar amounts of physical activity and emulate their behavior; such networks could help promote physical activity among adolescents.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100146.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Improving the Energy Performance of Buildings: Learning from the European Union and Australia</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/multimedia/video/2010/04/12/improving_the_energy_performance_of_buildings.html</id>
   <published>Apr 11, 2010</published>
   <updated>Apr 11, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;In this April 12, 2010, Congressional Briefing, Ambassador Charles Ries discusses lessons the United States could learn from the experiences of the European Union and Australia in driving energy efficiency in the building sector.&lt;/p&gt;
</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/multimedia/video/2010/04/12/improving_the_energy_performance_of_buildings.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Funding intensive care -- approaches in systems using diagnosis-related groups</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR792.html</id>
   <published>Mar 5, 2010</published>
   <updated>Mar 5, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;This report reviews approaches to funding intensive care in systems that use activity-based payment based on diagnosis-related groups to reimburse hospital care (Victoria/Australia, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Sweden, US-Medicare).&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR792.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Green Buildings, Jobs and Summits</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2009/09/25/PPG.html</id>
   <published>Sep 24, 2009</published>
   <updated>Sep 24, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;If the United States is to be a global competitor in green building technology, it needs to learn from some of the countries that are at the table in Pittsburgh this week, writes Charles Ries.&lt;/p&gt;
</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2009/09/25/PPG.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Building Energy Efficiency Programs in Europe and Australia Offer Important Lessons for the United States</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/news/press/2009/09/21.html</id>
   <published>Sep 21, 2009</published>
   <updated>Sep 21, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">The United States can become more energy efficient and create more &quot;green&quot; jobs by adopting some of the strategies used by the European Union and Australia to rate and disclose the performance of commercial and government-owned buildings.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/news/press/2009/09/21.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Improving the Energy Performance of Buildings: Learning from the European Union and Australia</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR728.html</id>
   <published>Sep 20, 2009</published>
   <updated>Sep 20, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The United States can become more energy efficient and create more &quot;green&quot; jobs by adopting some of the strategies used by the European Union and Australia to rate and disclose the performance of commercial and government-owned buildings.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR728.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
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