Children and Families

RAND research on children covers the prenatal period up to age 18 and includes areas such as child health and the role of the family unit, neighborhoods, and communities in influencing child well-being. RAND's family-focused research covers additional topics such as marriage and divorce, senior care, and family finances.

Research conducted by: RAND Health; RAND Europe; UCLA/RAND Center for Adolescent Health Promotion; RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment; RAND Labor and Population; RAND Gulf States Policy Institute; Initiative for Middle Eastern Youth

All Items (1712)

Blog

Bernanke Knows a Good Investment When He Sees One — Aug 2, 2012

Chairman of the U.S. Federal Reserve System Ben S. Bernanke cited RAND studies that have documented the importance of investing early in children's learning. He made the case that early education programs, especially those serving disadvantaged children, are one of the best investments that society can make in its future.

Journal Article

Peer Influence on Youth's Snack Purchases: A Laboratory Analog of Convenience Store Shopping — Aug 1, 2012

This paper reports the results of two experiments using a laboratory analog to examine the influence of taxes and subsidies on youth's snack food purchases when alone and when in the presence of a same-gender peer.

Journal Article

If You Provide the Test, They Will Take It: Factors Associated with HIV/STI Testing in a Representative Sample of Homeless Youth in Los Angeles — Aug 1, 2012

Drop-in centers can play an important role in facilitating testing among homeless youth, including among injection drug users, but more outreach is needed to encourage testing in other at-risk subgroups.

Journal Article

Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities Among Fifth-Graders in Three Cities — Aug 1, 2012

Interventions that address potentially detrimental consequences of low socioeconomic status and adverse school environments may help reduce racial and ethnic differences in child health.

Journal Article

Enhancing Cross-System Collaboration for Caregivers at Risk for Depression — Aug 1, 2012

In the United States, many health care systems function independently from one another. Increasing coordination across systems has the potential to vastly improve services and patient outcomes, yet implementing these changes can be challenging, requiring increased communication, interaction, and coordination across systems that typically function independently.

Journal Article

Legacy for Children: A Pair of Randomized Controlled Trials of a Public Health Model to Improve Developmental Outcomes Among Children in Poverty — Aug 1, 2012

The Legacy for Children(TM) model was developed in response to this need and marries the perspectives of epidemiology and public health to developmental psychology theory in order to better address the needs of children at environmental risk for poor developmental outcomes.

Report

Assessing Operation Purple, a Summer Camp for Military Youth — Jul 26, 2012

Military family support programs have proliferated, but there has been little evaluation of whether the programs are meeting their key objectives. An examination of the curriculum, themes, and outcomes of Operation Purple found some positive effects from participation and helps lay the groundwork for future studies.

Content

How Do Movie Characters' Motives for Smoking Affect Adolescents? — Jul 26, 2012

Research has uncovered links between the motives movie characters convey for smoking on the silver screen and real-world smoking risk among middle school students.

Content

Exploring the Relationship Between Media and Adolescent Health — Jul 20, 2012

Today's adolescents live in an unprecedented, media-rich environment. Technology has greatly increased the volume of available content, much of which can now fit in a pocket. RAND Health explores the growing role of media in determining adolescent health.

Journal Article

Marital Conflict and Fifth-Graders' Risk for Injury — Jul 1, 2012

Injuries are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality for American children.

Journal Article

The Impact of Economic Resource Transfers to Women Versus Men: A Systematic Review — Jul 1, 2012

This systematic review examined the question: what is the evidence of the impact on family well-being of giving economic resources to women relative to the impact of giving them to men?

Journal Article

Unmet Eye Care Needs Among U.S. 5th-Grade Students — Jul 1, 2012

Policies targeting socioeconomically disadvantaged groups and those without insurance may be needed to reduce disparities in access to appropriate eye care.

Journal Article

Nurse Care Manager Contribution to Quality of Care in a Dual-Eligible Special Needs Plan — Jul 1, 2012

Care provided by physicians was substantially supplemented by nurse care managers, as measured by Assessing Care of Vulnerable Elders quality indicators.

Blog

RAND Research Contributes to the 11th Quadrennial Review of Military Compensation — Jun 29, 2012

Adequate compensation is critical to recruiting and retaining an all-volunteer force—in peacetime and wartime alike. To assess the effectiveness of U.S. military pay and benefits, the president directs a review of military compensation every four years. Four RAND studies contributed to this review.

Report

What is the Financial Impact of Combat Deaths on Surviving Spouses and Children? — Jun 28, 2012

Over the first four years following the death of a service member, recurring benefits offset more than two-thirds of the losses in estimated household earnings, on average. When combined with the lump-sum benefits the family receives, the benefits are likely sufficient to fully replace the lost earnings for several decades.

Commentary

Preventing Military Suicides Is a Nationwide Effort — Jun 14, 2012

The numbers of suicides among military personnel is a reminder for us involved in prevention to remain vigilant and work even harder. Let it be a wake-up call to the nation to assume some of the responsibility as well, writes Rajeev Ramchand.

Journal Article

Motives for Smoking in Movies Affect Future Smoking Risk in Middle School Students: An Experimental Investigation — Jun 1, 2012

Exposure to movies that portray motivations for smoking places adolescents at particular risk for future smoking.

Journal Article

Influence of Peers and Friends on Children's and Adolescents' Eating and Activity Behaviors — Jun 1, 2012

In this article, we synthesize the empirical literature on the influence of peers and friends on youth's eating and physical activity.

Journal Article

Assessing Motivational Interviewing Integrity for Group Interventions with Adolescents — May 28, 2012

This study demonstrates that it is possible to determine whether group motivational interviewing (MI) is implemented with integrity in the group setting and that MI in this setting is different from what takes place in usual care.

Blog

Webcast: Getting to Outcomes in Underage Drinking Prevention — May 21, 2012

In honor of National Underage Drinking Prevention Day, there will be a live, interactive webcast today (May 21) about successful approaches and resources to prevent underage drinking. The issue of underage drinking may sometimes be overshadowed by other forms of substance use, but it remains a steady and significant problem in the United States.

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