Choice Based Education Reforms

The goal of the school choice movement is to allow parents to decide which of the increasing options—from traditional public and private schools and charter and magnet schools to vouchers and tax credits—will best meet their children's educational needs. RAND's analyses consider the role of choice-based school reform in shaping education policy.

Research conducted by: RAND Education; RAND Child Policy

All Items (62)

MULTIMEDIA

Remaking a School System in the Wake of Natural Disaster — May 15, 2012

In this Resilient Communities podcast, Jennifer Steele discusses the differences in policies and practices between charter and traditional schools in New Orleans, where charter-based reform spread in the wake of Hurricane Katrina.

REPORT

The Transformation of a School System: Principal, Teacher, and Parent Perceptions of Charter and Traditional Schools in Post-Katrina New Orleans — Oct 5, 2011

Hurricane Katrina set the stage for a transformation of public education in New Orleans, replacing the city's existing school system with a decentralized choice-based system of both charter and district-run schools. Using principal, teacher, and parent surveys administered three years after Katrina, this study examined schools' governance and operations, educational contexts, educator quality and mobility, and parental choice and…

RESEARCH BRIEF

Perceptions of Charter and Traditional Schools in New Orleans — Oct 5, 2011

RAND researchers found many similarities between charter and traditional schools in New Orleans but greater satisfaction among charter school parents with their children's schools, as well as more perceived choices.

REPORT

Cost Study of the Saint Paul Early Childhood Scholarship Program — Mar 15, 2011

In 2008, the Minnesota Early Learning Foundation created the Saint Paul Early Childhood Scholarship Program, a pilot program to provide families with scholarships to cover the cost of high-quality early childhood education (ECE) programs. This report provides detailed cost and program data for a sample of 12 ECE programs participating in the scholarship program, including the per-child per-hour cost for participation of children in the…

RESEARCH BRIEF

The Cost of Providing Quality Early Care and Education in Saint Paul, Minnesota — Mar 15, 2011

Shares results of a RAND analysis of programs participating in Minnesota's Saint Paul Early Childhood Scholarship Program, which provides scholarships to cover the cost of high-quality early childhood education programs.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

The Central Office in a Decentralized System — Dec 1, 2010

In this article, the author examines two school districts that are highly decentralized to understand the central-office roles: (1) Edmonton, Canada; and (2) Lake Wales Charter Schools District in central Florida.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Are Educational Vouchers Only Redistributive? — Aug 1, 2010

It is unclear if vouchers increase educational productivity or are purely redistributive, benefiting recipients by giving them access to more desirable peers at others' expense. To examine this, the authors study an educational voucher programme in Colombia which allocated vouchers by lottery.

RESEARCH BRIEF

The Role of Charter Schools in Improving Education — Mar 27, 2009

Charter schools are increasing in numbers as alternatives to traditional public schools, and research shows some associated positive effects on student attainment. RAND recommends that the federal government support further investigation.

RESEARCH BRIEF

Increasing Participation in No Child Left Behind School Choice — Mar 25, 2009

Only a small percentage of eligible students elect to switch to better-performing schools under the No Child Left Behind Act. RAND recommends policy actions and investments to increase the percentage of families who exercise the school choice option.

RESEARCH BRIEF

Are Charter Schools Making a Difference? A Study of Student Outcomes in Eight States — Mar 20, 2009

Charter schools do not generally draw the top students from other public schools. Their test-score gains are similar to those of traditional public schools, but they have higher rates of students graduating high school and attending college.

NEWS RELEASE

How Charter Schools Affect Student Outcomes — Mar 18, 2009

While the number of charter schools continues to grow, debate continues about whether charter schools provide a better education experience than traditional public schools. Proponents contend that charter schools expand educational choices for students, improve student achievement and provide much-needed competition to public schools.

REPORT

What Are the Effects of Charter Schools on Educational Attainment in Eight States? — Mar 18, 2009

Along with the growth of the charter school movement has come contentious debate about its effects on both charter students and those in nearby traditional public schools. This study helps determine why previous research has drawn differing conclusions through its examination of charter schools' effect on overall educational attainment.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Final Report on State and Local Implementation of the No Child Left Behind Act Finds Parents Largely Unaware of Options — Feb 10, 2009

A key aim of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) is to provide school choice or supplemental educational services to predominantly low-income parents whose children are attending Title I schools identified for improvement, but in recent years only a small fraction of families have taken advantage of these options.

RESEARCH BRIEF

No Child Left Behind Educational Options: Availability Expands, But Participation Remains Low — Jan 22, 2009

Although the availability of No Child Left Behind public school choice and supplemental educational options continues to expand for students in underperforming schools, only a small percentage of eligible students participate in these programs.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Education Vouchers in Colombia — Jan 1, 2009

This chapter presents evidence on the impact of a voucher program implemented in 1991 in Colombia. Specifically, the analysis is centered on the mechanism by which the program increased learning outcomes.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Perspectives on Educational Management Organizations — Jan 1, 2009

This chapter examines the history and role of Education Management Organizations (EMOs) in the United States, focusing on two prominent cases: Edison Schools, the largest EMO the country has seen; and Philadelphia, which became the site of the nation's largest experiment in private management of public schools in the wake of a state takeover of the district in 2002.

NEWS RELEASE

Charter School Students in Chicago Enjoy Better Graduation, College Entry Rates — May 7, 2008

Chicago's multi-grade charter high schools (those serving students in grades 7-12, 6-12 or K-12) appear to improve their students' chances of graduating and attending college, as compared with the city's traditional public high schools.

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