Civil Defense

Civil defense comprises activities designed to minimize the effects of war on the civilian population, deal with immediate emergency conditions, and quickly restore vital utilities and facilities damaged in an attack. RAND research assists national, state, and local agencies in preventing and mitigating terrorist activities; improving civil defense preparedness, response, and recovery actions; and understanding critical infrastructure needs.

Research conducted by: Homeland Security and Defense Center; RAND National Security Research Division; RAND Project AIR FORCE; RAND Arroyo Center

All Items (39)

Commentary

Crowd-sourcing Our Security — May 13, 2013

a woman talking to Boston police near site of Marathon bombings

Involvement can transform members of the public from helpless bystanders into active participants in their own defense, thereby reducing fear and alarm, writes Brian Michael Jenkins.

Journal Article

Global Dimensions of Public Health Preparedness and Implications for US Action — Jun 1, 2012

This study suggests four timely US actions to address today's competing realities of globalization and economic austerity: raise awareness among clinicians and local health departments; capture and share exemplary disaster management practices across countries; ensure that US global health investments are effective, efficient, and sustainable; and think globally while acting locally to enhance US health security.

Journal Article

The Role of Law in Public Health Preparedness: Opportunities and Challenges — Apr 1, 2012

Most local public health officials rely on their perceptions of the legal environment in which they operate, but those perceptions often do not match the actual laws enacted.

Journal Article

Developing and Pilot Testing a Laboratory Specific Continuity of Operations Tabletop Exercise — Jan 1, 2012

Describes the importance of a Continuity of Operations Plan (COOP), and identifies common strengths and potential vulnerabilities of laboratory-specific COOPs.

Journal Article

Achieving Public Health Legal Preparedness: How Dissonant Views on Public Health Law Threaten Emergency Preparedness and Response — Sep 1, 2011

Organizational culture differences between public health and emergency management entities may hinder inter-agency collaboration.

Report

Advancing the State of the Art in Monitoring and Evaluation of Stabilization Interventions — Apr 6, 2011

Unstable and violent political environments often give rise to a range of complex problems for peaceful development. RAND Europe reviewed the state of the art in monitoring and evaluation in stabilization environments and found ways to improve practice.

Research Brief

Monitoring and Evaluation in Stabilisation Interventions: Rationale, challenges and principles of effective monitoring and evaluation — Apr 6, 2011

Reviews the state of the art in monitoring and evaluation of stabilisation operations and suggests ways forward.

Journal Article

Public Health Preparedness for Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear Weapons — Jan 1, 2009

Review of what scientists and scholars know about WMD terrorism and America's options for confronting it.

Journal Article

How Can We Strengthen the Evidence Base in Public Health Preparedness? — Jan 1, 2008

In this article, the authors argue that initial funding priorities for public health systems research on preparedness should focus on using engineering-style methods to identify core preparedness processes, developing novel data sources and measures based on smaller-scale proxy events, and developing performance improvement approaches to support the translation of research into practice within the wide variety of public health systems found in the nation.

News Release

RAND Study Offers Advice on Designing Systems to Guard Against Terrorist Attacks — Feb 7, 2007

February 7, 2007 News Release: RAND Study Offers Advice on Designing Systems to Guard Against Terrorist Attacks.

Journal Article

The Mcgraw-Hill Homeland Security Handbook — Jan 1, 2005

Report

Soviet civil defense — Jan 1, 2004

An attempt to ascertain the nature of the Soviet civil defense doctrine, the character and scope of the Soviet program, and the actual extent of its implementation. Some of the limitations and assumptions of the Soviet civil defense program are also ...

Report

Soviet views on the role of civil defense — Jan 1, 2004

A discussion of the reasons why Soviet leaders believe their civil defense program is an integral part of the Soviet defense posture, contributing directly to the country's readiness for war. Their postwar civil defense program has been in effect ove...

Report

The Effects of Workforce-Shaping Incentives on Civil Service Retirements: Evidence from the Department of Defense — Jan 1, 2003

Estimates the effects of three workforce-shaping policies among DoD workers covered by the Civil Service Retirement System.

Journal Article

The Kennedy Administration, US Foreign Internal Security Assistance and the Challenge of 'Subterranean War, 1961-63 — Jan 1, 2003

Policymakers failed to consider whether US notions about internal security were appropriate for fractious and unstable regions of the world.

Report

The Pay, Promotion, and Retention of High-Quality Civil Service Workers in the Department of Defense — Jan 1, 2001

Evaluate whether high-quality workers are promoted faster, are paid more, and stay longer in civil service than other workers.

Report

The Effectiveness of U.S. Training Efforts in Internal Defense and Development: The Cases of El Salvador and Honduras — Jan 1, 1995

This report examines whether U.S. training provided to foreign military students in the subject countries promotes human rights, professionalism, democratic values, national development, and appropriate civil-military relations.

Report

Finding the Right Mix of Military and Civil Airlift, Issues and Implications: Volume 1. Executive Summary — Jan 1, 1994

Intertheater airlift provides the Department of Defense with the ability to deliver combat forces or humanitarian relief rapidly anywhere in the world and to respond quickly to changing circumstances.

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