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     <title>RAND Research Topic: Civil Military Relations</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/civil-military-relations.xml"/>
     <updated>2012-05-24T14:23:49Z</updated>
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     <rights>Copyright (c) 2012, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/topics/civil-military-relations.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">The Next War</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/05/03/FP.html</id>
   <published>May 3, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 3, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">To prepare for the interventions to come in the next decade, the United States must adapt the lessons from its experiences in Iraq and Afghanistan and use them to generate a new, more realistic, and feasible doctrine, write Radha Iyengar and Douglas A. Ollivant.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/05/03/FP.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">New Counterinsurgency Assessment Methods Are Needed to Better Inform Policymakers</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/news/press/2012/05/03.html</id>
   <published>May 3, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 3, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The U.S. Department of Defense will receive more detailed, transparent and credible assessments of its counterinsurgency campaigns by replacing its top-down approach with a bottom-up method driven by contextual, narrative reporting provided by commanders on the ground.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/news/press/2012/05/03.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">New Counterinsurgency Assessment Methods Are Needed to Better Inform Policymakers</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1086.html</id>
   <published>May 3, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 3, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The U.S. Department of Defense will receive more detailed, transparent, and credible assessments of its counterinsurgency campaigns by replacing its top-down approach with a bottom-up method driven by contextual, narrative reporting provided by commanders on the ground.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1086.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Improving Counterinsurgency Campaign Assessment: The Importance of Transparency in the Fog of War</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9645.html</id>
   <published>Apr 13, 2012</published>
   <updated>Apr 13, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Current processes used by the U.S. military do not provide accurate assessments of counterinsurgency campaigns. A new process that adds transparency and context to assessments would make them more credible and useful at all levels of decisionmaking.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9645.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Should the U.S. Leave Afghanistan Now? History Favors More Time</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/04/03/NYT.html</id>
   <published>Apr 3, 2012</published>
   <updated>Apr 3, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The Afghans will have better prospects for defeating their insurgency with continued improvement, of course, and the United States can contribute to that improvement while American forces remain, writes Christopher Paul.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/04/03/NYT.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Bringing Libya Under Control</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/02/25/IHT.html</id>
   <published>Feb 24, 2012</published>
   <updated>Feb 24, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">While NATO countries and allies like Jordan and Qatar have started to train and equip the security forces, there is more that outsiders can do to help, writes Frederic Wehrey.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/02/25/IHT.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Characterizing and Exploring the Implications of Maritime Irregular Warfare</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1127.html</id>
   <published>Feb 20, 2012</published>
   <updated>Feb 20, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Although irregular warfare includes a range of activities in which naval forces have played an integral role, there has been little examination of the characteristics or potential of such operations in maritime environments. Current notions of irregular warfare would benefit from increased recognition of potential maritime contributions.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1127.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Considerations for the Civilian Expeditionary Workforce: Preparing to Operate Amidst Private Security Contractors</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/occasional_papers/OP359.html</id>
   <published>Feb 14, 2012</published>
   <updated>Feb 14, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The U.S. Department of Defense Civilian Expeditionary Workforce (CEW) was established to deploy in support of combat and noncombat operations. Meanwhile, deployments of private military and security contractors have reached unprecedented levels in recent years. Building on prior RAND research on private security contractors in Operation Iraqi Freedom, this paper examines how these contractors may affect the CEW in ongoing operations.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/occasional_papers/OP359.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">US Control of Contractors in Iraq Is Vital</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/02/01/TH.html</id>
   <published>Feb 1, 2012</published>
   <updated>Feb 1, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">With U.S. troops out of Iraq, the U.S. presence there will fall to 5,000 private security contractors....The experience with private security contractors during the war was fraught with challenges that pose risks now, writes Molly Dunigan.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/02/01/TH.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Coalition Forces During Stability Operations: Band of Brothers or Dysfunctional Family?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG903.html</id>
   <published>Nov 23, 2011</published>
   <updated>Nov 23, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">As challenging as coalition warfare is during conventional conflicts, the difficulties are compounded in number and character when the contingency is instead a stability operation. The absence of a threat that puts survival interests at risk translates into weaker commitment and more-restrictive caveats on how a participant&apos;s capabilities are employed. </summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG903.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Iran&apos;s Growing State of Civil Disobedience</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2011/09/08/PBS.html</id>
   <published>Sep 8, 2011</published>
   <updated>Sep 8, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">A typical Iranian has many reasons to disobey the government, whether he or she is young, an ethnic minority, a poor teacher or laborer, or a struggling student, writes Alireza Nader.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2011/09/08/PBS.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Commanding Democracy in Egypt: The Military&apos;s Attempt to Manage the Future</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2011/08/25/FA.html</id>
   <published>Aug 25, 2011</published>
   <updated>Aug 25, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The SCAF&apos;s attempts to curtail dissent and the democratic process have fueled doubts about its true intentions. Will the military fulfill its promise to support democracy? Or will it seek to replace Mubarak&apos;s rule with its own or that of a friendly autocrat? write Jeffrey Martini and Julie Taylor.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2011/08/25/FA.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Getting Better at Strategic Communication</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/testimonies/CT366.html</id>
   <published>Jul 12, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jul 12, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html"> If &quot;strategic communication&quot; as a term is too vague or becomes politically untenable, abandon it. Just do not allow the underlying effort to coordinate government impact on the information environment to be lost too.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/testimonies/CT366.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">How Does the Conflict in Afghanistan Compare to Counterinsurgencies of the Past 30 Years? </title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/occasional_papers/OP337.html</id>
   <published>Jun 28, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jun 28, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">An analysis of 30 insurgencies worldwide between 1978 and 2008 determined what factors were ultimately correlated with success or defeat. Comparing Afghanistan in early 2011 against this scorecard results in an uncertain outcome for the conflict there, but the findings may help provide additional guidance as operations continue.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/occasional_papers/OP337.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Preserving Range and Airspace Access for the Air Force Mission: Striving for a Strategic Vantage Point</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR874.html</id>
   <published>May 17, 2011</published>
   <updated>May 17, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Air Force range managers are responsible for scheduling the ranges and infrastructures units need for critical, realistic testing and training, sometimes on short notice. They must also supply associated requirements, which requires information and understanding. To aid this, the authors offer an example method that marries the Center Scheduling Enterprise with an update of an existing RAND tool (provided on CD).</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR874.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Can You Hear Libya Now?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2011/03/05/NYT.html</id>
   <published>Mar 4, 2011</published>
   <updated>Mar 4, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The U.S. and its allies could help Libyans communicate with the outside world by deploying cellphone base stations on aircraft or tethered balloons, write Dan Gonzales and Sarah Harting.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2011/03/05/NYT.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Libya&apos;s Terra Incognita: Who and What Will Follow Qaddafi?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2011/02/28/FA.html</id>
   <published>Feb 28, 2011</published>
   <updated>Feb 28, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The new, post-Qaddafi era is likely to be marked by the emergence of long-suppressed domestic groups jostling for supremacy in what is sure to be a chaotic political scene, writes Frederic Wehrey.
</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2011/02/28/FA.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Egypt Faces Rough, Unchartered Road</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2011/02/22/CNN.html</id>
   <published>Feb 22, 2011</published>
   <updated>Feb 22, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The most favorable outcome achievable in Egypt might be what we see in Iraq, but without the violence, writes Harold Brown.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2011/02/22/CNN.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Sustaining Key Skills in the UK Military Aircraft Industry</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1023.html</id>
   <published>Feb 6, 2011</published>
   <updated>Feb 6, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The UK Ministry of Defence&apos;s Fixed Wing Sector Strategy Board commissioned RAND Europe to assist in the development of a strategy and sustainment plan for the military fixed wing sector.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1023.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Sustaining Key Skills in the United Kingdom&apos;s Military Aircraft Industry</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9545.html</id>
   <published>Jan 31, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jan 31, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The UK currently has the industrial skills needed to develop, produce and maintain its military aircraft, but predicted future demand for design engineering activity is insufficient to sustain a number of key skills beyond the 2010-2019 decade.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9545.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
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