<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">

     <title>RAND Research Topic: Community-based Health Care</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/community-based-health-care.xml"/>
     <updated>2012-05-24T14:13:06Z</updated>
     <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" hreflang="en" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/community-based-health-care.html" />
     <rights>Copyright (c) 2012, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/topics/community-based-health-care.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Prisoner Reentry: As California Releases Prisoners, It Must Confront the Public Health Consequences</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2011/winter/prisoner.html</id>
   <published>Jan 13, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 13, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The confluence of three events has broadened the public health implications of prisoner reentry into California communities: the recession, state realignment, and federal health care reform.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2011/winter/prisoner.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Mapping the Gaps: Ideas for Using GIS to Enhance Local Health Department Priority Setting and Program Planning</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1146.html</id>
   <published>Oct 19, 2011</published>
   <updated>Oct 19, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Geographic information system (GIS) mapping software is a promising tool for enhancing priority-setting and resource allocation in local health departments (LHDs) by displaying complex geospatial information in an integrated, visual way, enabling comparison of where health services are needed with where they are provided. The study describes options for accessing GIS data and suggests ways for LHDs to integrate GIS into their planning activities.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1146.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Community-based Partnered Research: New Directions in Mental Health Services Research</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20120037.html</id>
   <published>Jun 1, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jun 1, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">This article presents the content and lessons learned from a national conference designed to stimulate application of community-based participatory mental health services research.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20120037.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Accountable Care Organizations and Community Empowerment</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110090.html</id>
   <published>May 3, 2011</published>
   <updated>May 3, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">This commentary argues that involving communities in the formation of accountable care organizations would be a dramatic step toward more patient-centered care.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110090.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Bridging the Gap Between Basic Science and Clinical Practice: A Role for Community Clinicians</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110055.html</id>
   <published>Apr 5, 2011</published>
   <updated>Apr 5, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">A paradigm shift involving acknowledgement of the value of clinicians in the context of community research, establishment of a stable infrastructure to support a cohort of clinicians across time and research studies, and realignment of incentives to encourage participation in clinical research is required.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110055.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Bridging the Gap Between Basic Science and Clinical Practice: The Role of Organizations in Addressing Clinician Barriers</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110053.html</id>
   <published>Apr 3, 2011</published>
   <updated>Apr 3, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;New National Institutes of Health policies call for expansion of practice-based research to improve the clinical research enterprise and facilitate dissemination of evidence-based medicine. This paper describes organizational strategies that influence clinicians&apos; decisions to participate in clinical research.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110053.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Reengineering the Clinical Research Enterprise to Involve More Community Clinicians</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110054.html</id>
   <published>Apr 3, 2011</published>
   <updated>Apr 3, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;This paper presents a model for the reorganization of clinical research to foster long-term participation by community clinicians.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110054.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Where Do Poor Women in Developing Countries Give Birth? A Multi-Country Analysis of Demographic and Health Survey Data</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110078.html</id>
   <published>Jan 31, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jan 31, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Since most poor women deliver at home in developing countries, efforts to reduce maternal deaths should prioritize community-based interventions aimed at making home births safer.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110078.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Comparing the Costs of Alternative Models of End-of-Life Care</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100175.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The authors estimated at pounds 1.8 billion the cost to the taxpayer of care for the 127,000 patients dying from cancer in 2006. The equivalent cost for the 30,000 people dying from organ failure was pounds 553 million. Resources of pounds 16 to pounds 171 million could be released for cancer.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100175.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Using a Cross-Study Design to Assess the Efficacy of Motivational Enhancement Therapy-Cognitive Behavioral Therapy 5 (MET/CBT5) in Treating Adolescents with Cannabis-Related Disorders</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110099.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2010</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">Youth with marijuana problems who received a research-based treatment (motivational enhancement therapy plus cognitive behavioral therapy [MET/CBT5]) had better outcomes than similar youth treated in community-based programs.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110099.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Using a Community Partnered Participatory Research Approach to Implement a Randomized Controlled Trial: Planning Community Partners in Care</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100104.html</id>
   <published>Jul 31, 2010</published>
   <updated>Jul 31, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">Community-based participatory research promotes community engagement in improving depression care.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100104.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Small Area Variations in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: Does the Neighborhood Matter?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201000198.html</id>
   <published>Jun 30, 2010</published>
   <updated>Jun 30, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">Using surveillance data, researchers identified neighborhoods in a Georgia county with a persistently high incidence of cardiac arrest and low rates of bystander CPR.  Such neighborhoods are promising targets for community-based interventions.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201000198.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Colon Cancer Treatment Often Is Less Aggressive Than Recommended by Research</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/news/press/2010/03/16/index1.html</id>
   <published>Mar 16, 2010</published>
   <updated>Mar 16, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">New results from a major initiative on the quality of cancer care in the U.S. have  found that patients with a common type of colon cancer&amp;mdash;especially older patients&amp;mdash;often are not treated as aggressively with chemotherapy as research shows is necessary to improve survival.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/news/press/2010/03/16/index1.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">South Los Angeles Ban on Fast-Food Chains Misses the Mark</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9489.html</id>
   <published>Nov 2, 2009</published>
   <updated>Nov 2, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Summarizes the evidence for the ban on new fast-food chain restaurants in South Los Angeles (LA), including the density of such restaurants in the area and the eating habits of South LA residents, and concludes that the data do not support the ban.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9489.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Community Partners in Care: Leveraging Community Diversity to Improve Depression Care for Underserved Populations</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090024.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2008</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2008</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;This article describes the planning phase of the Community Partners in Care (CPIC) initiative, a community-based effort to improve quality and outcomes of depression treatment for adults.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090024.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Community-based Participatory Research: Partnering with Communities for Effective and Sustainable Behavioral Health Interventions</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090021.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2008</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2008</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The authors describe a community based participatory research (CBPR) effort to develop, pilot test, and conduct a randomized controlled trial of a school-based adolescent obesity prevention program.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090021.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Do Neighborhood Economic Conditions Influence the Consumption of Fruits and Vegetables?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9375.html</id>
   <published>Aug 11, 2008</published>
   <updated>Aug 11, 2008</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;This fact sheet summarizes a study examining the variation of the intake of fruits and vegetables for blacks, whites, and Mexican Americans, in addition to the relationship between neighborhood socioeconomic status and this intake.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9375.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Constrained Choice: Why Are Some Women and Men Able To Create and Maintain Healthy Lifestyles, While Others Are Not?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9339.html</id>
   <published>Apr 10, 2008</published>
   <updated>Apr 10, 2008</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;This fact sheet describes a model of constrained choice that explains how policy decisions at the family, work, community, and government levels can have unintended consequences that ultimately produce differences in men&apos;s and women&apos;s health.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9339.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Does Place Explain Racial Health Disparities? Quantifying the Contribution of Residential Context to the Black/white Health Gap in the United States</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20081003.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2007</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Estimates place effects on racial health disparities. Controlling for a single point-in-time measure of residential context results in a 15-76% reduction of black/white disparities in self-rated health not accounted for by individual-level controls.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20081003.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">The Relationship Between the Dimensions of Change Instrument and Retention in Therapeutic Community Treatment: The Moderating Influence of Time in Treatment</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20081111.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2007</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The Dimensions of Change Instrument (DCI) assesses aspects of the therapeutic community treatment process. The DCI predicts retention at the next stage, but the direction of the scale prediction varies as a function of client tenure in treatment.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20081111.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 </feed>

