Courts

Research conducted by: Safety and Justice Program; RAND Infrastructure, Safety, and Environment; RAND Institute for Civil Justice; RAND Law, Business, and Regulation

All Items (81)

PERIODICAL

Type of Legal Representation Affects Outcomes in Murder Cases — May 11, 2012

An analysis of the outcomes for murder defendants who were represented either by public defenders or by appointed private counsel in Philadelphia raises important questions about the adequacy and fairness of the criminal justice system.

REPORT

Would Increased Transparency Improve the U.S. Civil Justice System? — Apr 24, 2012

Some argue that the confidentiality of the civil justice system keeps it working efficiently and fairly; others argue that the public is being denied information about hazards that may cause harm. A balanced approach to increasing transparency can improve the system, raise public confidence, and protect litigants' privacy.

RESEARCH BRIEF

Would Increased Transparency Improve the Civil Justice System? — Apr 24, 2012

This research brief provides an overview of a collection of essays, a collaborative project by the UCLA-RAND Center for Law and Public Policy, examining the trade-offs between transparency and confidentiality in the civil justice system.

NEWS RELEASE

New Book Explores Transparency in the American Civil Justice System — Apr 24, 2012

The quest for greater transparency in the American civil justice system is the topic of a new book of essays illustrating how a balanced approach to increasing transparency can improve the civil justice system, raise public confidence and protect litigants' privacy.

MULTIMEDIA

A Conversation with the Chief Justice of California, Tani Cantil-Sakauye — Apr 17, 2012

In April 2012, RAND presented, as part of its Distinguished Speaker Series, A Conversation with the Chief Justice of California, Tani Cantil-Sakauye. The Chief Justice shared her insights on a range of issues, including, among others, innovative technologies that have been shown to improve efficiencies in the judicial system, funding and resources for the judicial branch in an era of extreme budget cuts, civics education, and diversity on…

REPORT

Predictive Coding Could Reduce E-Discovery Costs, but More Guidance Is Needed on Data Preservation — Apr 11, 2012

Companies could lower the high cost of large-scale electronic discovery in lawsuits by using a computer application known as predictive coding to reduce the number of documents requiring human review.

RESEARCH BRIEF

The Cost of Producing Electronic Documents in Civil Lawsuits: Can They Be Sharply Reduced Without Sacrificing Quality? — Apr 11, 2012

According to a RAND study, document review makes up 73 percent of discovery costs. Predictive coding is the most promising option for cutting costs without compromising the quality of the process.

NEWS RELEASE

Predictive Coding Could Reduce E-Discovery Costs, but More Guidance Needed on Data Preservation — Apr 11, 2012

Companies could lower the high cost of large-scale electronic discovery in lawsuits by using a computer application known as predictive coding to reduce the number of documents requiring human review.

REPORT

Links Between Asbestos Bankruptcy Trusts, Tort Cases Examined — Aug 18, 2011

Asbestos bankruptcy trusts—created to compensate people injured by the mineral—may be influencing tort cases. The current way that the trusts and the tort cases are linked together may result in payments that are not consistent with the basic principles of the tort liability system.

RESEARCH BRIEF

Bankruptcy Trusts, Asbestos Compensation, and the Courts — Aug 18, 2011

People with asbestos injuries are increasingly receiving compensation from trusts set up by bankrupt asbestos defendants. This brief documents how courts handling these cases consider trust payments when determining compensation.

NEWS RELEASE

Links Between Asbestos Bankruptcy Trusts, Tort Cases Examined — Aug 18, 2011

Asbestos bankruptcy trusts—created to compensate people injured by the mineral—may be influencing tort cases. The current way that the trusts and the tort cases are linked together may result in payments that are not consistent with the basic principles of the tort liability system.

REPORT

Third-Party Litigation Funding and Claim Transfer: Trends and Implications for the Civil Justice System — Mar 16, 2010

Litigation can be expensive and risky. In June 2009, the UCLA-RAND Center for Law and Public Policy convened a conference to assess the regulatory implications of third-party financing, its effect on dispute resolution, and likely trends in the development of the practice as it becomes more widespread.

REPORT

Securing Rights for Crime Victims Through National Clinics — Dec 23, 2009

The National Crime Victim Law Institute's victims' rights clinics have pushed the envelope of victims' rights in their state courts and are beginning to fulfill the intentions of their architects and funders.

REPORT

The Abuse of Medical Diagnostic Practices in Mass Litigation: The Case of Silica — Dec 2, 2009

Silica inhalation injury claims skyrocketed beginning in 2001, prompting concerns that silicia litigation would become a mass tort. It instead collapsed following the uncovering of abusive diagnostic practices, which can be decreased or even prevented if changes in several areas of litigation procedures are pursued.

NEWS RELEASE

Mental Health Courts Have the Potential to Save Taxpayers Money, RAND Study for CSG Justice Center Finds — Mar 1, 2007

March 1, 2007 news release: Mental Health Courts Have the Potential to Save Taxpayers Money, RAND Study for CSG Justice Center Finds.

REPORT

Mental Health Courts Have the Potential to Save Taxpayers Money — Mar 1, 2007

Special courts that sentence people with mental illness who are convicted of misdemeanors and low-level felonies to treatment instead of jail have the potential to save taxpayers money.

REPORT

Capping Non-Economic Awards in Medical Malpractice Trials: California Jury Verdicts Under MICRA — Dec 17, 2004

A model for limits on trial awards and attorneys’ fees in medical malpractice cases is the Medical Injury Compensation Reform Act (MICRA), a law enacted in California in 1975 in the hope of controlling soaring medical malpractice insurance premiums and ensuring the continuing availability of malpractice insurance. MICRA caps awards for non-economic losses at $250,000 and limits plaintiffs’ attorney fees. The authors examine…

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Disputes Over Coverage of Emergency Department Services: A Study of Two Health Maintenance Organizations — Dec 31, 2003

The authors describe the characteristics and outcomes of enrollee-health plan disputes over insurance coverage for emergency department (ED) services at 2 large health maintenance organizations (HMOs) that apply the prudent layperson standard.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Collaborations Between Drug Courts and Service Providers: Characteristics and Challenges — Dec 31, 2003

Addressing the multiple treatment needs of drug-involved offenders can enhance outcomes including sobriety and recidivism.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Unintended Consequences of Court Arbitration: A Cautionary Tale from New Jersey — Dec 31, 2003

Arbitration programs appear to meet a demand for fair, adjudicative third-party hearings, but in doing so, they don't always improve court efficiency.

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