Criminal Justice

Research conducted by: RAND Infrastructure, Safety, and Environment; Safety and Justice Program; RAND Drug Policy Research Center; RAND Europe

All Items (90)

COMMENTARY

A Final Word on the NDAA — May 6, 2012

While I have no doubt of Levin's determination to protect the constitutional rights of American citizens, incremental adjustments and seemingly small compromises, each sensible under the circumstances, can have a cumulative effect that erodes the very liberty we are trying to protect, writes Brian Michael Jenkins.

COMMENTARY

The NDAA Makes It Harder to Fight Terrorism — Feb 1, 2012

Much of the debate over this bill has focused on the political issue of executive authority versus rule of law. In doing so it has overlooked the indirect and insidious effects the new law may have on the United States' largely successful counterterrorist campaign, writes Brian Michael Jenkins.

REPORT

Cold-Case Investigations: An Analysis of Current Practices and Factors Associated with Successful Outcomes — Oct 26, 2011

This report discusses the status of cold-case investigations in the United States and examines factors associated with successful ones, reporting a survey of law enforcement agencies about their current practices for investigating cold cases and an analysis of four agencies' files.

COMMENTARY

California's Prisoner Shuffle — Aug 19, 2011

The state needs to deal with prison overcrowding and inadequate medical care for prisoners in ways that don't simply transfer the burden to county criminal justice systems and the healthcare safety nets of local communities, writes Lois Davis.

REPORT

Case Weights for Federal Defender Organizations — Aug 18, 2011

Attorneys working at federal defender organizations represent financially eligible individuals in federal criminal prosecutions and related proceedings, both at the trial court level and on appeal. This report presents a system of case weights for estimating the funding and staffing requirements of federal defender organizations, discusses factors that might influence defender time expenditures, and describes how such weights should be…

MULTIMEDIA

Rubin Explores Hidden Scale of Serious and Organized Crime — Jun 3, 2011

At a TEDx event, Jennifer Rubin, Director of RAND Europe’s Communities, Safety and Justice Program, explored the hidden nature of the scale of serious and organized crime, such as drug and human trafficking, and suggested how a new approach inspired by methods used in the natural sciences could help to address these issues.

REPORT

Comparing Forensic DNA Evidence Systems in the United States and England — Dec 23, 2010

This comparative analysis of English and U.S. forensic DNA databases and profiling attempted to confirm what many senior U.S. law enforcement officials believe: that the English criminal justice system has capitalized more fully on the crime-fighting potential of DNA evidence.

REPORT

Reform or Radicalisation? — Mar 11, 2010

Is prison a training ground for extremists? RAND Europe explores radicalisation and recruitment in European prisons.

REPORT

Tackling problem drug use — Feb 22, 2010

Describes how the British Government's narrower focus of problem drug use on most significant harms may be useful, but carries risks and drawbacks. We find the UK Drug Strategy draws on robust evidence for drug treatment and drug-related crime.

REPORT

Understanding illicit drug markets, supply-reduction efforts, and drug-related crime in the European Union — Feb 16, 2010

Based on literature, expert insights, and a conceptual framework, this study identifies a number of recommendations for improving the understanding of illicit drug markets, supply reduction efforts, and drug-related crime in the EU.

REPORT

Security, At What Cost? Quantifying People's Trade-Offs — Jan 11, 2010

To help policymakers understand the privacy, liberty, and security trade-offs individuals are willing to make, RAND Europe examined three real-life case studies where these factors come into play: applying for a passport, traveling on the national rail network, and attending a major public event.

REPORT

Securing Rights for Crime Victims Through National Clinics — Dec 23, 2009

The National Crime Victim Law Institute's victims' rights clinics have pushed the envelope of victims' rights in their state courts and are beginning to fulfill the intentions of their architects and funders.

REPORT

Local Authority Commissioning: Understanding the use of information and evidence by commissioners of services — Oct 7, 2009

This exploratory research examines the types of data and information Local Authorities draw upon to make commissioning decisions.

NEWS RELEASE

Record on Research About Criminal Behavior Corrected — Jul 24, 2009

News materials distributed by the several law enforcement groups in California about the state's proposed budget have incorrectly cited RAND Corporation criminal justice research.

RESEARCH BRIEF

Assessing Parolees' Health Care Needs and Potential Access to Health Care Services in California — Jun 17, 2009

California parolees' health care, mental health care, and drug- and alcohol-treatment needs, as well as where parolees go when they return to counties, place significant demands on counties' safety-net resources and on their ability meet those needs.

REPORT

EC Report Examines the World's Illicit Drugs Problem, Ten Years On — May 26, 2009

A RAND Europe study on how the global market for illicit drugs developed from 1998 to 2007, as well as the impact of worldwide policy measures on the illicit drugs problem, finds that while the situation may have improved slightly in some of the world's richer countries, it has substantially worsened in others.

REPORT

Tackling Violent Crime: Findings from regional workshops with 12 Crime and Disorder Reduction Partnerships — Apr 29, 2009

This report examines the work of Crime and Disorder Reduction Partnerships in tackling violence. It highlights promising practices and discusses some of the barriers faced by local practitioners working to reduce violent crime.

REPORT

Estimating the size of the global drug market: A demand-side approach: Report 2 — Apr 21, 2009

The report generates country-level consumption and retail expenditure estimates for cannabis, heroin, cocaine, and amphetamine-type substances.

REPORT

Issues in estimating the economic cost of drug abuse in consuming nations: Report 3 — Apr 20, 2009

This report presents a conceptual framework for constructing an estimate of the global cost of drug use. However, we conclude that it is not possible at this time to develop a meaningful comparative estimate of the cost of drug use across countries.

REPORT

The unintended consequences of drug policies: Report 5 — Apr 20, 2009

This report provides a systematic analysis of the unintended consequences of drug prohibition and enforcement. Seven mechanisms of unintended consequences are distinguished.

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