Decisionmaking

All Items (118)

Report

A Computational Model of Public Support for Insurgency and Terrorism: A Prototype for More-General Social-Science Modeling — May 1, 2013

Details a prototype computational model that seeks to explain, as a function of contributing factors, the extent of public support for insurgency and its use of terrorism. The model is believed to be reusable and suitable for composition.

Commentary

Put Peer Review Under Review — Apr 25, 2013

woman reviewing papers in an office

The progress of science and technology shows that good research does get funded—but it doesn't show that peer review is the best way to select it, writes Steven Wooding.

Commentary

Planning for Superstorms, Wildfires, and Deep Uncertainty — Apr 18, 2013

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The path to climate change preparedness should start at the intersection of resilience and robustness — that is, building resilient communities with the individuals and organizations within those communities making robust decisions, ones designed to work well over a wide range of ever-changing conditions.

Report

Peer Review Not the Only Option for Selecting Research Projects to Fund — Apr 18, 2013

reviewing papers

Peer review is considered the gold standard for reviewing research proposals, but it is not always the best method for every research funding process. RAND Europe has updated its folio of cards highlighting a set of established approaches that offer unique alternatives to traditional peer review.

Report

2012 Year in Review — Mar 15, 2013

In the context of the RAND Corporation's mission to help improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis, the Year in Review offers an assessment of RAND's achievements in 2012.

Report

Portfolio Optimization by Means of Multiple Tandem Certainty-Uncertainty Searches: A Technical Description — Mar 15, 2013

This paper describes a new approach and associated search schemes for optimization under uncertainty. Analysts can apply this method to a problem with a significantly larger number of decision variables, uncertain parameters, and uncertain scenarios.

Research Brief

Making Good Decisions Without Predictions: Robust Decision Making for Planning Under Deep Uncertainty — Feb 28, 2013

Quantitative analysis is often indispensable to sound planning. But with deep uncertainty, predictions can lead decisionmakers astray. Robust Decision Making supports good decisions without predictions by testing plans against many futures.

Journal Article

Translational Research Applications for the Study of Adolescent Sexual Decision Making — Feb 1, 2013

Although the initiation of sexual behaviors in adolescence is normative, adverse sexual health outcomes disproportionately affect adolescents relative to adults.

Report

Spotlight on 2012 — Jan 30, 2013

Spotlight on 2012 presents the highlights of RAND Europe's research and other activities in 2012. We describe these in the context of the 'life cycle' of a policy issue, to show the stages at which our research and analysis supports policymakers.

Journal Article

Improving the Contribution of Climate Model Information to Decision Making: The Value and Demands of Robust Decision Frameworks — Jan 1, 2013

This paper reviews the need for, use of, and demands on climate modeling to support so-called 'robust' decision frameworks, in the context of improving the contribution of climate information to effective decision making.

Blog

New Colorado River Basin Study Examines Tremendous Challenges of the Coming 50 Years — Dec 18, 2012

Growing water needs combined with uncertain but possibly deteriorating future hydrologic conditions could stress the Colorado River system in the coming 50 years. Options that could be effective in improving it include urban conservation, agricultural conservation, and groundwater desalination.

Research Brief

Bibliometrics: Key findings from a report on the theory and practice of bibliometrics in health research — Oct 12, 2012

This research brief summarises the key findings from a report on the theory and practice of bibliometrics in health research.

Journal Article

Health Systems, Heuristics, and Comparative Effectiveness Research — Oct 1, 2012

Comparative effectiveness research will be hard to use appropriately because context and emotion often dominate a patient's rational decisionmaking and because therapies are provided in different health care environments, making small differences between therapies basically meaningless.

Report

Planning Tool to Support Louisiana's Decisionmaking on Coastal Protection and Restoration: Technical Description — Sep 27, 2012

The Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority Planning Tool provided technical analysis for Louisiana's Comprehensive Master Plan for a Sustainable Coast. This document is a technical description of the tool and associated analyses.

Project

Reducing New Orleans Storm-Surge Flood Risk in an Uncertain Future — Sep 10, 2012

Preparing for natural disasters is a long, multi-faceted process that requires years of planning, coordination, and direct action. RAND has developed a new approach for assessing hurricane flood risk in New Orleans under uncertainty and evaluating city-wide approaches for reducing this risk.

Tool

ExpertLens Offers an Online Approach to Stakeholder Engagement and Expert Elicitation — Sep 5, 2012

When making complex decisions, researchers and policymakers often seek the input of many stakeholders and individuals with varied perspectives. ExpertLens is an online application developed by research and programming experts at the RAND Corporation to help achieve these goals easily and cost effectively.

Journal Article

Improved Learning in U.S. History and Decision Competence with Decision-Focused Curriculum — Sep 1, 2012

Integrating decision training enhanced academic performance and improved an important, general life skill associated with improved life outcomes.

Journal Article

A Conceptual Framework and Protocol for Defining Clinical Decision Support Objectives Applicable to Medical Specialties — Sep 1, 2012

We developed a conceptual framework and protocol that combines evidence review with expert opinion to elicit clinically meaningful objectives for CDS directly from specialists.

News Release

Costs, Benefits, and Efficiency of Aviation Security Measures — Aug 21, 2012

The threat of terrorist attack on American aviation has made the system the focus of intense security efforts, but it is difficult to determine if the benefits outweigh their cost. Efficient security policy—a focus on getting the most security for the least cost—should be the priority in an era of fiscal austerity.

Report

Weighing the Costs, Benefits, and Efficiency of Aviation Security Measures — Aug 21, 2012

The threat of terrorist attack on American aviation has made the system the focus of intense security efforts, but it is difficult to determine if the benefits outweigh their cost. Efficient security policy—a focus on getting the most security for the least cost—should be the priority in an era of fiscal austerity.

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