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     <title>RAND Research Topic: Decisionmaking</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/decisionmaking.xml"/>
     <updated>2012-05-24T20:26:10Z</updated>
     <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" hreflang="en" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/decisionmaking.html" />
     <rights>Copyright (c) 2012, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/topics/decisionmaking.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">A Prototype Knowledge-Sharing Service for Clinical Decision Support Artifacts</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1207.html</id>
   <published>May 17, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 17, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">This report, by researchers from Partners HealthCare and the RAND Corporation, primarily describes the work associated with Task 4.8 of the Advancing Clinical Decision Support effort, a project intended to accelerate the effective use of computer-based clinical decision support (CDS) interventions to facilitate evidence-based clinical practice. Twenty-two CDS artifacts and 16 value sets were developed that cover the five CDS intervention types.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1207.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Identifying Civilian Labor Market Realities for Army Officers Making Stay/Leave Decisions</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9653.html</id>
   <published>Apr 13, 2012</published>
   <updated>Apr 13, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">This report describes the socioeconomic environment officers will encounter if they leave active-duty service and analyzes its potential impact on Army retention and how it can be effectively communicated to officers making stay/leave decisions.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9653.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Developing a Framework for Establishing Clinical Decision Support Meaningful Use Objectives for Clinical Specialties</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1129.html</id>
   <published>Apr 2, 2012</published>
   <updated>Apr 2, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The federal electronic health record (EHR) incentive program includes clinical decision support (CDS) as a central requirement of improving health outcomes; however, a process for identifying and prioritizing the most promising targets for CDS has not been established. This report describes a protocol for eliciting high-priority targets for electronic CDS for individual clinical specialties and summarizes lessons learned.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1129.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Making Strategic Analysis Matter</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF287.html</id>
   <published>Mar 9, 2012</published>
   <updated>Mar 9, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">These proceedings present the topics and findings discussed at a July 2010 workshop convened to examine how consumers of intelligence might be better served by analysis whose focus is longer term or more strategic than the current reporting that dominates today&apos;s intelligence production. An appendix presents relevant lessons from the private sector.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF287.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Standards for High-Quality Research and Analysis</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP413-2012-02.html</id>
   <published>Feb 21, 2012</published>
   <updated>Feb 21, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">This brochure describes the quality standards for RAND research.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP413-2012-02.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Recrafting Scenario Practice to Achieve Robust Long-Term Decisions</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20120085.html</id>
   <published>Feb 1, 2012</published>
   <updated>Feb 1, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Freight transport is a rapidly expanding and changing economic sector.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20120085.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Reconsidering California Transport Policies: Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions in an Uncertain Future</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/rgs_dissertations/RGSD292.html</id>
   <published>Jan 20, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 20, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Applies robust decision methods to evaluate California&apos;s transportation policies that considers multiple views of the future, and identifies strategies that consistently reduce emissions at acceptable costs regardless of future conditions.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/rgs_dissertations/RGSD292.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Expectations About Civilian Labor Markets and Army Officer Retention</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1123.html</id>
   <published>Dec 15, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 15, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">This monograph develops a comprehensive picture of the socioeconomic environment officers will encounter if they leave active-duty service and analyzes the potential impact of these factors on Army retention and how major differences between military and civilian employment can be effectively communicated to officers making stay/leave decisions.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1123.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Conducting Online Expert Panels: A Feasibility and Experimental Replicability Study</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20111103.html</id>
   <published>Dec 1, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 1, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">It is feasible to conduct online expert panels intended to facilitate consensus finding among geographically distributed participants. The online approach may be practical for engaging large and diverse groups of stakeholders around a range of health services research topics and can help conduct multiple parallel panels to test for the reproducibility of panel conclusions.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20111103.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">California&apos;s Water Challenges</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/multimedia/audio/2011/10/25/californias-water-challenges.html</id>
   <published>Oct 25, 2011</published>
   <updated>Oct 25, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">David Groves discusses an innovative approach to dealing with the many challenges that may contribute to sustainable and affordable solutions of long term water supplies in California.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/multimedia/audio/2011/10/25/californias-water-challenges.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Integrating the Full Range of Security Cooperation Programs into Air Force Planning: An Analytic Primer</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR974.html</id>
   <published>Sep 29, 2011</published>
   <updated>Sep 29, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The Air Force and other Defense Department entities conduct a host of security cooperation activities with partner air forces. However, there is currently no process for systematically tracking all these programs and activities. This report supplies Air Force planners with more-accessible information about resources for security cooperation, the rules that govern their use, and their application methods.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR974.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Some Thoughts on the Role of Robust Control Theory in Climate-Related Decision Support: An Editorial Comment</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100169.html</id>
   <published>Jul 31, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jul 31, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Any successful response to climate change--both the challenges of limiting the magnitude of future climate change and adapting to its impacts--will clearly involve policies that evolve over time in response to new information and that are robust over a wide range of difficult-to-predict future conditions.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100169.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Exploring Alternatives to Peer Review in the Research Funding Process</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1010.html</id>
   <published>Jul 15, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jul 15, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Peer review is considered the gold standard for reviewing research proposals, but it is not always the best method for every research funding process. RAND Europe has developed a folio of cards highlighting a set of established approaches that offer unique alternatives to traditional peer review.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1010.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Governing Geoengineering Research: A Political and Technical Vulnerability Analysis of Potential Near-Term Options</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR846.html</id>
   <published>Apr 19, 2011</published>
   <updated>Apr 19, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Geoengineering is risky, but could transform the portfolio of options for limiting future climate change. Some geoengineering approaches could prove fast acting and inexpensive and could be deployed by one or a few nations without global cooperation.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR846.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">2010 Year in Review</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP401-2011-01.html</id>
   <published>Feb 16, 2011</published>
   <updated>Feb 16, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">In the context of the RAND Corporation&apos;s mission to help improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis, the &lt;em&gt;Year in Review&lt;/em&gt; offers an assessment of RAND&apos;s achievements in 2010.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP401-2011-01.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Robust Decision Making</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/multimedia/video/2010/04/2/robust_decision_making.html</id>
   <published>Apr 1, 2010</published>
   <updated>Apr 1, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">Robert Lempert, Director of the Frederick S. Pardee Center for Longer Range Global Policy and the Future Human Condition, highlights the Robust Decision Making (RDM) method and presents an example of how RDM allowed a municipal water utility to revise their long term plans while still considering climate change.
</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/multimedia/video/2010/04/2/robust_decision_making.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Bibliometrics as a tool for supporting prospective R&amp;D decision-making in the health sciences: Strengths, weaknesses and options for future development</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR685.html</id>
   <published>Dec 2, 2009</published>
   <updated>Dec 2, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Bibliometrics is an increasingly important tool for research evaluation. The report provides an accessible, &amp;lsquo;beginner&amp;rsquo;s guide&amp;rsquo; to bibliometric theory and application in the area of health research and development (R&amp;amp;D) decision-making.&lt;/p&gt;
</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR685.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Shaping Tomorrow Today: Near-Term Steps Towards Long-Term Goals</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF267.html</id>
   <published>Aug 12, 2009</published>
   <updated>Aug 12, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The RAND Frederick S. Pardee Center for Longer Range Global Policy and the Future Human Condition recently hosted a workshop that gave analysts and policymakers from many countries a collaborative opportunity to explore new methods and tools that can help improve long-term decisionmaking. &lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF267.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">2015: A connected and diversified Europe: eIDM Vision Paper</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR513.html</id>
   <published>May 19, 2009</published>
   <updated>May 19, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;This paper determines what demands and requirements there may be for a pan-European electronic Identity Management (eIDM) framework in 2015 and which services are likely to be developed on this infrastructure.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR513.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Do We Need Better Predictions to Adapt to a Changing Climate?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090336.html</id>
   <published>Mar 30, 2009</published>
   <updated>Mar 30, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Many scientists have called for a substantial new investment in climate modeling to increase the accuracy, precision, and reliability of climate predictions. Such investments are often justified by asserting that failure to improve predictions will prevent society from adapting successfully to changing climate.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090336.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
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