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     <title>RAND Research Topic: Demography</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/demography.xml"/>
     <updated>2012-05-24T14:25:49Z</updated>
     <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" hreflang="en" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/demography.html" />
     <rights>Copyright (c) 2012, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/topics/demography.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Consequences of a Graying World</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2007/06/29/CSM.html</id>
   <published>Jun 29, 2007</published>
   <updated>Jun 29, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">While attention is focused on efforts to make the world go green, the world is also changing dramatically because it is going gray. People over age 65 are starting to outnumber those under 16 in many countries, write Jonathan Grant and Stijn Hoorens.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2007/06/29/CSM.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">RAND Review: Vol. 36, No. 1, Spring 2012</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP22-2012-04.html</id>
   <published>May 11, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 11, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Stories discuss Iran&apos;s nuclear threat, social security for Mexico&apos;s aging population, programs to help veterans and their families, the costs of crime and the value of police officers, psychological operations in Afghanistan, the U.S. health insurance mandate, legal representation in murder cases, marijuana legalization, U.S. competitiveness in educational achievement, and Louisiana&apos;s plan for a sustainable coast.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP22-2012-04.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Mexicans Work and Work, But Will Retirement Work for Them?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2012/spring/window.html</id>
   <published>May 11, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 11, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">An infographic portrays the demographic transition underway in Mexico, as its population ages rapidly over the next few decades.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2012/spring/window.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Chance of a Generation: In an Aging Mexico, a Moment of Opportunity to Boost Social Security</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2012/spring/mexico.html</id>
   <published>May 11, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 11, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Mexico is facing the demographic and epidemiological challenge of providing financial security and adequate health care to millions of elderly citizens.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2012/spring/mexico.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Is It Possible to Compare Life Satisfaction Around the World? </title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/labor/aging/research/projects/life-satisfaction.html</id>
   <published>Apr 27, 2012</published>
   <updated>Apr 27, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">To understand what influences life satisfaction in different countries, it is important to correct for cultural differences in how people answer subjective questions. The RAND Center for the Study of Aging is attempting to increase the comparability of response scales across national boundaries. </summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/labor/aging/research/projects/life-satisfaction.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">How Americans Will Live and Work in 2020: A Workshop Exploring Key Trends and Philanthropic Responses</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF299.html</id>
   <published>Jan 16, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 16, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">These proceedings summarize the topics and findings discussed at a July 2011 workshop convened to examine how trends in four areas &amp;mdash; the economy, demographics, the workplace, and lifestyles &amp;mdash; will affect the poor and vulnerable in America in the coming decade. The authors also present the results of the workshop&apos;s assumption-based planning exercise.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF299.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Midnight in Munich: All European Union Countries Face Declining and Aging Populations</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2011/winter/europe.html</id>
   <published>Jan 13, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 13, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Recent snapshots of fertility indicators across Europe look less depressing than they did a decade ago. Still, the fertility rate remains below the replacement rate in all 27 EU countries.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2011/winter/europe.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">RAND Review: Vol. 35, No. 3, Winter 2011-2012</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP22-2011-12.html</id>
   <published>Jan 13, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 13, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Stories discuss world demographic trends, Afghan peace prospects, U.S. health care spending, California prisoner reentry, Latin American inequalities, global health, veterans&apos; mental health, highway investments, teacher bonuses, and charter schools.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP22-2011-12.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Dusk, Dawn, and High Noon: Demographic Trends Forecast Next Phases for China, India, and the United States</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2011/winter/dusk-dawn.html</id>
   <published>Jan 13, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 13, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Much has been written about the world&apos;s population having passed 7 billion, but little attention has been paid to the implications of recent demographic changes for the world&apos;s nations. This &lt;em&gt;RAND Review&lt;/em&gt; cover story compares the demographic futures and related economic prospects facing China, India, and the United States.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2011/winter/dusk-dawn.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">How Demographic Trends Will Change the World Through 2050</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2011/winter/world.html</id>
   <published>Jan 13, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 13, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">An interactive graphic shows four major global trends through 2050: the shifts in working-age populations, the rise of the oldest old, elderly dependency ratios, and youth dependency ratios.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2011/winter/world.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Experimental Design of a Non-Contributory Social Security Program in Yucatan, Mexico</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/labor/centers/clasp/research/projects/social-security-program.html</id>
   <published>Dec 8, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 8, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Given the worldwide trend of aging populations, it is important to learn about the long- and short-term effects of non-contributory social security programs. With the State of Yucatan, CLASP designed such a program for towns with more than 20,000 inhabitants. The project team is now evaluating its impact on the welfare of residents ages 70 and older.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/labor/centers/clasp/research/projects/social-security-program.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Seven Billion? No Need to Panic</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2011/11/04/CNN.html</id>
   <published>Nov 4, 2011</published>
   <updated>Nov 4, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">We cannot wish away serious ecological issues, such as the steady increase in greenhouse gases or the steady decrease in critical resources (e.g., phosphates). But population growth per se need not portend ecological catastrophe, writes Martin Libicki.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2011/11/04/CNN.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">A Critical Review of Research on Gambling-Related Harm</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1013.html</id>
   <published>Oct 20, 2011</published>
   <updated>Oct 20, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Almost 1 percent of the British population has a gambling problem that can affect their families, communities, and themselves. The Responsible Gambling Fund commissioned RAND Europe to &apos;map the gap&apos; between the available evidence base on gambling-related harm and information needed to inform policy.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1013.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Living Longer in Mexico: Income Security and Health</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1179.html</id>
   <published>Oct 18, 2011</published>
   <updated>Oct 18, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Mexican citizens are living longer and overall have experienced an improvement in the quality of life compared to that of prior generations. However, the demographic transition in Mexico, combined with the lack of formal sources of income in retirement, places many older persons in a state of financial insecurity.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1179.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Living Longer in Mexico: Income Security and Health (Spanish-language version)</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1179z2.html</id>
   <published>Oct 18, 2011</published>
   <updated>Oct 18, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The information in this monograph contributes to an understanding of the factors that affect material well-being in Mexico for those 50 years and over and offers some recommendations for possible changes and further research in the areas of pension coverage, health insurance, savings and pension products, among others (Spanish-language version).</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1179z2.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Living Longer in Mexico: Income Security and Health: Executive Summary (Spanish-language version)</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1179z3.html</id>
   <published>Oct 18, 2011</published>
   <updated>Oct 18, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The information in this monograph contributes to an understanding of the factors that affect material well-being in Mexico for those 50 years and over and offers some recommendations for possible changes and further research in the areas of pension coverage, health insurance, savings and pension products, among others (Spanish-language version).</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1179z3.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Living Longer in Mexico: Income Security and Health: Executive Summary</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1179z1.html</id>
   <published>Oct 18, 2011</published>
   <updated>Oct 18, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The information in this executive summary contributes to an understanding of the factors that affect material well-being in Mexico for those 50 years and over and offers some recommendations for possible changes and further research in the areas of pension coverage, health insurance, savings and pension products, among others.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1179z1.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">AARP, el Centro Fox y la Corporaci&#243;n RAND Hacen P&#250;blicos los Resultados de un Nuevo Estudio Sobre el Envejecimiento</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/10/18/index1.html</id>
   <published>Oct 18, 2011</published>
   <updated>Oct 18, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Mexican citizens are living longer and overall have experienced an improvement in the quality of life compared to that of prior generations. However, the demographic transition in Mexico combined with the lack of formal sources of income in retirement place many older persons in a state of financial insecurity.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/10/18/index1.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">AARP, Centro Fox and the RAND Corporation Release Findings of New Study on Aging Trends in Mexico</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/10/18.html</id>
   <published>Oct 18, 2011</published>
   <updated>Oct 18, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Mexican citizens are living longer and overall have experienced an improvement in the quality of life compared to that of prior generations. However, the demographic transition in Mexico combined with the lack of formal sources of income in retirement place many older persons in a state of financial insecurity.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/10/18.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">What Impact Does Global Demographic Change Have on Military Power?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1091.html</id>
   <published>Jul 29, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jul 29, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">A projection of working-age populations through 2050 informs an analysis of how demographics influence manpower, national income and expenditures, and human capital&amp;mdash;and how changes in these factors may affect the ability of states to carry out military missions.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1091.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
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