Drug Policy and Trends

Research conducted by: RAND Drug Policy Research Center; RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment; RAND Europe

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Helping Communities Identify and Develop Effective Drug Policies

The RAND Drug Policy Research Center (DPRC) helps community leaders and public officials develop more effective ways of dealing with drug problems. DPRC provides a firm, empirical foundation on which sound drug policies can be built.

All Items (135)

Blog

Ask Me Anything: Beau Kilmer Answers Drug Policy Questions on Reddit — Apr 26, 2013

rally to legalize marijuana

Beau Kilmer, co-director of the RAND Drug Policy Research Center and coauthor of Marijuana Legalization: What Everyone Needs to Know, hosted an “Ask Me Anything” (AMA) session on Reddit this week. He fielded questions from participants on a variety of drug policy issues.

Commentary

7 Key Questions on Marijuana Legalization — Apr 25, 2013

Visuals showing suppprt for marijuana legalization in Washington state and how tax revenues will benefit the community

Policymakers in Washington and Colorado are confronting some new and tricky issues that have never been addressed. For them, and for anyone else thinking about changing their pot laws, there are seven key decision areas that will shape the costs and benefits of marijuana legalization.

Commentary

Drug Cartels an X-Factor for Obama, Peña Nieto — Feb 19, 2013

Mexican president Enrique Peña Nieto and President Obama both face daunting domestic challenges and have ambitious domestic agendas, but both presidents are savvy politicians who realize that each will benefit from the other's success, writes Brian Michael Jenkins.

Past Event

Conference and Webcast on Public Health Regulations for Marijuana — Feb 11, 2013

ballot box with vote to legalize marijuana

Initiatives to legalize and regulate marijuana leave local, state, and federal policymakers facing new questions. To help leaders better understand the possible consequences, DPRC researchers moderated a forum in Washington, D.C., on February 11, 2013, about developing public health regulations for marijuana.

Journal Article

Disparities in Criminal Court Referrals to Drug Treatment and Prison for Minority Men — Jan 1, 2013

Disparities in prison and diversion to drug treatment among drug-involved offenders affect hundreds of thousands of citizens and might reinforce imbalances in criminal justice and health outcomes.

News Release

Frequent Alcohol Testing Program Reduces DUI and Domestic Violence Arrests — Nov 15, 2012

In its first six years, an innovative alcohol monitoring program called the South Dakota 24/7 Sobriety Project reduced county-level repeat DUI arrests by 12 percent and domestic violence arrests by 9 percent.

Journal Article

Frequent Alcohol Testing Program Reduces DUI and Domestic Violence Arrests — Nov 15, 2012

In its first six years, an innovative alcohol monitoring program called the South Dakota 24/7 Sobriety Project reduced county-level repeat DUI arrests by 12 percent and domestic violence arrests by 9 percent.

Content

Can the 24/7 Sobriety Project Reduce Problem Drinking and Improve Public Health? — Nov 15, 2012

drink, gavel, and keys

The 24/7 Sobriety Project requires those arrested for or convicted of alcohol-related offenses to take twice-a-day breathalyzer tests or wear a continuous alcohol monitoring bracelet. Those who fail or skip their tests are immediately subject to swift, certain but modest sanctions—typically a day or two in jail.

News Release

The Illicit Drug Landscape in the U.S and Paths for Future Efforts — Sep 18, 2012

The nature of the American drug problem has changed substantially over the last 20 years. It is now less of a crime problem illustrated by drug market violence and more of a health problem with higher rates of morbidity and mortality, and a criminal justice problem of burdensome incarceration rates.

Report

Insights and Opportunities for Improving U.S. Drug Policy — Sep 18, 2012

The nature of the American drug problem has changed substantially over the last 20 years. It is now less of a crime problem illustrated by drug market violence and more of a health problem with higher rates of morbidity and mortality, and a criminal justice problem of burdensome incarceration rates.

Commentary

How Might the Federal Government React if States Legalize Marijuana? — Sep 13, 2012

ballot box with vote to legalize marijuana

This November, Washington state, Oregon, and Colorado voters will consider ballot measures to legalize the production, distribution, and possession of marijuana for nonmedical purposes. Even if voters pass these measures at the state level, marijuana will still be prohibited by the federal government, writes Beau Kilmer.

Commentary

Can Marijuana Use Lead to Dependence or Addiction? — Jul 12, 2012

Someone who uses cocaine every other day or more often is probably cocaine dependent; someone who uses marijuana every other day or more often is probably not cannabis dependent. In this regard, marijuana resembles alcohol more than it does the "hard" drugs.

Report

Marijuana Legalization: What Everyone Needs to Know — Jun 20, 2012

This book provides a non-partisan primer on the topic of whether marijuana should be legalized, covering everything from the risks and benefits of using marijuana, to describing the current laws around the drug in the United States and abroad.

Journal Article

Change Is Possible: The History of the International Drug Control Regime and Implications for Future Policymaking — Jun 1, 2012

The article reconstructs and analyzes the parallel evolution of the international drug control regime and the world opiate market, assessing the impact of the former on the latter until the rise of present-day mass markets.

Periodical

Regulatory Regime Key in Shaping Impact of Marijuana Legalization — May 11, 2012

Marijuana legalization will be on the ballot in at least two U.S. states in November 2012, and it is the subject of serious debate in a growing number of countries. When it comes to understanding the consequences of legalization, the devil is in the details of how the regulatory regime is designed.

Report

Evaluating the Implementation of the EU Drugs Strategy 2005-2012 — Apr 9, 2012

Illicit drug use continues to be an important public health and safety concern in Europe. An evaluation of the EU Drugs Strategy 2005–12 and Action Plans examines the implementation, relevance, and influence of the Strategy and its added value for Member States and at EU level.

Journal Article

If Supply-Oriented Drug Policy Is Broken, Can Harm Reduction Help Fix It? Melding Disciplines and Methods to Advance International Drug-Control Policy — Jan 1, 2012

Critics of the international drug-control regime contend that supply-oriented policy interventions are not just ineffective, but, in focusing almost exclusively on supply reduction, they also produce unintended adverse consequences.

Project

Analyzing the Illicit Drug Market in the EU — Sep 19, 2011

To further analyze Europe's illicit drug market and the EU's responses to it, DPRC and RAND Europe are teaming with European partners to expand their original 2009 research on the global drug market.

Journal Article

Myths of the Mote — Sep 1, 2011

Having a greater knowledge of the amount of marijuana consumed and produced in each country will sustain substantially informed debates both sides of the border.

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