Families

A multigenerational group of people who share a close relationship and generally live in the same household, with one or more parents caring for biological or adopted children, families also include adult children who care for their elderly parents. RAND research on families spans various populations and socioeconomic backgrounds in developed as well as developing countries and addresses such topics as child welfare, fertility, marriage and divorce, and household economic security.

Research conducted by: RAND Labor and Population; RAND Health; RAND Europe; International Programs

All Items (457)

Journal Article

Parenting Predictors of Early-Adolescents' Health Behaviors: Simultaneous Group Comparisons Across Sex and Ethnic Groups — Jun 1, 2010

This study examined whether specific parenting factors can be used to predict adolescent problem behaviors in intervention studies.

Report

Cultural Themes in Messages from Top Air Force Leaders, 2005-2008 — Apr 12, 2010

Messages from senior Air Force leaders to Airmen need to reinforce stated cultural goals and generally do so. Greater emphasis and clarity are needed in some areas, and some dissemination challenges exist.

Report

Does Europe have enough babies? — Mar 11, 2010

What can governments do to address the demographic challenge? RAND Europe examines population ageing: consequences and possible solutions.

Research Brief

Are Adolescents Talking with Their Parents About Sex Before Becoming Sexually Active? — Mar 11, 2010

Examines parent-child discussions of sexual behavior. Finds consistency in the timing and content of such discussions; however, many parents and children do not discuss key topics, such as birth control, before adolescents become sexually active.

Report

Priorities for Investments in Children and Families in Louisiana — Mar 2, 2010

The Community Foundation of Shreveport-Bossier selected education, health, and poverty as the focus for funding related to children and families. This framework helps the Foundation prioritize investments by identifying the intersection of local needs, community assets, and national best practices.

Multimedia

Children on the Home Front: The Experiences of Children from Military Families — Mar 1, 2010

In this Congressional Briefing held on March 1, 2010, behavioral scientist Anita Chandra shared findings from the largest study to date on how children whose parents serve in the U.S. military are faring academically, socially, and emotionally during this extended period of wartime.

Report

Exploring Family, Neighborhood and School Factors in Racial Achievement Gap — Feb 25, 2010

Examines the contribution of family, school, and neighborhood factors to the racial achievement gap in education.

Research Brief

Unique Framework Helps Louisiana Community Prioritize Its Investments in Children and Families — Feb 19, 2010

Describes a decisionmaking framework, focused on the intersection of needs, assets, and best practices, designed to help the Louisiana community of Shreveport-Bossier prioritize its investments in children and families.

Report

Measuring Underemployment Among Military Spouses — Feb 16, 2010

Military wives have a much greater tendency than similar civilian wives to be underemployed, although there does not seem to be a strong link between wives' labor force position and satisfaction with their life situation.

Report

Child Care Choices of Hispanic Families: Why Aren't Families Using Center Care? — Jan 25, 2010

Explores why Hispanic children are enrolled in preschools and early childhood centers in lesser proportions than children of other races and ethnicities.

Report

Family Factors and Student Outcomes — Jan 19, 2010

Examines the effects of family process variables (specific things families do) and family status variables (who families are) on the academic achievement and nonacademic outcomes of students, both in the United States and internationally.

Report

Toolkit for Adapting Cognitive Behavioral Intervention for Trauma in Schools (CBITS) or Supporting Students Exposed to Trauma (SSET) for Implementation with Youth in Foster Care — Jan 4, 2010

Assists school-based mental health professionals, school personnel, and child welfare social workers in adapting two school-based interventions for use with youth in foster care who have symptoms of distress following exposure to trauma.

Journal Article

Breaking the Net: Family Structure and Street Children in Zambia — Jan 1, 2010

The safety net provided by the African extended family has traditionally been the basis for the assertion that there is no such thing as an orphan in Africa.

Journal Article

Predictors of Substance Abuse Treatment Need and Receipt Among Homeless Women — Jan 1, 2010

A strong social network, informational support from sex partners, and other social factors affect whether homeless women receive substance abuse treatment.

Journal Article

Endowments and Parental Investments in Infancy and Early Childhood — Jan 1, 2010

This article tests whether parents reinforce or compensate for child endowments.

Journal Article

Timing of Parent and Child Communication About Sexuality Relative to Children's Sexual Behaviors — Jan 1, 2010

Examine timing of parent-child discussions about sexual topics relative to child-reported sexual behavior.

Journal Article

Not Enough Fruit and Vegetables or Too Many Cookies, Candies, Salty Snacks, and Soft Drinks? — Jan 1, 2010

There are many contributors to obesity, including excess consumption of discretionary calories (foods high in sugar and fat and low in essential nutrients), lack of fruit/vegetable consumption, and insufficient physical activity.

Journal Article

Shaping Smoking Cessation in Hard-To-Treat Smokers — Jan 1, 2010

Setting intermediate criteria between the present behavior and total abstinence can improve outcomes for hard to treat smokers.

Journal Article

The Impact of Parental Deployment on Child Social and Emotional Functioning: Perspectives of School Staff — Jan 1, 2010

Studies the effect of parental deployment on the well-being of children, and whether and how parental deployments affect the behavioral, social, and emotional outcomes of youth in the school setting.

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