Health and Health Care

RAND advances understanding of health and health behaviors and examines how the organization and financing of care affect costs, quality, and access. RAND's body of research—conducted primarily through the RAND Health division—includes innovative studies of health insurance, health care reform, health information technology, and women's health, as well as topical concerns such as obesity, complementary and alternative medicine, and PTSD in veterans and survivors of catastrophe.

Research conducted by: RAND Health; Military Health Policy Research; RAND Europe; RAND Drug Policy Research Center; RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment; RAND Labor and Population; RAND Gulf States Policy Institute

Featured at RAND

The Affordable Care Act: Four Key Policy Areas

Obama signing the ACA

With the complex process of implementing the ACA underway, RAND research is tracking the progress of implementation and assessing the potential consequences of choices facing federal and state governments, employers, families, and individuals.

Four Strategies to Contain America's Growing Health Care Spending

pills and coins

In its second term, the Obama Administration can restrain further health care spending growth—without compromising quality—by employing four broad strategies: fostering efficient and accountable providers, engaging and empowering consumers, promoting population health, and facilitating high-value innovation.

Reports (1034)

California Should Collect Physician Identifiers from Hospitals — Feb 7, 2013

California health regulators should begin collecting physician identifiers as part of their routine data collection efforts about the services provided at the state's hospitals. Such a move would help providers improve quality by aiding efforts to benchmark performance and reduce variations in the delivery of care.

Exploring the Association Between Military Base Neighborhood Characteristics and Soldiers' and Airmen's Outcomes — Jan 24, 2013

This report explores how neighborhood theory and social indicators research shed light on quality of life in and around military bases, gaps in the methodology, and how a more in-depth analysis of military installations could be conducted.

Hepatitis C: A projection of the healthcare and economic burden in the UK — Jan 11, 2013

Work presented in this report sought to assess the healthcare and economic burden of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in the United Kingdom using a cohort simulation model.

The Economic Impact of the ACA on Arkansas — Jan 3, 2013

Arkansas flag

For Arkansas, the Affordable Care Act will result in an increase in GDP of around $550 million and the creation of about 6,200 jobs. The new law will also increase health insurance coverage by 400,000 newly insured individuals.

What Role Can Schools Play in Addressing Student Mental Health? — Dec 28, 2012

red lockers

Student mental health programs can improve staff, faculty, and student knowledge of mental health problems, provide skills for identifying and referring students in need, and change attitudes toward mental health problems.

Interventions to Prevent Suicide: A Literature Review to Guide Evaluation of California's Mental Health Prevention and Early Intervention Initiative — Dec 27, 2012

Prevention and early intervention initiatives aim to reduce the incidence of suicide and other mental health problems, and the authors evaluate these initiatives by reviewing suicide prevention (SP) literature to learn about SP program effectiveness and methodologies.

Interventions to Reduce Mental Health Stigma and Discrimination: A Literature Review to Guide Evaluation of California's Mental Health Prevention and Early Intervention Initiative — Dec 27, 2012

A number of programs aim to reduce the stigma and discrimination associated with mental illness, and they can include a variety of components such as training, education, media campaigns, and contact with people with mental illness.

A Toolkit for Implementing Parental Depression Screening, Referral, and Treatment — Dec 20, 2012

father son hands

Many families experience the challenges of caregiver depression and early childhood developmental delays. Although services and supports across systems could help caregivers to deal with such issues at the family level, numerous obstacles prevent adequate screening and identification, referral, and service delivery.

Validating the Preference Profiles for the Dutch National Risk Assessment — Dec 10, 2012

RAND Europe assessed the validity of preference profiles and associated weights used in the Dutch National Risk Assessment and offers recommendations to incorporate public values using scientifically validated methods.

Financial Sustainability for Nonprofit Organizations: A Review of the Literature — Nov 30, 2012

Surveys the literature on financial sustainability for nonprofit organizations, with an emphasis on urban and lower-resourced organizations, and discusses key themes and findings that may inform such organizations' operations and decisionmaking.

A Review of Workplace Wellness Programs — Nov 27, 2012

healthy meal and keyboard

Ninety-two percent of U.S. employers with 200 or more employees reported offering workplace wellness programs in 2009. However, participation remains limited; a 2010 survey suggests that typically less than 20 percent of eligible employees participate in wellness interventions.

Labor Force Reentry: Issues for Injured Service Members and Veterans — Nov 8, 2012

As large numbers of service members and veterans, many with serious injuries, return from Iraq and Afghanistan, an examination of existing return-to-work policies and programs for military men and women with service-related health problems finds that what programs do exist are poorly coordinated, and can be difficult to navigate.

Occupational Burnout and Retention of Air Force Distributed Common Ground System (DCGS) Intelligence Personnel — Oct 30, 2012

Explores occupational burnout and retention of Air Force intelligence analysts working in the Distributed Common Ground System.

Cancer Disparities Between D.C. Blacks and Whites Greater Than Those Nationwide — Oct 22, 2012

Across the United States in 2009, overall cancer incidence was 4 percent higher among blacks than among whites. The disparity was more striking in Washington, D.C., where the overall cancer incidence among black residents was 54 percent higher than the incidence among white residents.

What's on the Menu? Evaluating the Food Environment in Restaurants — Oct 18, 2012

Aims to broaden understanding of the role of restaurants in the current food environment.

Bridging the Gap: Prototype Tools to Support Local Disaster Preparedness Planning and Collaboration — Oct 12, 2012

RAND researchers developed an initial prototype tool to help determine capabilities and resources a locality will likely require during a disaster. The report also describes two social networking tools for local coordination of disaster preparedness.

Dissemination and Adoption of Comparative Effectiveness Research Findings When Findings Challenge Current Practices — Oct 10, 2012

An analysis of factors that impede the translation of comparative effectiveness research (CER) into clinical practice and those that facilitate it, based on case studies of five recent CER studies.

Evaluating the Impact of Prevention and Early Intervention Activities on the Mental Health of California’s Population — Oct 9, 2012

This report describes a collection of frameworks for evaluating prevention and early intervention funding for mental health services for the California population.

Insights and Opportunities for Improving U.S. Drug Policy — Sep 18, 2012

The nature of the American drug problem has changed substantially over the last 20 years. It is now less of a crime problem illustrated by drug market violence and more of a health problem with higher rates of morbidity and mortality, and a criminal justice problem of burdensome incarceration rates.

Los Angeles County Juvenile Justice Crime Prevention Act: Fiscal Year 2010-2011 Report — Sep 17, 2012

The Juvenile Justice Crime Prevention Act funds programs that curb crime among juvenile probationers and young at-risk offenders. This report summarizes, for fiscal year 2010-2011, state- and county-determined outcome measures from each program.

My RAND ?

Saved Items

Recommended