Health Economics

Financing the efficient delivery of medical services while reducing costs for consumers as well as health care providers is among the most challenging domestic policy problems many countries face. RAND addresses health economics issues through innovative, high-profile research in an effort to improve the efficiency of health care organizations, reduce costs for providers and consumers, and improve financing in health care markets.

Research conducted by: RAND Health; Bing Center for Health Economics; RAND Europe

All Items (1099)

Research Brief

Infographic: How Pennsylvania May Fare Under the ACA — May 15, 2013

Pennsylvania capitol building

This infographic presents findings from a RAND analysis of the economic and other effects of Medicaid expansion on the commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

Commentary

The Cost of Dementia: Who Will Pay? — Apr 30, 2013

Couple reviewing finances with an advisor

It is time for the government in partnership with industry to return to the drawing board to craft a plan that will provide protection for the more than 9 million people who will need care for dementia by 2040, writes Michael D. Hurd.

Commentary

Dementia's Growing Cost to Caregivers — Apr 29, 2013

Young woman and grandfather sitting hand in hand at table

At the rate that the U.S. population is aging, the total cost of dementia could reach half a trillion dollars a year by 2040. Those who care for impaired relatives and friends are acutely aware of the effects of dementia, and unfortunately they are all too familiar with its costs, writes Kathleen J. Mullen.

Commentary

Governors Missing the Point on Medicaid — Apr 29, 2013

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While a governor or legislator may disagree with Medicaid expansion for philosophical reasons, the claims that the expansion will be a burden on states' economies seem misguided given the full range of projected economic impacts on the states, writes Carter C. Price.

Journal Article

Impact of Socioeconomic Adjustment on Physicians' Relative Cost of Care — Apr 26, 2013

Ongoing efforts to profile physicians on their relative cost of care have been criticized because they do not account for differences in patients' socioeconomic status (SES).

Report

The Monetary Costs of Dementia in the United States — Apr 24, 2013

an elderly woman with a caretaker

Identifying the costs of dementia is challenging because persons who have it are likely to have co-existing chronic health problems, making isolating the costs among other costs difficult. Also, it is unclear how to attribute a monetary cost to informal caregiving.

Commentary

The Economic Promise of Malaria Reduction — Apr 24, 2013

U.S. Army medical researchers take part in World Malaria Day 2010, Kisumu, Kenya April 25, 2010

Better understanding of how malaria reduction affects different households, regions, and economic sectors in Sub-Saharan Africa could allow policymakers to assess alternative intervention strategies and allocate resources more efficiently and effectively.

Research Brief

How the Great State of Arkansas May Fare Under the Affordable Care Act — Apr 4, 2013

This infographic presents findings from a RAND analysis of the economic and other effects of the Affordable Care Act on the state of Arkansas.

Journal Article

Cost of Dementia Tops $157 Billion Annually in the United States — Apr 3, 2013

an elderly couple, man possibly with dementia

The monetary cost of dementia in the United States ranges from $157 billion to $215 billion annually, making the disease more costly to the nation than either heart disease or cancer. The greatest cost is associated with providing institutional and home-based long-term care rather than medical services.

Commentary

Remove Medicare's Straitjacket — Mar 29, 2013

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Removing the constraints on Medicare would not only lead to lower prices at the drugstore, hospital and doctor's office, it could spark a new era of healthcare innovation, says Arthur Kellermann.

News Release

Expanding Medicaid in Pennsylvania Would Sharply Increase Federal Revenue to State — Mar 28, 2013

Expanding Medicaid in Pennsylvania under the Affordable Care Act would boost federal revenue to the state by more than $2 billion annually and provide 340,000 residents with health insurance.

Report

The Economic Impact of Medicaid Expansion on Pennsylvania — Mar 28, 2013

The Affordable Care Act is a substantial reform of the U.S. health care insurance system. RAND researchers assessed the act’s potential economic effects on Pennsylvania, factoring in whether the state includes an expansion of Medicaid.

Journal Article

Evaluating the Economics of Complementary and Integrative Medicine — Mar 1, 2013

If CIM is to be considered in broader healthcare strategies, its economic impact must be determined.

Commentary

A Health Care Entitlement Worth Ending — Feb 27, 2013

The health care “entitlement” we need to reform is the notion that America's health care system is entitled to an ever-growing share of America's wealth, writes Arthur Kellermann.

Commentary

25 Small Ideas for Saving Big Health Care Dollars — Jan 30, 2013

Given the size of the annual “health care spend”—$2.7 trillion—summing up the savings associated with very minor cost-saving policy changes is likely to achieve significant aggregate savings, writes Jeffrey Wasserman.

Commentary

Health Care Spending Growth Tamed? Hardly — Jan 25, 2013

The growth of health care costs has slowed dramatically for the third consecutive year but as the economy rebounds, spending growth could skyrocket, says Arthur Kellermann.

Report

Hepatitis C: A projection of the healthcare and economic burden in the UK — Jan 11, 2013

Work presented in this report sought to assess the healthcare and economic burden of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in the United Kingdom using a cohort simulation model.

Commentary

Health Care Costs Are Killing Us — Jan 4, 2013

At a time when our country is teetering on the edge of a “fiscal cliff,” no challenge in health care is more important than reducing health care spending, writes Arthur L. Kellermann.

Report

The Economic Impact of the ACA on Arkansas — Jan 3, 2013

Arkansas flag

For Arkansas, the Affordable Care Act will result in an increase in GDP of around $550 million and the creation of about 6,200 jobs. The new law will also increase health insurance coverage by 400,000 newly insured individuals.

Journal Article

The Price Sensitivity of Medicare Beneficiaries: A Regression Discontinuity Approach — Jan 1, 2013

We use 4 years of data from the retiree health benefits program of the University of Michigan to estimate the effect of price on the health plan choices of Medicare beneficiaries.

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