Homeland Defense

RAND is a world leader in research on terrorism, counterterrorism, counterinsurgency, disaster management, and homeland security—topics that affect a wide variety of policy areas and challenge individuals and nations worldwide. As a public service, RAND disseminates all its unclassified research online or in printed documents.

Research conducted by: Homeland Security and Defense Center; RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment; RAND National Security Research Division; RAND Project AIR FORCE; RAND Europe; RAND Arroyo Center; Center for Terrorism Risk Management Policy

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Capabilities-Based Planning Can Enhance Energy Security at DoD Installations

Energy security strategies are needed because DoD installations rely on the U.S. commercial electricity grid which is vulnerable to disruption from natural hazards and actor-induced outages, such as physical or cyber attacks.

Journal Articles (200)

Does Decapitation Work? Assessing the Effectiveness of Leadership Targeting in Counterinsurgency Campaigns — Apr 1, 2012

The relationship between leadership decapitation and campaign success holds across different types of insurgencies.

The Role of Law in Public Health Preparedness: Opportunities and Challenges — Apr 1, 2012

Most local public health officials rely on their perceptions of the legal environment in which they operate, but those perceptions often do not match the actual laws enacted.

Medical Relief After Earthquakes: It's Time for a New Paradigm — Mar 1, 2012

This editorial examines the performance of urban search and rescue teams that responded to major earthquake disasters in Iran, Pakistan, Indonesia, Haiti, New Zealand, and Japan over the last decade.

Assessing the Security Benefits of a Trusted Traveler Program in the Presence of Attempted Attacker Exploitation and Compromise — Mar 1, 2012

Examines the security costs and benefits of a trusted traveler program, in which individuals who have been identified as posing less risk than others are allowed to pass through security checkpoints with reduced security screening.

Assessing Relationships Between State and Local Public Health Organizations: Evidence from the NACCHO 2008 Profile of Local Health Departments — Mar 1, 2012

The authors analyze data from the 2008 National Association of City and County Health Officials Profile of Local Health Departments survey, and propose an improved composite measure of centralization that can be computed for all local health departments within a state, as opposed to a single state respondent, as done in 1998.

Support for Seasonal Influenza Vaccination Requirements Among US Healthcare Personnel — Mar 1, 2012

A majority of HCP support influenza vaccination requirements. Moreover, providing HCP with information about the safety of influenza vaccination and communicating that immunization of HCP is a patient safety issue may be important for generating staff support for influenza vaccination requirements.

Economic Conditions and the Quality of Suicide Terrorism — Jan 1, 2012

The authors discuss the correlation between economic conditions, the characteristics of suicide terrorists, and the targets they attack.

Developing and Pilot Testing a Laboratory Specific Continuity of Operations Tabletop Exercise — Jan 1, 2012

Describes the importance of a Continuity of Operations Plan (COOP), and identifies common strengths and potential vulnerabilities of laboratory-specific COOPs.

The Impact of Natural Disasters on Child Health and Investments in Rural India — Jan 1, 2012

There is growing concern that climate change will lead to more frequent natural disasters that may adversely affect short- and long-term health outcomes in developing countries.

Qualitative Comparative Analysis of 30 Insurgencies, 1978-2008 — Jan 1, 2012

Useful recommendations for US engagement in and support for COIN operations.

Cyber Policy: Institutional Struggle in a Transformed World — Jan 1, 2012

When it comes to cyber security, the world today is not the future that U.S. policy promised when cyber security first appeared on the national agenda well over a decade ago.

A Flair for Sharing - Encouraging Information Exchange Between CERTs — Dec 16, 2011

This study focuses on the legal and regulatory aspects of information sharing and cross-border collaboration of national/governmental CERTs in Europe.

Commercial Products That Convey Personal Health Information in Emergencies — Dec 1, 2011

Describes commercially available products and services designed to convey personal health information in emergencies.

Earthquakes, Hurricanes, and Terrorism: Do Natural Disasters Incite Terror? — Dec 1, 2011

A novel and important issue in contemporary security policy is the impact of natural disasters on terrorism. Natural disasters can strain a society and its government, creating vulnerabilities which terrorist groups might exploit.

Toward a U.S. Army Cyber Security Culture — Sep 1, 2011

This article defines and explores the concept of cyber security culture within the context of the U.S. Army.

Achieving Public Health Legal Preparedness: How Dissonant Views on Public Health Law Threaten Emergency Preparedness and Response — Sep 1, 2011

Organizational culture differences between public health and emergency management entities may hinder inter-agency collaboration.

Response to the 2009-H1n1 Influenza Pandemic in the Mekong Basin: Surveys of Country Health Leaders — Sep 1, 2011

Cooperation among the Mekong Basin Disease Surveillance countries improved their response to the 2009 H1N1 virus in areas previously considered problematic.

Resource Allocation, Emergency Response Capability, and Infrastructure Concentration Around Vulnerable Sites — May 1, 2011

In this paper, we describe a methodology for measuring a region's exposure to infrastructure-related risks that captures both a community's concentration of facilities or sites considered to be vulnerable and of the proximity of these facilities to surrounding infrastructure systems.

Prioritizing "psychological" Consequences for Disaster Preparedness and Response: A Framework for Addressing the Emotional, Behavioral, and Cognitive Effects of Patient Surge in Large-Scale Disasters — Mar 1, 2011

Health care facilities may be prepared to deal with the medical aspects of large-scale disasters but they lack guidelines for managing the psychological aspects of disasters.

Encryption and the Loss of Patient Data — Jan 1, 2011

Encryption is seen as a way to prevent malicious use of patient data, but there is no empirical evidence that it does.

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