Information Operations

Information operations and warfare, also known as influence operations, includes the collection of tactical information about an adversary as well as the dissemination of propaganda in pursuit of a competitive advantage over an opponent. RAND research has enabled military leaders and policymakers to develop strategies and policy frameworks to address the challenges of these military operations.

Research conducted by: RAND Arroyo Center; RAND National Security Research Division; RAND Project AIR FORCE

All Items (65)

Journal Article

Understanding and Preparing for the Psychological Consequences of Terrorism — Feb 10, 2006

Describes the psychological consequences of terrorism and outlinesstrategies for dealing with them.

Commentary

War, Propaganda and Public Opinion — Dec 18, 2005

Published commentary by RAND staff: War, Propaganda and Public Opinion in the Balitmore Sun.

Commentary

Strategy: Political Warfare Neglected — Jun 26, 2005

Published commentary by RAND staff.

Report

Information Sharing Among Military Headquarters: The Effects on Decisionmaking — Nov 29, 2004

Proposes theoretical method to assess the effects of information gathering and collaboration across an information network on military decisions taken by a group of local decisionmakers.

Research Brief

Counterterrorism Coalitions: How Should the United States Engage Europe? — Jan 1, 2003

Studied the counterterrorism capabilities of key European countries, NATO, and the EU to determine whether the United States should seek bilateral or multilateral cooperation in certain areas.

Report

Deterrence and Influence in Counterterrorism: A Component in the War on al Qaeda — Apr 29, 2002

The U.S. counterterrorism strategy should include political warfare, placing at risk things the terrorists hold dear, a credible threat of force against states or groups that support acquisition of weapons of mass destruction, and maintaining cooperation with other nations engaged in the war on terror.

Report

Measures of Effectiveness for the Information-Age Navy: The Effects of Network-Centric Operations on Combat Outcomes — Apr 8, 2002

This report creates a framework for developing measures to help the Navy decide how network-centric operations affect combat outcomes and which information systems work best.

Report

Street Smart: Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield for Urban Operations — Jan 1, 2002

Offers enhancements to the intelligence preparation of the battlefield (IPB) process to improve its usefulness for urban operations.

Journal Article

Information Operations and Counterterrorism — Jan 1, 2002

There is an increasing awareness that TTOs and other asymmetric enemies seek to exploit Western vulnerabilities to cyberbased information operations.

Commentary

Intelligence in the Information Age; Spy Data For Sale — Apr 8, 2001

Published commentary by RAND staff.

Report

The Future of Warfare: Issues from the 1999 Army After Next Study Cycle — Jan 1, 2001

Discuss issues that emerged from the games on Army Special Operations, Army Medical Department, Information Operations, Space, Force Projection, National Security, Campaign Planning, Pre-Assessment, and the Spring Wargame.

Report

Measures of Effectiveness for the Information-Age Army — Jan 1, 2001

Measures of Effectiveness for the Information-Age Army

Journal Article

Technology Acquisition by Terrorist Groups: Threat Assessment Informed by Lessons from Private Sector Technology Adoption — Jan 1, 2001

Brings to bear the deep literature that exists on technology adoption by commercial organizations to examine the process through which terrorist groups seek out and deploy new technology.

Report

Heavy Matter: Urban Operations' Density of Challenges — Jan 1, 2000

This study proposes a new way of viewing urban operations, among the most complex challenges facing America's armed forces.

Report

The City's Many Faces: Proccedings of the RAND Arroyo-MCWL-J8 UWG Urban Operations Conference, April 13-14, 1999 — Jan 1, 2000

The event sought to provide a forum for information exchange and debate on the complete range of possible urban operations likely to challenge U.S. national interests in the next generation.

Report

Securing the U.S. Defense Information Infrastructure: A Proposed Approach — Jan 1, 1999

The authors analyze the concept of a minimum essential information infrastructure (MEII) in light of the characteristics of the national information infrastructure and the nature of various types of information warfare attacks.

Report

Strategic Appraisal: The Changing Role of Information in Warfare — Jan 1, 1999

This report draws on the expertise of researchers from across RAND to explore the opportunities and vulnerabilities inherent in the increasing reliance on information technology, looking both at its usefulness to the warrior and the need to protect its usefulness for everyone.

Report

To Find, and Not to Yield: How Advances in Information and Firepower Can Transform Theater Warfare — Jan 1, 1998

Absent significant changes in U.S. defense investment priorities, American forces could soon find themselves unable to cope with some emerging challenges in large-scale power projection operations.

Report

Strategic Information Warfare Rising — Jan 1, 1998

Strategic Information Warfare (SIW) lies at the intersection of the information revolution and the ongoing revolution in strategic warfare.

Report

Space: Emerging Options for National Power — Jan 1, 1998

Presents the results of a study that examined the extent to which both military and economic spacepower will influence national security strategy and the conduct of future military operations.

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