International Affairs

RAND's international affairs research comprises a range of cross-cutting issues, including global economies and trade, space and maritime security, diplomacy, global health and education, nation building, and regional security and stability. RAND also analyzes the policies and effectiveness of international organizations such as the UN, NATO, European Union, and ASEAN.

Research conducted by: International Programs; RAND National Security Research Division; RAND Arroyo Center; RAND Project AIR FORCE; RAND Health; RAND Labor and Population; RAND Child Policy; RAND Europe; RAND-Qatar Policy Institute; Center for Asia Pacific Policy; Center for Middle East Public Policy; Center for Russia and Eurasia; Center for Global Risk and Security

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How Does the Conflict in Afghanistan Compare to Counterinsurgencies of the Past 30 Years?

An analysis of 30 insurgencies worldwide between 1978 and 2008 determined what factors were ultimately correlated with success or defeat. Comparing Afghanistan in early 2011 against this scorecard results in an uncertain outcome for the conflict there, but the findings may help provide additional guidance as operations continue.

News Releases (106)

RAND Book Provides Critical Review of U.S. Actions Since 9/11; Recommends Future Anti-Terror Path — Jul 26, 2011

A new collection of essays by experts from the RAND Corporation examines America in the decade since the 9/11 terrorist attacks, focusing a critical eye on the nation's actions since the attacks and outlining changes in strategy needed to improve efforts against jihadist groups.

Latin American Cocaine Trade Persists Despite Gains Made by U.S. Efforts — Jun 15, 2011

Efforts by the United States to combat Latin American cocaine smugglers have disrupted drug supplies and captured key cartel leaders, but they have not significantly reduced the region's overall narcotics trade.

U.S. Prisoner of War, Detainee Operations Need More Advance Planning — Jun 9, 2011

Prisoner-of-war and detainee operations are a crucial component in the successful prosecution of a conflict -- particularly in counterinsurgency operations -- and should be upgraded to receive more attention and better advance preparation.

Policy Choices for United States to Dissuade Iran from Developing Nuclear Weapons — Jun 7, 2011

Dissuading Iran from developing nuclear weapons faces major obstacles, but it's too soon to give up trying as it may still be possible to influence the outcome of Iran's internal political debate.

Targeted Help on Skills and Training Is a 'Win-Win' for European Policymakers — Apr 20, 2011

European institutions should focus on policies that support the most vulnerable groups in society in order to grow employment and reduce income inequality.

Succession to Iran's Supreme Leader Will Be Critical Juncture in Iran's Future and U.S.-Iranian Relations — Feb 21, 2011

Recent events in Egypt and Tunisia underscore the importance of examining potential leadership succession in key countries prior to when they occur, in part to help maximize the United States' ability to influence rapidly evolving events.

Veteran Diplomat Charles Ries Assumes Leadership of RAND Center For Middle East Public Policy — Feb 16, 2011

Veteran diplomat Charles Ries has been named the new director of the RAND Center for Middle East Public Policy, RAND Corporation officials announced today.

Future of NATO Alliance May Hinge on War in Afghanistan — Nov 19, 2010

The "Americanization" of NATO's mission in Afghanistan may prove crucial to the future of Afghanistan, but the alliance could suffer long-term harm by being relegated to the position of junior partner to the United States.

African First Ladies Meet Former U.S. First Lady Laura Bush and Discuss PRGS Fellowship — Sep 24, 2010

The first ladies of Lesotho, Namibia, and Sierra Leone met with former U.S. First Lady Laura Bush to discuss efforts to support their work, including a new RAND Corporation fellowship that aims to help first ladies and their staff develop skills for managing an effective office and learn practical policy-analysis techniques.

Rebuilding Haiti Requires New State-Building Strategy — Aug 13, 2010

August 13, 2010 news release: Haiti's future prosperity and peace depend on its ability to build a more resilient state, one capable of providing public services like education and health care as well as responding effectively to natural disasters.

Local Communities in Afghanistan Can Play Crucial Role in Improving Security — Jul 26, 2010

The Afghan government and NATO can improve security in Afghanistan by leveraging traditional policing institutions in rural villages and mobilizing the population against insurgents.

Failed Strategy to Halt Pakistan-Based Militant Groups Has Helped Lead to Rising Number of U.S. Terror Plots — Jun 21, 2010

The rising number of terrorist plots in the United States with links to Pakistan – most recently the failed car-bombing in New York City – is partly a result of an unsuccessful strategy by Pakistan and the U.S. to weaken the range of militant groups operating in Pakistan.

Use of Armed Private Security Contractors in Iraq Draws Mixed Reviews — Jun 16, 2010

While U.S. government officials working in Iraq believe the use of armed private security contractors has been a useful strategy, many worry that the contractors have not always had a positive effect on U.S. foreign policy objectives.

Conflict in Yemen Fueled by Tribalism, Religious Conflicts — May 3, 2010

Armed conflict between the government of Yemen and an opposition movement in the nation's north has spilled across its borders into Saudi Arabia, posing a potential threat to U.S. interests.

How Insurgencies End; Key Indicators, Tipping Points, and Strategy — Apr 22, 2010

From the lessons of the Vietnam War to the recent downfall of the Tamil Tigers in Southeast Asia, conflicts between insurgencies and governments tend to follow certain patterns as they arc toward their endings.

Iraq War Reshaped Middle East Strategic Landscape, Creating New Challenges for the United States — Mar 18, 2010

The 2003 invasion of Iraq and the ensuing conflict in that country fostered the rise of Iranian power in the region, but with more limitations than is commonly acknowledged. It also diminished local confidence in U.S. credibility and created opportunities for China and Russia.

Factors Contributing to Iraq's Security After U.S. Forces Withdraw — Feb 5, 2010

As it withdraws troops from Iraq, the United States must work not only to maintain security in that nation, but also focus on how the action will impact other regional interests.

Improved U.S.-Turkish Relations Are Vital to Better Security in the Persian Gulf and Middle East — Feb 3, 2010

The United States can take a major step in improving the security environment in the Middle East and Persian Gulf by giving new impetus to revitalizing its security partnership with Turkey.

Leadership Dynamics Behind Iranian Policy Formulation — Jan 5, 2010

U.S. policymakers should take a nuanced view of Iran's complex system of government and politics when crafting foreign policy decisions about the Islamic Republic.

New Direction for NATO Must Make Alliance Relevant in Current Security Environment — Dec 21, 2009

NATO is rethinking its future direction for the first time since the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, a process that could redirect the Cold War alliance toward contemporary security issues like cyberthreats and piracy, and strengthen its commitment to fragile states like Afghanistan.

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