International Humanitarian Assistance

Global efforts to assist underdeveloped nations and aid victims of environmental disasters and violent conflict can help ease human suffering, achieve long-term strategic goals in the affected region, and promote stability. RAND research on global health, nation-building, and stabilization and reconstruction operations has explored humanitarian activities undertaken by the Department of Defense and other U.S. government agencies, nongovernmental organizations, and international organizations.

Research conducted by: RAND Health; RAND Arroyo Center; RAND Project AIR FORCE; RAND National Security Research Division; RAND Labor and Population; International Programs

All Items (32)

PROJECT

Improving Governance of Social Assistance in ASEAN Countries — Apr 5, 2012

Efforts to improve human development outcomes in Southeast Asia are often hindered by problems with the governance of social assistance programs. The World Bank commissioned RAND Europe to develop a toolkit on how to improve governance in ASEAN countries.

COMMENTARY

Tokyo's Transformation — Aug 25, 2011

The U.S. response to the March 2011 earthquake and tsunami showcased its lasting commitment to Japan, as well as the unique logistical and material capabilities that the U.S. military forces stationed in the Pacific can provide, write Eric Heginbotham, Ely Ratner, and Richard J. Samuels.

REPORT

Developing a Prototype Handbook for Monitoring and Evaluating Department of Defense Humanitarian Assistance Projects — Jan 18, 2011

Project assessment is central to ensuring that DoD humanitarian assistance projects are compatible with broader policy goals. RAND developed a prototype handbook to provide project staff with an introduction to monitoring and evaluation terms, approaches, and best practices and a step-by-step user's guide for project assessment. It also includes worksheets to help users plan and monitor different types of humanitarian assistance projects.

PERIODICAL

RAND Review: Vol. 33, No. 3, Winter 2009-2010 — Dec 23, 2009

Features focus on stabilization missions, grade retention, health financing, and RAND's president; other items discuss the European Union, sodium, health insurance, retail medical clinics, energy efficiency, disaster recovery, and alcohol pricing.

NEWS RELEASE

Ways to Improve U.S. Stability and Reconstruction Missions Are Outlined — Apr 3, 2009

Recent stabilization and reconstruction efforts in Afghanistan and Iraq have underlined the need for the United States to shift the burden of these operations away from the Defense Department and onto other government agencies better suited to the work.

REPORT

Underkill: Scalable Capabilities for Military Operations amid Populations — Mar 10, 2009

The U.S. military is ill-equipped to strike at extremists who hide in populations. Using deadly force against them can harm and alienate the very people whose cooperation U.S. forces are trying to earn. To solve this problem, a new RAND study proposes a “continuum of force” — a suite of capabilities that includes sound, light, lasers, cell phones, and video cameras. These technologies are available but have received…

REPORT

How Should Air Force Expeditionary Medical Capabilities Be Expressed? — Feb 24, 2009

A new metric for measuring expeditionary medical support (EMEDS) and a construct for applying it across three Air Force medical missions: deployed military support, humanitarian relief, and defense support to civil authorities. The new metric focuses on the rate at which each component of the deployment system can evaluate, stabilize, triage, treat, and evacuate patients, or the medical STEP rate, to replace the current inadequate measure,…

COMMENTARY

Make Room for Refugees — Dec 16, 2007

Today, tens of thousands of Iraqis are in grave danger, targeted because they have worked with the United States. Many have been murdered. Others have fled their homes because of attacks or threats… Many want to come to America, and we should welcome them, writes Olga Oliker.

REPORT

The RAND History of Nation-Building: The Role of the U.S. and the UN — Sep 16, 2007

This two-volume set examines United States and United Nations nation-building missions since World War II. Its purpose is to analyze military, political, humanitarian, and economic activities in post-conflict situations, determine key principles for success, and draw implications for future nation-building missions.

COMMENTARY

Spending Aid to Palestinians Wisely — Aug 16, 2007

Programs in health, education, and criminal justice are essential prerequisites for a successful state. They are glimpses of the better life that lasting peace can bring for the Palestinian people, write David Aaron and C. Ross Anthony.

COMMENTARY

Blair's Project for a New Palestine — Jul 7, 2007

[Tony] Blair has the thankless task of helping Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas build institutions for a viable state, following Hamas's military takeover of Gaza, writes Robert Hunter.

NEWS RELEASE

RAND Issues 'The Beginner's Guide to Nation-Building' — Feb 12, 2007

February 12, 2007 News Release: RAND Issues 'The Beginner's Guide to Nation-Building'.

REPORT

A Guide to Nation Building — Feb 12, 2007

In an effort to help governments better respond to serious challenges like those America has encountered in Iraq and Afghanistan, RAND has issued the first comprehensive step-by-step guide for nation-building.

COMMENTARY

How to Deal with Hamas — Mar 15, 2006

Published commentary by RAND staff: How to Deal with Hamas, in United Press International.

COMMENTARY

Buy Security Through Aid — May 21, 2005

Published commentary by RAND staff.

COMMENTARY

Strengthening the Partnership — Feb 22, 2005

Published commentary by RAND staff.

COMMENTARY

'Oil for Food' Worked — Dec 10, 2004

Published commentary by RAND staff.

REPORT

Aid During Conflict: Interaction Between Military and Civilian Assistance Providers in Afghanistan, September 2001-June 2002 — Oct 28, 2004

Description and evaluation of relief, reconstruction, humanitarian, and humanitarian-type aid efforts in Afghanistan during the most intense phase of military operations, from September 2001 to June 2002. The efforts were generally successful, but there were serious coordination problems among the various civilian and military aid providers. Critical issues, both positive and negative, are identified, and a list of recommendations is…

COMMENTARY

Safety First — Sep 22, 2004

Published commentary by RAND staff.

COMMENTARY

Afghanistan Without Doctors — Aug 12, 2004

Published commentary by RAND staff.

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