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     <title>RAND Research Topic: Male Populations</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/male-populations.xml"/>
     <updated>2013-05-13T16:44:26Z</updated>
     <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" hreflang="en" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/male-populations.html" />
     <rights>Copyright (c) 2013, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/topics/male-populations.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">What is the Relationship Between Gender and Health?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/commercial_books/CB412.html</id>
   <published>Mar 27, 2008</published>
   <updated>Mar 27, 2008</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Modern societies&apos; health problems involve a combination of policies, personal behavior, and choice.  An examination of the ways men&apos;s and women&apos;s lives and physiology contribute to differences in their health demonstates the importance of integrating health implications into everyday decisions and actions.
&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/commercial_books/CB412.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Gender Differences in Depression Detection: A Comparison of Clinician Diagnosis and Standardized Assessment</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP19911208.html</id>
   <published>Dec 1, 1991</published>
   <updated>Dec 1, 1991</updated>
   <summary type="html">Assesses the extent to which 523 medical and mental health clinicians tend to diagnose depression differentially on the basis of gender of 23,101 patients.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP19911208.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Gender Matters: An Integrated Model for Understanding Men&apos;s and Women&apos;s Health</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP19990030.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 1999</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 1999</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Health research has failed to adequately explore the combination of social and biological sources of differences it men&apos;s and women&apos;s health.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP19990030.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Earnings Instability and Earnings Inequality of Males in the United States: 1967-1991</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20010060.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2001</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2001</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The author examines how these trends are related to changes in the distribution of wages and hours and the returns to education.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20010060.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Quality of Life at the End of Life: Trends in Patients with Metastatic Prostate Cancer</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20020107.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2002</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2002</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Patients dying of metastatic prostate cancer appear to experience declines in health-related quality of life during their final year of life.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20020107.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Historical and Life Course Timing of the Male Mortality Disadvantage in Europe: Epidemiologic Transitions, Evolution, and Behavior</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20060340.html</id>
   <published>May 1, 2006</published>
   <updated>May 1, 2006</updated>
   <summary type="html">This study employs vital statistics data from Sweden, England, Wales, France, and Spain to examine male:female mortality differentials from 1750 through 2000 and their interrelationship with epidemiological transitions.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20060340.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Male Infertility</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070010.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2007</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Male infertility presents a particularly vexing clinical problem. While the patient&apos;s semen may seem to be the target for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions and analysis, a positive outcome is in fact manifested by another person, a mother, giving birth to a child.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070010.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Erectile Dysfunction and Peyronie&apos;s Disease</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070011.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2007</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Male sexual health has taken on increased importance as the United States population ages, develops coexisting medical conditions, and undergoes interventions that can affect sexual health.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070011.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Testicular Cancer</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070013.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2007</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The incidence of testicular cancer is increasing. In 2005, approximately 8,000 new cases were diagnosed in the United States.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070013.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Are Prisoner Characteristics Associated with Therapeutic Community Treatment Process?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070319.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2007</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Treatment process scores were comparable for clients in the female program and the male program. However, the association of treatment process with client characteristics appears stronger in the male program.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070319.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Psychosocial Correlates of Unprotected Sex Without Disclosure of HIV-positivity Among African-American, Latino, and White Men Who Have Sex with Men and Women</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20081002.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2008</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2008</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Examines psychosocial correlates of unprotected sex without disclosure of HIV status among men who have sex with men and women, including relationships of race/ethnicity and psychosocial variables to unprotected sex without disclosure of HIV status.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20081002.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Quality of Life in Men with Locally Advanced Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate: An Exploratory Analysis Using Data from the CaPSURE Database</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20081202.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2008</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2008</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The authors present longitudinal quality of life outcomes in a national observational cohort of men with locally advanced prostate adenocarcinoma.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20081202.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Distress and Social Dysfunction Following Prostate Cancer Treatment: A Longitudinal Cross-Cultural Comparison of Japanese and American Men</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090303.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2009</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The authors assessed the impact of bother with urinary and bowel dysfunction on social activities among men in Japan and the United States following primary therapy for localized prostate cancer.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090303.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Survivorship Beyond Convalescence: 48-Month Quality-of-Life Outcomes After Treatment for Localized Prostate Cancer</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090629.html</id>
   <published>Jun 16, 2009</published>
   <updated>Jun 16, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Decision making for treatment of localized prostate cancer is often guided by therapeutic side-effect profiles. The authors sought to assess health-related quality-of-life outcomes for patients 48 months after treatment for localized prostate cancer. Men treated for localized prostate cancer were evaluated before treatment and at 11 intervals during the 48 months after intervention. Changes in mean health-related quality-of-life scores and the probability of regaining baseline levels of health-related quality of life were compared between treatment groups.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090629.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Improving the Utility of Quality-of-Life Data from Men with Prostate Cancer</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090822.html</id>
   <published>Aug 20, 2009</published>
   <updated>Aug 20, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Radiation or surgery can lead to significant dysfunction or distress in the urinary, sexual, or bowel domains. Hence, the simultaneous consideration of both quality and quantity of life improves medical decision making for these men.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090822.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Pregabalin for the Treatment of Men with Chronic Prostatitis/chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201000166.html</id>
   <published>Sep 27, 2010</published>
   <updated>Sep 27, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">Pregabalin, effective in reducing other chronic pain conditions, is not effective for treating chronic pelvic pain among men.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201000166.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Responsiveness of the University of California-Los Angeles Prostate Cancer Index</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100092.html</id>
   <published>Jun 1, 2010</published>
   <updated>Jun 1, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;This study found that a tool for measuring health in men with prostate cancer--the UCLA Prostate Cancer Index-was responsive to changes in patients&apos; health-related quality of life.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100092.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Alliance of Support for Low-Income Latino Men with Prostate Cancer: God, Doctor and Self</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100171.html</id>
   <published>Jul 13, 2010</published>
   <updated>Jul 13, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">Indigent Latino men with prostate cancer draw strength from their faith that helps them to cope with their disease.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100171.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">The Social Context of Homeless Men&apos;s Substance Use</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100155.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Substance use among homeless men is associated with health problems and riskier personal networks.  These findings underscore the importance of interventions that focus on improving mental health and mitigating the drug-using norms of personal networks.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100155.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">HIV Risk and Perceptions of Masculinity Among Young Black Men Who Have Sex with Men</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100202.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">These interviews with young black men who have sex with men showed that perception of masculinity was the primary contextual factor influencing partner selection, risk assessment, and decision-making with regard to condom usage.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100202.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
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