Medical Professionals

Medical professionals include doctors, nurses, hospice workers, emergency medical technicians, and other trained caregivers. RAND research has analyzed retention and job satisfaction among medical professionals, examined civilian and military health care education and training, and explored the impact of the many policies that affect physicians' and nurses' duties and performance.

Research conducted by: RAND Health; RAND Europe; RAND Arroyo Center; RAND National Security Research Division; RAND Project AIR FORCE

Research Briefs (26)

Improving Cross-System Care for Parental Depression and Early Childhood Developmental Delays — Mar 19, 2013

The Helping Families Raise Healthy Children initiative addressed depression among parents of children with early childhood developmental delays, aligning the early intervention and behavioral health systems with a focus on relationship-based care.

Flattening the Trajectory of Health Care Spending: Insights from RAND Health Research — Nov 15, 2012

RAND Health research supports four strategies to restrain health care spending growth and maintain quality: foster efficient and accountable providers, engage and empower consumers, promote population health, and facilitate high-value innovation.

Flattening the Trajectory of Health Care Spending: Foster Efficient and Accountable Providers — Nov 15, 2012

Providers can dramatically improve American health care by focusing on value instead of volume, eliminating wasteful and inappropriate care, applying the best available evidence to their practices, and enhancing patient safety.

Flattening the Trajectory of Health Care Spending: Facilitate High-Value Innovation — Nov 15, 2012

Health information technology has not achieved its full potential, but its benefits should grow over time. Because health care is largely regulated at the state level, the states can play a valuable role as laboratories for innovative policies.

When Patients Don't Take Their Medicine: What Role Do Doctors Play in Promoting Prescription Adherence? — Aug 28, 2012

Analyses indicated that although physicians uniformly felt responsible for assessing and promoting adherence to prescriptions, only a minority of them asked detailed questions about adherence.

A Shot in the Arm for Adult Vaccination — May 16, 2012

Vaccine-preventable diseases take a heavy toll on U.S. adults despite the widespread availability of vaccines. Office-based providers can do more to promote adult vaccinations but need clearer guidance and a better business case to offer them.

Eliminating Discretionary Use of Anesthesia Providers During Gastroenterology Procedures Could Generate $1.1 Billion in Savings per Year — Mar 20, 2012

The use of dedicated anesthesia providers for routine gastroenterology (GI) procedures is seen as medically justifiable only for high-risk patients. Eliminating these services for low-risk patients could generate $1.1 billion in savings per year.

Advancing the Professional Development System for California's Early Care and Education Workforce — Feb 28, 2012

Offers recommendations for improving the education and training of California's early childhood workforce.

How Does Health Reform Affect the Health Care Workforce? Lessons from Massachusetts — Dec 13, 2011

Since Massachusetts enacted health reform legislation in 2006, health care employment in the state has grown more rapidly than in the rest of the United States, primarily in administrative positions.

Most Physicians Will Face Malpractice Claims, But Risk of Making Payment Is Low — Sep 16, 2011

The most comprehensive analysis of the risk of malpractice claims by physician specialty in more than two decades finds that U.S. physicians have a greater than 75% career-long risk of facing litigation. In some specialties, doctors can be virtually certain of a lawsuit over the course of their careers. However, the vast majority of those claims will not result in payment to a plaintiff.

Should the Joint Medical Education and Training Campus Have an Office of Institutional Research? — Jun 9, 2011

Two goals of the joint medical training and education campus at Ft. Sam Houston are to become a high-performing learning organization and an accredited, degree-granting institution. A research and evaluation capability would help it meet these goals.

Developing Custodians of Care: Military Medical Leadership — Feb 18, 2011

The Military Health System faces a range of challenges, and effective leadership is key to meeting them. Approaches used by other organizations could guide improvements in how military health care leaders are selected, developed, and incentivized.

Views from the Homefront: How Military Youth and Spouses Are Coping with Deployment — Jan 19, 2011

Reports the results of a longitudinal study of youth from military families and their caregivers concerning their emotional well-being and how well they are coping with servicemembers' extended deployments.

Where Do Americans Get Acute Care? Not at Their Doctor's Office — Sep 2, 2010

Less than half of acute care visits in the United States involve a patient's personal physician. Emergency physicians, who comprise only 4 percent of doctors, handle 28 percent of all acute care encounters and nearly all after-hours and weekend care.

Is There a Shortage of Anesthesia Providers in the United States? — Jul 7, 2010

Analysis of labor market trends suggests that the United States is experiencing a shortage of anesthesiology providers.

The Arkansas Tobacco Settlement Programs: The Impact of One State's Investment in the Health of its Residents — Jun 23, 2010

Summarizes results of RAND's evaluation of the progress and impact of Arkansas' antismoking and health programs established with its share of tobacco settlement funds.

Using Civilian Facilities to Maintain Military Medical Skills — Aug 25, 2009

To maintain relevant medical skills, some military medical personnel stationed at military treatment facilities could be stationed in civilian emergency rooms and trauma centers, where cases more closely resemble those found during deployment.

Enhancing Interoperability Among Enlisted Medical Personnel in the U.S. Military: A Case Study of Military Surgical Technologists — May 21, 2009

Air Force, Army, and Navy training programs for enlisted medical personnel are being consolidated to increase interoperability. A RAND methodology defines standards of practice across services and evaluates options for obtaining qualified personnel.

Delivery of Genomic Medicine for Common Chronic Adult Diseases — Apr 2, 2008

This fact sheet summarizes recommendations for health care workers, consumers, and the scientific community to prepare the health care system for genomic medicine for common chronic diseases.