Middle East

As the center of the Jewish, Christian, and Islamic faiths; the world's main source of petroleum; and a religious, political, and ethnic tinderbox, the Middle East plays a considerable role in world affairs. RAND research on the region covers a wide range of cultural, economic, educational, military, and political topics, including in-depth examinations of Qatar, Palestine, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, and Israel.

Research conducted by: RAND National Security Research Division; Center for Middle East Public Policy; RAND-Qatar Policy Institute; RAND Project AIR FORCE; RAND Health; RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment

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The RAND Center for Middle East Public Policy

Much of RAND's Middle East work is coordinated by its Center for Middle East Public Policy (CMEPP). CMEPP is the mechanism by which RAND's experts on health, education, and national security research are paired with its experts on the political, societal, and cultural issues in the region. In this way, RAND is able to bring to bear a full array of analytic capabilities to understand the Middle East in the broadest possible sense.

All Items (1112)

Commentary

Smart Sanctions: Actually, Obama's Iran Policy Is Working Great — Sep 25, 2012

Iranian flag over archaeological site, Bishapur - Southwestern Iran

Not until the Obama administration had Iran faced sanctions with serious bite. The administration has managed to build a wide and deep international coalition against Iran, writes Alireza Nader.

Blog

Farsighted Leadership in a Shortsighted World: 9 Issues That Deserve Attention During the 2012 U.S. Presidential Debates and Beyond — Sep 24, 2012

For nearly 65 years, RAND has cultivated the farsighted perspectives required to address the big, long-term public policy issues. In an effort to look beyond the 2012 U.S. election and promote “farsighted leadership in a shortsighted world,” the latest edition of the RAND Corporation’s magazine offers commentaries that transcend partisan rhetoric and foster policies that both presidential candidates could well accept.

News Release

RAND Review Election Coverage Points to Policies of 'Farsighted Leadership' — Sep 21, 2012

In an effort to look beyond the 2012 U.S. election and promote "farsighted leadership in a shortsighted world," the latest edition of the RAND Corporation's magazine offers commentaries intended to transcend partisan rhetoric and foster policies that both presidential candidates could well accept.

Periodical

Window on the World: Elections and Other Leadership Transitions in 2012 — Sep 21, 2012

With 2012 seeing dozens of presidential elections around the globe and several additional leadership transitions, RAND experts offer observations on some of the nations in flux.

Periodical

Stabilization of Iraq — Sep 21, 2012

Kirkuk is Iraq's most combustible hotspot. There are important steps that either U.S. presidential candidate, if elected, should take to move Iraqis toward a settlement over the ethnically mixed city's political and legal status.

Periodical

Political Change in the Arab World — Sep 21, 2012

On the issue of democratization in the Arab world, it is especially important for U.S. leaders to take the long view, to avoid a one-size-fits-all approach, and to remember that there are strong grounds for optimism.

Periodical

Resurgence of al Qaeda — Sep 21, 2012

In the fight against al Qaeda, both President Obama and Governor Romney should place greater emphasis on the expansion of al Qaeda's global network beyond Afghanistan and Pakistan.

Commentary

By Fearing Rise of al Qaeda in Syria, U.S. Ignores Greater Threat: Inaction — Sep 19, 2012

rally to end violence in Syria

Even if the rebels ultimately prevail, if the U.S. continues to sit on the sidelines as the human toll rises, it could face a decidedly anti-American government in Damascus whether jihadists come to power or not, writes Julie Taylor.

Report

Historical Lessons for Creating Local Defense Forces for Afghanistan and Beyond — Sep 18, 2012

Afghan Local Police

Lessons learned from past cases of local defense forces used in the context of counterinsurgency—in Indochina, Algeria, South Vietnam, Oman, El Salvador, Southern Lebanon, Afghanistan, and Iraq—can be applied to the current development of the Afghan Local Police.

Commentary

Book Review: 'Notes on a Century: Reflections of a Middle East Historian' by Bernard Lewis — Sep 14, 2012

Professor Bernard Lewis

We are fortunate to have this chatty memoir, even if it is Lewis's earlier classics that will truly endure, writes Warren Bass.

Commentary

The Death of a 'Butterfly' in Kabul — Sep 13, 2012

Afghan children

Like the rest of Afghanistan, these children are so easy to love, but for some so hard. And, like the rest of Afghanistan, they are largely as we have made them, through a combination of kicking and kindness that has bred dependence and resentment, without leaving much of substance, writes Rebecca Zimmerman.

Commentary

Libya's Downward Spiral — Sep 13, 2012

car explosion

Libya is neither Iraq nor Afghanistan, let alone Somalia. It has much going for it that these post-conflict cases did not, including relatively unified citizens, wealth, a neighborhood comparatively conducive to stability, and a clear victory over the former regime, writes Christopher Chivvis.

Commentary

Violence in Libya Leaves Unanswered Questions — Sep 12, 2012

two Libyans sitting in front of Gaddafi graffiti

Qaddafi is gone, but if violence spreads, it could call into question the no-footprint post-conflict model that the United States and its allies chose after last year's intervention, writes Christopher S. Chivvis.

Blog

Headscarves on Egyptian Newscasts Are a Victory for Tolerance — Sep 6, 2012

why lifting the Egyptian ban on headscarves on TV newscasts is a positive development

Commentary

Israelis Need Convincing that a Military Attack on Iran Is a Bad Idea — Sep 6, 2012

Instead of committing the United States to take military action against Iran, a better option would be convincing more Israeli leaders and people that a military attack is still a bad idea if the goal is to prevent Iran from becoming a nuclear power, writes Dalia Dassa Kaye.

Commentary

Afghan Training Violence: Repairing the Vetting Process Is Key — Sep 6, 2012

While Taliban infiltration poses an obvious threat to the Afghan Local Police program and NATO forces, the greater threat may be in exacerbating political tension between the United States and Afghanistan, writes Seth Jones.

Commentary

Concerns Over Protecting Israel's Credibility May Heighten Odds of Iran War — Aug 29, 2012

Despite the unprecedented levels of U.S. assistance and military cooperation with Israel in recent years, Netanyahu's government does not appear convinced that the United States will deal with Iran down the road if Israel holds off now, writes Dalia Dassa Kaye.

Report

New Challenges to U.S. Counterterrorism Efforts: An Assessment of the Current Terrorist Threat: Addendum — Aug 27, 2012

Document submitted on August 24, 2012 as an addendum to testimony presented before the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee on July 11, 2012.

Commentary

Taking Syria Seriously — Aug 25, 2012

The US needs a more activist, assertive policy toward Syria aimed at ending the conflict in such a way that bolsters regional stability and facilitates a peaceful democratic transition, write F. Stephen Larrabee and Wasif Syed.

Commentary

A Year After the Fall of Tripoli, Libya Still Fragile — Aug 23, 2012

The countries that helped topple Moammar Gadhafi a year ago have a special obligation to ensure the new Libyan government gets all the help it needs to respond to these new threats effectively, writes Christopher Chivvis.

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