Migration

Research conducted by: RAND Labor and Population; RAND Europe

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Enforcing Immigration Law at the State and Local Levels: A Public Policy Dilemma

Encouraging state and local law enforcement agencies to help enforce federal immigration laws could help identify out-of-status immigrants eligible for deportation, but these efforts come with concerns about the potential for racial profiling, strained community relations, and improper resource allocation.

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Commentary

Is Enforcement Key to Fixing America's Immigration System? — Feb 15, 2013

The current debate regarding comprehensive immigration reform offers an opportunity to redesign the worksite immigration enforcement system to achieve more efficient enforcement with better intelligence on where undocumented workers are employed, say Andrew Morral and Peter Brownell.

Blog

The State of the Union 2013 — Feb 13, 2013

The 2013 SOTU address will be remembered for its impassioned call for greater gun control just two months after Sandy Hook. But President Obama's second-term agenda can be characterized by its sheer breadth, reflecting the broad range of policy challenges facing the U.S. today.

Commentary

Legalization and Border Security: Are We There Yet? — Feb 7, 2013

The White House and a bipartisan group of senators recently unveiled proposals for comprehensive immigration reform. The proposal raises a number of questions, says Peter Brownell: How would success in securing the border actually be determined? Would it mean absolutely zero unauthorized immigration across U.S. borders?

Blog

Potential Path to Citizenship for Undocumented Immigrants Takes Shape — Jan 31, 2013

A group of U.S. Senators this week unveiled a proposal to reform the nation's immigration laws, outlining a path to citizenship for most of the nation's estimated 11 million undocumented immigrants and endorsing an increase of certain types of foreign-born workers.

Research Brief

How Can Economic and Political Ties Between U.S. and Mexico be Strengthened? (Spanish translation) — Jan 25, 2013

This study identifies areas that are negatively affecting U.S.-Mexico relations and suggests that the two countries might take a binational approach to improving their long-term partnership.

Journal Article

Moldova and the EU: Liberalizing or Securitising Migration? — Jan 1, 2013

This policy brief offers an overview of Moldova's migration trends, mapping (legal) immigration and emigration flows,including remittances, smuggling and human trafficking, and detailing societal impacts and migrants' profiles.

News Release

Mexican Immigrants to the U.S. Are Not as Healthy as Previously Believed — Dec 3, 2012

Immigrants who come to the United States from Mexico arrive with a significant amount of undiagnosed disease. About half who have diabetes are unaware they have it and about one-third of those with high blood pressure are unaware of the illness.

Research Brief

How Can Economic and Political Ties Between the United States and Mexico Be Strengthened? — Nov 27, 2012

This study identifies areas that are negatively affecting U.S.-Mexico relations and suggests that the two countries might take a binational approach to improving their long-term partnership.

Commentary

Immigration Needs a Hybrid Fix — Oct 31, 2012

Is there a way out of the dilemma? I think there is: a simultaneous combination of a pathway to citizenship for most undocumented immigrants already here and a serious commitment to enforce the law without ambiguity in the future, writes James P. Smith.

Periodical

Immigration Debate Should Consider Both Legal and Illegal Immigrants — Sep 21, 2012

Legal and illegal immigration have very different effects on U.S. taxpayers and the economy as a whole, and the debate over how to reform our current muddled system should take these into account.

Report

International Labor Flows: Migration Views from the Migrant, the Receiving-Country Economy, and the Sending-Country Family — Aug 14, 2012

This dissertation covers three topics -- three points of view -- of issues in international migration.

Report

United States and Mexico: Ties That Bind, Issues That Divide — Apr 11, 2012

This binational reference for U.S. and Mexican policymakers presents the interrelated issues of Mexican immigration to the United States and Mexico's economic and social development.

Journal Article

The Health Care Experiences of British Pensioners Migrating to Spain: A Qualitative Study — Apr 1, 2012

This paper focuses on a type of patient mobility that has had a significant growth in the past decades: British pensioners who have moved from Northern European countries to Spain.

Project

Examining the Potential Impact of Alabama's Immigration Law — Feb 27, 2012

Alabama's anti-illegal immigration law is regarded as the strictest in the United States and raises several enforcement challenges for police, schools, and other public service providers such as hospitals. RAND research on the costs and benefits of immigration may prove instructive.

Periodical

Midnight in Munich: All European Union Countries Face Declining and Aging Populations — Jan 13, 2012

Recent snapshots of fertility indicators across Europe look less depressing than they did a decade ago. Still, the fertility rate remains below the replacement rate in all 27 EU countries.

Periodical

Dusk, Dawn, and High Noon: Demographic Trends Forecast Next Phases for China, India, and the United States — Jan 13, 2012

Much has been written about the world's population having passed 7 billion, but little attention has been paid to the implications of recent demographic changes for the world's nations. This RAND Review cover story compares the demographic futures and related economic prospects facing China, India, and the United States.

Report

How Will Migration Impact UK Transport and Congestion? — Jan 10, 2012

The UK Migration Advisory Committee asked RAND Europe to examine how migration is likely to impact transport networks and congestion. The resulting research is one of the first studies using UK data to provide an empirical evidence base about migrants' travel behavior and impacts.

Project

CLASP Addresses Challenges Latinos Face at Home and in United States — Dec 19, 2011

The Center for Latin American Social Policy conducts research throughout Latin America and the Latin American population in the United States in the areas of aging, social determinants and consequences of health, saving for retirement, social security coverage, labor market dynamics, and migration.

News Release

Number of Mexican Immigrants Returning Home Dropped During Latest Recession — Jul 13, 2011

Fewer Mexican immigrants returned home from the United States during 2008 and 2009 than in the two years prior to the start of the recession, a finding that contradicts the notion that the economic downturn has hastened return migration to Mexico.

Report

Measuring Illegal Border Crossing Between Ports of Entry: An Assessment of Four Promising Methods — Mar 18, 2011

Compelling methods for estimating the total flow of illicit U.S. border crossings do not yet exist. This paper describes four innovative and promising approaches to estimating the total flow of illicit border crossings between ports of entry.

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