Journal Article
An emergent issue in the health inequalities debate is how socioeconomic status (SES) and physical health relate over the life course. Many studies indicate that the SES-health relationship diminishes in later life.
Journal Article
Age-related changes in the associations of social network ties with mortality risk were investigated using data from the Terman Life-Cycle Study.
Journal Article
The relationship between infant and child mortality and subsequent fertility in Indonesia, 1971-1991
Journal Article
There is abundant evidence of a quantitatively large association between measures of economic status and health outcomes, such as mortality or morbidity.
Journal Article
What explains rural-urban differentials in child mortality in Brazil?
Journal Article
Family level clustering of childhood mortality risk in Northeast Brazil
Journal Article
Do not resuscitate (DNR) orders are increasingly common, though there has been little evaluation of their changing use. The authors contrasted the use and outcomes of DNR orders for nationally representative samples of Medicare patients hospitalized with specific diagnoses in 1981 to 1982 and 1985 to 1986.
Journal Article
This study examined whether smokers recognize that smoking is likely to shorten their lives and, if so, whether they understand the magnitude of this effect.
Journal Article
This article examines the hospital and patient characteristics associated with variation in 28-day mortality rates for very low birth weight infants in 62 neonatal intensive care units (NICU) participating in the Vermont Oxford Network Database.
Journal Article
For patients hospitalized with serious illnesses, we identified factors associated with a stated preference to forgo cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), examined physician-patient communication about these issues, and determined the relationship of patients' preferences to intensity of care and survival.
Journal Article
This article uses data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics to examine the extent to which three key factors -- financial well-being, living arrangements, and marital history -- account for this relationship.
Journal Article
Child mortality in Malaysia : ethnic differences and the recent decline
Journal Article
Areal and socioeconomic differentials in infant and child mortality in Cameroon
Journal Article
The authors present a summary of the recently developed SUPPORT model [Study to Understand Prognoses and Preferences for Outcomes and Risks of Treatment] for estimating survival time of seriously ill adult inpatients and illustrate the possible clinical use of such a model.
Journal Article
A limited amount of readily available clinical information can provide a foundation for long-term survival estimates that are as accurate as physicians' estimates.
Journal Article
To estimate the risks of neonatal morbidity and mortality associated with a trial of labor and with elective cesarean for the term breech infant.
Journal Article
This study investigated how mortality differences between groups of municipal versus voluntary hospitals are affected by case-mix adjustment methods.
Report
Concerns about the cost and quality of health care have resulted in a national effort to determine the health outcomes of medical and surgical services.
Journal Article
The authors conducted a 4-year prospective longitudinal follow-up study of functionally impaired community-dwelling elderly persons.
Report
This report presents an approach for selecting medical conditions for measuring technical quality of care, based on the expected impact of improved quality of care.