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     <title>RAND Research Topic: National Security</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/national-security.xml"/>
     <updated>2012-05-25T23:08:35Z</updated>
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     <rights>Copyright (c) 2012, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/topics/national-security.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Challenges Facing U. S. Government and Department of Defense Efforts in Strategic Communication</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20120054.html</id>
   <published>Jun 1, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jun 1, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">This article enumerates challenges facing efforts to inform, influence, and persuade in pursuit of national policy objectives first for the U.S. government in general, and then specific to the Department of Defense.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20120054.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">A New Look at Gender and Minority Differences in Officer Career Progression in the Military</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1159.html</id>
   <published>May 24, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 24, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">RAND research conducted in the late 1990s documented differences in rates of promotion and retention among male, female, white, and minority officers in the U.S. military. This volume updates the earlier RAND study, using data from January 1988 through September 2010. It also examines the career progression of women serving in military occupations that are partially closed to them.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1159.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">CANES Contracting Strategies for Full Deployment</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR993.html</id>
   <published>May 24, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 24, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Examines contracting alternatives for the full deployment phase of the U.S. Navy&apos;s Consolidated Afloat Networks and Enterprise Services (CANES) system, which is intended to give the Navy a common set of key command, control, communications, computers, and intelligence networks across the fleet. Recommends a multiple-contract model that assigns the technical, production, and installation functions to the organizations that can provide the best value.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR993.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Methodology for Constructing a Modernization Roadmap for Air Force Automatic Test Systems</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1147.html</id>
   <published>May 24, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 24, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Nearly all Air Force electronics are tested and repaired using automatic test systems, most of which were designed and built for specific aging weapon systems and are beset by increasing hardware and software obsolescence. The Air Force is planning to modernize these capabilities by rehosting the testing on modern, common families of test equipment. This report focuses on the economic aspect of the rehosting decision.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1147.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">DoD Renewable Fuels Investment Premature</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/05/23/NJ.html</id>
   <published>May 23, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 23, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Technological development challenges suggest that it is highly unlikely that advanced approaches for producing hydrotreated renewable oils suitable for military applications will constitute an important fraction of the commercial fuel market until well beyond the next decade, writes Keith Crane.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/05/23/NJ.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Supplier Relationship Management at Army Life Cycle Management Commands: Gap Analysis of Best Practices</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/documented_briefings/DB608.html</id>
   <published>May 23, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 23, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">This document examines current supplier relationship management (SRM) practices in the Army, identifies SRM best practices the Army may wish to consider, and focuses on how the Army can gain better performance and reduce total costs by improving its management of and partnering with large defense suppliers.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/documented_briefings/DB608.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Iran&apos;s Buying Time&amp;mdash;and That&apos;s Fine</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/05/22/FP.html</id>
   <published>May 22, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 22, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Khamenei faces a critical choice in the months ahead: make a compromise to lessen tensions with the United States and the international community, or maintain a status quo that may set in motion the demise of his regime, writes Alireza Nader.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/05/22/FP.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">The Extent of Restrictions on the Service of Active-Component Military Women</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1175.html</id>
   <published>May 21, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 21, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 mandated a review of gender-based assignment restrictions. To support this effort, RAND researchers analyzed service data to describe and quantify the military occupations that are closed to women, as well as occupations that are open with some positions that are closed.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1175.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Military Veterans&apos; Experiences in For-Profit Higher Education</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/testimonies/CT376.html</id>
   <published>May 16, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 16, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Veterans choose for-profit colleges because their tuition rates are set to match allowable GI Bill benefits; they have adult-oriented, career-focused programs with flexible schedules; they accept military transcripts; courses are available when needed; and students can attend the same institution in multiple states if they relocate.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/testimonies/CT376.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">NATO&apos;s Shrinking Resources</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/05/17/IHT.html</id>
   <published>May 16, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 16, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">At a time when the European Union faces mounting economic and political challenges, maintaining a strong, vibrant Atlantic alliance is more important than ever, write F. Stephen Larrabee and Peter A. Wilson.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/05/17/IHT.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">RAND Review: Vol. 36, No. 1, Spring 2012</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP22-2012-04.html</id>
   <published>May 11, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 11, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Stories discuss Iran&apos;s nuclear threat, social security for Mexico&apos;s aging population, programs to help veterans and their families, the costs of crime and the value of police officers, psychological operations in Afghanistan, the U.S. health insurance mandate, legal representation in murder cases, marijuana legalization, U.S. competitiveness in educational achievement, and Louisiana&apos;s plan for a sustainable coast.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP22-2012-04.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Calls of Duty: America Weighs Its Obligations to Veterans and Their Families</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2012/spring/veterans.html</id>
   <published>May 11, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 11, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Ten RAND authors highlight seven ways in which the United States can help to ensure that veterans and their families receive health care, employment and education opportunities, and other benefits.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2012/spring/veterans.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html"></title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org.html</id>
   <published></published>
   <updated></updated>
   <summary type="html"></summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Prolific Profanities Seemed to Predict Prominent Protests</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2012/spring/tweets.html</id>
   <published>May 11, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 11, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Twitter and other social media reportedly played a big role in the protests following the 2009 Iranian presidential election. Analysis of word usage in millions of tweets about the election and its aftermath reveals that spikes in the use of swear words could forecast the outbreak of large-scale protests.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2012/spring/tweets.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">How to Defuse Iran&apos;s Nuclear Threat: Bolster Diplomacy, Israeli Security, and the Iranian Citizenry</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2012/spring/iran.html</id>
   <published>May 11, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 11, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">This &lt;em&gt;RAND Review&lt;/em&gt; cover story recommends alternatives to military action that are more likely to dissuade Iran from producing, testing, and deploying nuclear weapons, while also promoting a more democratic and responsible Iranian regime.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/2012/spring/iran.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Funding Ammunition Ports</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1204.html</id>
   <published>May 9, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 9, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The U.S. Army&apos;s two ammunition ports &amp;mdash; Military Ocean Terminal Concord (MOTCO) and Military Ocean Terminal Sunny Point (MOTSU) &amp;mdash; have different funding approaches; a central question in this research is what the most appropriate financial structure should be. To help answer this question, the authors develop two variations of an ammunition port funding policy, both featuring customers paying marginal costs for port services.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1204.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Toward Affordable Systems III: Portfolio Management for Army Engineering and Manufacturing Development Programs</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1187.html</id>
   <published>May 8, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 8, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Together this and two companion monographs demonstrate a method, model, and simulation that the U.S. Army can use to analyze and manage portfolios at any stage of the research and development process. This monograph expands and applies RAND&apos;s portfolio analysis and management (PortMan) method to address the problem of selecting Army engineering and manufacturing development projects in order to develop affordable systems.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1187.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Information Sharing for Cyber-Security: Evidence from Europe</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/multimedia/video/2012/05/07/information-sharing-cyber-security.html</id>
   <published>May 7, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 7, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">In this May 2012 Congressional Briefing, Neil Robinson presented evidence from empirical studies conducted in Europe regarding cyber-security and information exchange, specifically between organizations such as information sharing and analysis centers, computer emergency response teams, and cyber-crime police.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/multimedia/video/2012/05/07/information-sharing-cyber-security.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">The Next War</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/05/03/FP.html</id>
   <published>May 3, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 3, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">To prepare for the interventions to come in the next decade, the United States must adapt the lessons from its experiences in Iraq and Afghanistan and use them to generate a new, more realistic, and feasible doctrine, write Radha Iyengar and Douglas A. Ollivant.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/05/03/FP.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">New Counterinsurgency Assessment Methods Are Needed to Better Inform Policymakers</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/news/press/2012/05/03.html</id>
   <published>May 3, 2012</published>
   <updated>May 3, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The U.S. Department of Defense will receive more detailed, transparent and credible assessments of its counterinsurgency campaigns by replacing its top-down approach with a bottom-up method driven by contextual, narrative reporting provided by commanders on the ground.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/news/press/2012/05/03.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
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