Outer Space

Research conducted by: RAND Infrastructure, Safety, and Environment

All Items (194)

REPORT

Actualizing Flexible National Security Space Systems — Nov 15, 2011

Three essays that address some of the challenges associated with improving the flexibility of National Security Space capabilities.

PERIODICAL

Gays in the Military: Eventually, New Facts Conquer Old Taboos — Apr 29, 2011

This RAND Review cover story describes RAND's research and analysis of sexual orientation and U.S. military personnel policy relating to the likely repeal of 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell.'

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Update to The Sigma Scan — Dec 31, 2010

This external publication is an online database of short Horizon Scanning Centre think-pieces. RAND Europe updated 25% of the papers on this database, to incorporate more recent policy issues, evidence, and developments.

REPORT

Orbital Debris Poses a Growing Threat to Satellites in Space — Nov 18, 2010

Orbital debris represents a threat to the operation of man-made objects in space, such as satellite television and weather satellites. Currently, there are hundreds of thousands of objects greater than one centimeter in diameter in Earth's orbit.

COMMENTARY

Space: The Final Junkyard? — Apr 1, 2009

Celestial real estate is increasingly popular. All in all more than 900 satellites, along with tens of thousands of bits of man-made space detritus, jockey for elbow room overhead. The result: a growing threat our atmosphere will soon become so crowded with floating junk as to become almost unusable, write Caroline Reilly and Peter D. Zimmerman.

REPORT

Improving the Cost Estimation of Space Systems — Aug 25, 2008

Why have the costs of acquiring space systems been so high? What are the sources of the problems? To answer these questions, RAND researchers examined the sources of cost growth of Air Force space systems and undertook an extensive study of two space systems.

REPORT

Guidelines and Metrics for Assessing Space System Cost Estimates — Jan 12, 2008

This handbook, designed to help analysts assess cost estimates of space systems, covers planning an estimate and identifying the key data needed. It also provides typical cost ranges for components of relevant historical space programs. It supplements the Air Force Cost Analysis Agency’s spacecraft training course by focusing on the cost analysis implications of the systems and processes covered in the course.

REPORT

Opportunities Created by GPS for U.S. Defense, Commercial, and Foreign Policy Interests — Dec 7, 2007

Since the Global Positioning System (GPS) was originally deployed to aid U.S. armed forces in navigation and position location, it has evolved into a resource supporting civil, scientific, and commercial functions—from air traffic control to the Internet—with precision location and timing information.

REPORT

Planets for Man — Oct 9, 2007

Endeavors to determine — on the basis of then-current biological and cosmological knowledge — whether there are other worlds where man can survive or where human life may even now be flourishing.

REPORT

Habitable Planets for Man — Oct 8, 2007

Habitable Planets for Man examines and estimates the probabilities of finding planets habitable to human beings, where they might be found, and the number there may be in our own galaxy.

REPORT

Space Handbook: Astronautics and Its Applications — Oct 8, 2007

Seminal guide from 1958 on the uses and characteristics of space systems, including astronautics and its applications, technology, rocket vehicles, propulsion systems, propellants, internal power sources, guidance, communication, and more.

REPORT

Space Command Sustainment Review: Improving the Balance Between Current and Future Capabilities — Jun 17, 2007

Space assets are vital to the economic, social, and military interests of the United States, but these interests can conflict with one another, especially when it comes to space system sustainment. The authors worked with Air Force Space Command to develop a sustainment philosophy based on separation of demand, supply, and integrator processes and clear definition of responsibilities, using specific systems and units for illustration.

REPORT

New Metrics Show How Investments Affect Space System Performance — May 15, 2007

As space systems age, the U.S. Air Force Space Command needs to understand how budgeting for the maintenance and sustainment of ground segments affects the performance of their associated space systems. New metrics and models can help this process.

REPORT

Evolutionary Acquisition: Implementation Challenges for Defense Space Programs — Aug 16, 2006

This monograph presents findings of a RAND Project AIR FORCE research project documenting lessons learned by the U.S. Air Force (USAF) and other Department of Defense (DoD) cost analysis and acquisition community members from the implementation of evolutionary acquisition (EA) strategies for major Air Force defense space acquisition programs. In May 2003, DoD mandated EA strategies relying on spiral development as the preferred approach to…

NEWS RELEASE

New Family of Space-Launch Vehicles Likely to Meet National Security Needs Through 2020, But No Commercial Cost-Sharing Is Likely — Aug 16, 2006

August 16, 2006 News Release: New Family of Space-Launch Vehicles Likely to Meet National Security Needs Through 2020, But No Commercial Cost-Sharing Is Likely.

REPORT

Space-Launch Vehicles Likely to Meet National Security Needs Through 2020 — Aug 16, 2006

With no breakthroughs likely in space propulsion or rocket design in the near future, a new family of space-launch vehicles developed for military payloads should satisfy all projected national security needs through 2020.

REPORT

Supporting Air and Space Expeditionary Forces: Capabilities and Sustainability of Air and Space Expeditionary Forces — Feb 17, 2006

The Department of Defense in recent years has shifted from threat-based planning to structuring its forces to provide a range of capabilities. As such, the need has arisen for new methods to assess the Air Force’s manpower and materiel deployment capabilities. The authors outline a method for assessing Air and Space Expeditionary Force capabilities given certain policies and resource levels, and they illustrate how this method can…

COMMENTARY

Let's Avoid Another Trans-Atlantic Feud — Jan 13, 2006

Published commentary by RAND staff: Let's Avoid Another Trans-Atlantic Feud, in International Herald Tribune.

REPORT

Japan's Space Program at a Crossroads — Jul 19, 2005

Japan's space program has seen a succession of satellite and launcher failures over the past decade, as well as decreases in funding and public support. Recent reorganization of the program will determine its future focus—civil or military.

COMMENTARY

A Future for U.S.-China Space Cooperation? — Dec 13, 2004

Published commentary by RAND staff

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