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     <title>RAND Research Topic: Panic Disorder and Anxiety</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/panic-disorder-and-anxiety.xml"/>
     <updated>2012-05-24T14:57:24Z</updated>
     <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" hreflang="en" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/panic-disorder-and-anxiety.html" />
     <rights>Copyright (c) 2012, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/topics/panic-disorder-and-anxiety.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Assessment of the Content, Design, and Dissemination of the Real Warriors Campaign</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1176.html</id>
   <published>Apr 16, 2012</published>
   <updated>Apr 16, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The Real Warriors Campaign, launched in 2009, is a multimedia program designed to promote resilience, facilitate recovery, and support the reintegration of returning servicemembers, veterans, and their families. This report presents the results of an independent assessment of the campaign.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1176.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Implementation of the CALM Intervention for Anxiety Disorders: A Qualitative Study</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20120077.html</id>
   <published>Apr 1, 2012</published>
   <updated>Apr 1, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Investigators recently tested the effectiveness of a collaborative-care intervention for anxiety disorders, Coordinated Anxiety Learning and Management(CALM), in 17 primary care clinics around the United States.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20120077.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Atypical Antipsychotics May Aid Symptoms for Some Off-Label Conditions, but Not Others</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100207.html</id>
   <published>Sep 27, 2011</published>
   <updated>Sep 27, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Evidence supports the effectiveness of some atypical antipsychotics in reducing symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder and behavioral symptoms in elderly patients with dementia. There is insufficient evidence that the medications are effective for treating eating disorders, substance abuse and insomnia.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100207.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Atypical Antipsychotics May Aid Symptoms for Some Off-Label Conditions, but Not Others</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/09/27.html</id>
   <published>Sep 27, 2011</published>
   <updated>Sep 27, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Evidence supports the effectiveness of some atypical antipsychotics in reducing symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder and behavioral symptoms in elderly patients with dementia. There is insufficient evidence that the medications are effective for treating eating disorders, substance abuse and insomnia.
</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/09/27.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Training Primary Care Staff to Deliver a Computer-Assisted Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Program for Anxiety Disorders</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100210.html</id>
   <published>Jun 30, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jun 30, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Primary care staff with none or minimal prior CBT experience can be trained to deliver a computer-assisted, evidence-based treatment for anxiety disorders. Implications for dissemination of evidenced-based interventions are discussed.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100210.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Quality of and Patient Satisfaction with Primary Health Care for Anxiety Disorders</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100236.html</id>
   <published>Jun 30, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jun 30, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Most patients with anxiety disorders receive their care from primary care practitioners, but fewer than half receive high-quality care.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100236.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Disorder-specific Impact of Coordinated Anxiety Learning and Management Treatment for Anxiety Disorders in Primary Care</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110059.html</id>
   <published>Mar 31, 2011</published>
   <updated>Mar 31, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Cognitive behavior therapy and pharmacotherapy medication is more effective than is usual care for principal anxiety disorders and, to a lesser extent, comorbid anxiety disorders that present in primary care.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110059.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Children with Diabetes Compared to Peers: Depressed? Distressed? A Meta-Analytic Review</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110052.html</id>
   <published>Mar 28, 2011</published>
   <updated>Mar 28, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">This meta-analysis suggests that children with diabetes are at slightly elevated risk for psychological difficulties such as depression, anxiety, and behavioral problems.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20110052.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Prioritizing &amp;quot;psychological&amp;quot; Consequences for Disaster Preparedness and Response: A Framework for Addressing the Emotional, Behavioral, and Cognitive Effects of Patient Surge in Large-Scale Disasters</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100191.html</id>
   <published>Feb 28, 2011</published>
   <updated>Feb 28, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Health care facilities may be prepared to deal with the medical aspects of large-scale disasters but they lack guidelines for managing the psychological aspects of disasters.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100191.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Incremental Benefits and Cost of Coordinated Anxiety Learning and Management for Anxiety Treatment in Primary Care</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100288.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2011</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">An approach to anxiety treatment in primary care integrates research interventions into real-world practice settings.  Patients benefit but costs are modestly increased.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100288.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">The Effects of Multiple Anxiety Disorders on Patient Functioning and Well-Being</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9525.html</id>
   <published>Apr 8, 2010</published>
   <updated>Apr 8, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Compares differences in functioning for patients with one or more anxiety disorders. There were few differences in functioning for patients with only one anxiety disorder. The burden of disability grew as the number of anxiety disorders increased.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9525.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Anxiety Sensitivity and PTSD Symptom Severity Are Reciprocally Related: Evidence from a Longitudinal Study of Physical Trauma Survivors</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100062.html</id>
   <published>Jan 31, 2010</published>
   <updated>Jan 31, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Individuals who are sensitive to anxety are likely to suffer from more severe posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100062.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Functioning and Disability Levels in Primary Care Out-Patients with One or More Anxiety Disorders</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100156.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2009</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;A majority of primary care patients with anxiety disorders have more than one type.  All are disabling, but focusing on just one is inadequate because impairment is greater for those who have multiple anxiety disorders.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100156.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Gender Differences in the Associations Between Interpersonal Behaviors and Stress Generation</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100073.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2009</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Young women who describe themselves as too caring are more likely than young men to experience stress.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100073.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Pain Interference Impacts Response to Treatment for Anxiety Disorders</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090016.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2008</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2008</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial for anxiety treatment in primary care. Participants with panic disorder (PD) and/or generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) were randomized to either their primary-care physician&apos;s usual care or a 12-month course of telephone-based collaborative care.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090016.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Relationships Among Pain, Anxiety, and Depression in Primary Care</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20080716.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2007</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primary care patients with reports of muscle pain, headache, or stomach pain are approximately 2.5-10 times more likely to screen positively for panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, or major depressive disorder.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20080716.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Beliefs About Psychotropic Medication and Psychotherapy Among Primary Care Patients with Anxiety Disorders</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20050614.html</id>
   <published>May 31, 2005</published>
   <updated>May 31, 2005</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Findings underscore the importance of assessing patient beliefs prior to the initiation of either psychotropic medications or psychotherapy across diagnostic and demographic groups.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20050614.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">A Randomized Effectiveness Trial of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Medication for Primary Care Panic Disorder</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20050327.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2004</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2004</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Panic disorder is a prevalent, often disabling condition among patients in the primary care setting. Although numerous studies have assessed the effectiveness of treatments for depression in primary care, few such studies have been conducted for panic disorder.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20050327.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Perceived Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment and Barriers to Care Among Patients with Panic Disorder</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20050807.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2004</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2004</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Although discussion of barriers to care has traditionally centered on stigma and economic factors, the results of this study suggest that simple logistic factors, such as not knowing whom to call for help, are also important barriers.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20050807.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Medical Illness and Response to Treatment in Primary Care Panic Disorder</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20050710.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2004</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2004</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The comparable response of individuals with more severe medical illness suggests that CBT and pharmacotherapy for panic disorder work equally well regardless of medical illness comorbidity.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20050710.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
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