Pennsylvania

Research conducted by: RAND Education; RAND Health; RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment; chsw

All Items (76)

Research Brief

Infographic: How Pennsylvania May Fare Under the ACA — May 15, 2013

Pennsylvania capitol building

This infographic presents findings from a RAND analysis of the economic and other effects of Medicaid expansion on the commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

News Release

Expanding Medicaid in Pennsylvania Would Sharply Increase Federal Revenue to State — Mar 28, 2013

Expanding Medicaid in Pennsylvania under the Affordable Care Act would boost federal revenue to the state by more than $2 billion annually and provide 340,000 residents with health insurance.

Report

The Economic Impact of Medicaid Expansion on Pennsylvania — Mar 28, 2013

Pennsylvania state flag

If Pennsylvania opts into Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act, more residents would have health coverage and the state would enjoy a positive economic effect. However, benefits would have a long-term cost, with uneven regional results.

Commentary

The Environmental Costs of Emissions from Shale Gas Extraction — Feb 14, 2013

Further study, including primary data collection in regions where extraction is occurring, will be important to track the magnitude of emissions and to insure that the DEP's permit requirements are adequate to protect human health and the environment, writes Aimee Curtright.

Journal Article

Estimating Regional Air-Quality Damages from Marcellus Shale Natural Gas Extraction in Pennsylvania — Jan 31, 2013

Producing natural gas from shale generates air pollutant emissions. RAND researchers provided a first-order estimate of air emissions, and the monetary value of the associated damages, from the extraction of shale gas in Pennsylvania.

Journal Article

How Much Difference Does the Lawyer Make in Philadelphia Murder Cases? — Nov 16, 2012

One in five indigent murder defendants in Philadelphia are randomly assigned representation by public defenders while the remainder receive court-appointed private attorneys. Compared to appointed counsel, public defenders in Philadelphia reduce their clients' murder conviction rate by 19%, lower the probability of a life sentence by 62%, and reduce overall expected time served in prison by 24%.

Announcement

RAND's Pittsburgh Director Is Keynote Speaker at INVESTPennsylvania Conference — Nov 14, 2012

Susan Everingham, director of RAND's Pittsburgh office, will be the opening speaker at the inaugural INVESTPennsylvania Equity Conference in Pittsburgh, Pa. on Thursday, Dec. 6.

Commentary

School Principals Respond to Performance-Based Evaluation System — Aug 15, 2012

It's fair to say the program turned out to be an important step for the district in the context of its overall reform plan considering how important high-quality school leadership is for improving teaching and learning, write Laura Hamilton and John Engberg.

Journal Article

Impact of a Private Health Insurance Mandate on Public Sector Autism Service Use in Pennsylvania — Aug 1, 2012

Many states have implemented regulations (commonly referred to as waivers) to increase access to publicly insured services for autism spectrum disorders (ASD).

Research Brief

Improving School Leadership Through the Pittsburgh Principal Incentive Program — Jul 2, 2012

A RAND Corporation report examines the Pittsburgh Principal Incentive Program's implementation, how principals have responded to the reforms, and what outcomes followed program implementation.

Report

Improving School Leadership Through Support, Evaluation, and Incentives: The Pittsburgh Principal Incentive Program — Jun 25, 2012

This report examines the Pittsburgh Principal Incentive Program's implementation, how principals and other school staff have responded to the reforms, and what outcomes accompanied program implementation.

Periodical

Type of Legal Representation Affects Outcomes in Murder Cases — May 11, 2012

An analysis of the outcomes for murder defendants who were represented either by public defenders or by appointed private counsel in Philadelphia raises important questions about the adequacy and fairness of the criminal justice system.

Report

Could Coal Mine Drainage Be Used for Marcellus Shale Natural Gas Extraction? — Apr 16, 2012

There are large quantities of coal mine water in Pennsylvania—much more than could be used in the coming decade for hydraulic fracturing. Researchers and operators will need to further explore quantity and quality needs to confirm whether coal mine drainage sources represent a viable, large-scale alternative to fresh water.

Journal Article

Simultaneous One-Sided Tests with Application to Education Evaluation Systems — Feb 1, 2012

In this article, we discuss controlling simultaneous errors in classification of teachers or schools by a decision-theoretic approach.

Report

National Evaluation of Safe Start Promising Approaches: Assessing Program Outcomes — Jan 4, 2012

Shares the results of Safe Start Promising Approaches, a community-based initiative that implemented and evaluated promising and evidence-based programs to prevent and reduce the impact of children's exposure to violence in 15 U.S. program sites.

Research Brief

Pittsburgh Community Perspectives on the Design of the New Environmental Center at Frick Park — Dec 5, 2011

Many Pittsburgh residents in the communities around Frick Park are interested in environmental issues and education, and some use the park. However, awareness of the park and its Environmental Center could be improved, and barriers to use addressed.

Report

Community Engagement as Input to the Design of the Environmental Center at Frick Park and Beyond — Nov 8, 2011

We obtained community group and resident input into the design of the new environmental center building at Frick Park (in Pittsburgh, Pa.) and acquired information about residents' attitudes toward and use of Frick Park more generally.

Report

Fulfilling the Promise of an Urban School District — Sep 12, 2011

Pittsburgh instituted a new college scholarship program to encourage eligible students to continue their education. An assessment of the program offers recommendations for improving its short- and long-term effectiveness.

Research Brief

Fulfilling the Promise of an Urban School District: Early Progress of The Pittsburgh PromiseĀ® College Scholarship Program — Sep 12, 2011

To deal with the challenges of struggling public schools, declining populations, and diminishing quality in the local workforce, Pittsburgh instituted a new college scholarship program to encourage eligible students to continue their education.

Project

How Does Food Environment Impact Health Outcomes? — Sep 8, 2011

healthy groceries

The PHRESH project examines how neighborhood characteristics—like access to fresh fruits, vegetables, and meats—could make residents more or less healthy.

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