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     <title>RAND Research Topic: Population and Aging</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/population-and-aging.xml"/>
     <updated>2012-02-12T23:07:49Z</updated>
     <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" hreflang="en" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/population-and-aging.html" />
     <rights>Copyright (c) 2012, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/topics/population-and-aging.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">More Americans Will Delay Retirement &amp;ndash; Implications for Social Security and Medicare </title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20101201.html</id>
   <published>Apr 7, 2010</published>
   <updated>Apr 7, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">An unprecedented upturn in the number of older Americans who delay retirement is likely to continue and even accelerate over the next two decades, a trend that should help ease the financial challenges facing both Social Security and Medicare.
</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20101201.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Does Understanding the Relation Between Retirement Contributions and Future Monthly Income Encourage Savings?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/working_briefs/WB113.html</id>
   <published>Feb 10, 2012</published>
   <updated>Feb 10, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Uses a large-scale field experiment to measure whether people save more if they are better able to understand the relationship between the amount they contribute to a retirement plan and their annual income in retirement.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/working_briefs/WB113.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Survey Provides Longitudinal Data on Los Angeles Residents</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.orghttp://lasurvey.rand.org.html</id>
   <published>Jan 23, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 23, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The Los Angeles Family and Neighborhood Survey (L.A.FANS) studies adults, teens, children, and neighborhoods in Los Angeles County. Survey data were collected in 2000-2001 and 2006-2008 and are available to researchers for public use.
</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.orghttp://lasurvey.rand.org.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">RAND Summer Institute Conferences Address Critical Issues for Our Aging Population</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/labor/aging/rsi.html</id>
   <published>Jan 23, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 23, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">RAND Summer Institute is an annual event sponsored by the RAND Labor and Population Center for the Study of Aging; RSI&apos;s two conferences on aging are sponsored by the National Institute on Aging and the NIH Office of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research and convene in Santa Monica. </summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/labor/aging/rsi.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Spotlight on 2011</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP531-2011.html</id>
   <published>Jan 19, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 19, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">RAND Europe&apos;s annual report, Spotlight 2011, focuses on selected present and past RAND Europe signature research. With 2012 being our 20th anniversary year, the report features some of our most recent work while reflecting on how RAND Europe has developed and remained relevant over the last two decades. It also highlights selected research and corporate activity in 2011.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP531-2011.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">How Americans Will Live and Work in 2020: A Workshop Exploring Key Trends and Philanthropic Responses</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF299.html</id>
   <published>Jan 16, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 16, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">These proceedings summarize the topics and findings discussed at a July 2011 workshop convened to examine how trends in four areas &amp;mdash; the economy, demographics, the workplace, and lifestyles &amp;mdash; will affect the poor and vulnerable in America in the coming decade. The authors also present the results of the workshop&apos;s assumption-based planning exercise.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF299.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">RAND Review: Vol. 35, No. 3, Winter 2011-2012</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP22-2011-12.html</id>
   <published>Jan 13, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 13, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Stories discuss world demographic trends, Afghan peace prospects, U.S. health care spending, California prisoner reentry, Latin American inequalities, global health, veterans&apos; mental health, highway investments, teacher bonuses, and charter schools.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/corporate_pubs/CP22-2011-12.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Sydney Strategic Model Population Synthesiser, 2006 Base</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR954.html</id>
   <published>Jan 13, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 13, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">This report documents work to update the Population Synthesiser component of the Sydney Strategic Model (STM). The Population Synthesiser generates forecasts of the future Sydney population by spatial area and socio-economic segment.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR954.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Narrowing the Economic Achievement Gap: The Role of Housing</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/01/11/SPO.html</id>
   <published>Jan 11, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 11, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The results from Montgomery County demonstrate that an integrative housing policy can be an effective form of school policy for disadvantaged children, writes Heather Schwartz.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2012/01/11/SPO.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">How Will Migration Impact UK Transport and Congestion?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1187.html</id>
   <published>Jan 10, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 10, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">The UK Migration Advisory Committee asked RAND Europe to examine how migration is likely to impact transport networks and congestion. The resulting research is one of the first studies using UK data to provide an empirical evidence base about migrants&apos; travel behavior and impacts.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR1187.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Impact and Cost-Effectiveness of Family Fitness Zones: A Natural Experiment in Urban Public Parks</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20120003.html</id>
   <published>Jan 1, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 1, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">Outdoor exercise equipment in parks seems to attract more new park users and result in a higher expenditure of energy.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20120003.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">401(k) Loan Defaults: Who Is at Risk and Why?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/working_briefs/WB112.html</id>
   <published>Dec 28, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 28, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Many 401(k) retirement plans allow participants to take loans from their accounts before they retire. However, if they have not paid them off before leaving their jobs, they must pay them in full immediately. This study quantifies how many people take out loans and, of those, how many default. It proposes changes in retirement policy to reduce the financial risk posed by these loans, particularly for vulnerable groups.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/working_briefs/WB112.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">HRS Makes Longitudinal Household Survey Data Accessible to Researchers</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/labor/aging/dataprod.html</id>
   <published>Dec 21, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 21, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The Health and Retirement Study is a longitudinal survey of the elderly dating back to 1992. With the support of the National Institute on Aging and Social Security Administration, RAND has made five data sets available for researchers.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/labor/aging/dataprod.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">CLASP Addresses Challenges Latinos Face at Home and in United States</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/labor/centers/clasp.html</id>
   <published>Dec 19, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 19, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">The Center for Latin American Social Policy conducts research throughout Latin America and the Latin American population in the United States in the areas of aging, social determinants and consequences of health, saving for retirement, social security coverage, labor market dynamics, and migration.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/labor/centers/clasp.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Expectations About Civilian Labor Markets and Army Officer Retention</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1123.html</id>
   <published>Dec 15, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 15, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">This monograph develops a comprehensive picture of the socioeconomic environment officers will encounter if they leave active-duty service and analyzes the potential impact of these factors on Army retention and how major differences between military and civilian employment can be effectively communicated to officers making stay/leave decisions.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1123.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">What Are the Public Health Implications of Prisoner Reentry in California?</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9634.html</id>
   <published>Dec 7, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 7, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Examines the health care needs of released California prisoners, communities most affected by reentry, safety net capacity, and provider experiences with ex-prisoners, given California&apos;s Public Safety Realignment Plan and federal health care reform.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9634.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Pittsburgh Community Perspectives on the Design of the New Environmental Center at Frick Park</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9632.html</id>
   <published>Dec 5, 2011</published>
   <updated>Dec 5, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Many Pittsburgh residents in the communities around Frick Park are interested in environmental issues and education, and some use the park. However, awareness of the park and its Environmental Center could be improved, and barriers to use addressed.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9632.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Kids Are Gaining More Weight During the Elementary School Years</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100243.html</id>
   <published>Nov 30, 2011</published>
   <updated>Nov 30, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">Nearly 40% of a nationally representative cohort of children started kindergarten with a BMI in the top quartile of the growth charts. This proportion increased significantly between 1st and 3rd grades but there was no further increase during middle school. </summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP201100243.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">California Faces Challenges Meeting Health Needs of Offenders Released from Prison</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/11/16.html</id>
   <published>Nov 16, 2011</published>
   <updated>Nov 16, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">With the health care safety net in California under stress from the state&apos;s continuing financial crisis, jurisdictions across the state face unprecedented challenges caring for the health and social service needs of people released from state prisons.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/news/press/2011/11/16.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">California Faces Challenges Meeting Health Needs of Offenders Released from Prison</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1165.html</id>
   <published>Nov 16, 2011</published>
   <updated>Nov 16, 2011</updated>
   <summary type="html">With the health care safety net in California under stress from the state&apos;s continuing financial crisis, jurisdictions across the state face unprecedented challenges caring for the health and social service needs of people released from state prisons.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG1165.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
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