Preventive Health Care

Research conducted by: RAND Health

All Items (455)

Report

Seasonal Influenza Vaccine Use by Adults in the U.S.: Detailed Survey Tables, Mid-November 2009 — Dec 7, 2009

This detailed data from a survey of adults age 18 and over on their uptake of the seasonal influenza vaccine will inform public health officials and other stakeholders on progress toward vaccinating adults prior to the end of the vaccination season.

Report

Expand the Use of Disease Management Programs — Oct 12, 2009

This document explores how increased use of disease management programs would affect health system performance along nine dimensions.

Journal Article

Technical Assistance as a Prevention Capacity-Building Tool: A Demonstration Using the Getting to Outcomes Framework — Oct 1, 2009

Demands on community-based prevention programs for performance accountability and positive outcomes are ever increasing in the face of constrained resources. Relatively little is known about how technical assistance (TA) should be structured to benefit community-based organizations and to lead to better outcomes. In this study, data from multiple sources were used to describe an effective TA model designed to improve the capacity of community-based organizations to plan, implement, and evaluate prevention programming.

Journal Article

Strengthening Prevention Performance Using Technology: A Formative Evaluation of Interactive Getting to Outcomes — Oct 1, 2009

This article reports on a formative evaluation of efforts to build community-based prevention capacity in two states (Tennessee and Missouri) using an Internet-based system known as interactive Getting To Outcomes® (iGTO).

Report

Improving the Impact and Effectiveness of the National Vaccine Advisory Committee — Sep 28, 2009

Identifies the reasons the National Vaccine Advisory Committee has not had a greater impact on vaccine and immunization policy and practice, and suggests strategies to improve the committee's effectiveness.

News Release

Lowering Sodium Consumption Could Save U.S. $18 Billion Annually in Health Costs — Sep 11, 2009

Reducing Americans' average intake of sodium could save the nation as much as $18 billion annually in avoided health care costs and improve the quality of life for millions of people.

Journal Article

Substance Abuse Detoxification and Residential Treatment Among Medicaid-Enrolled Adults: Rates and Duration of Subsequent Treatment — Sep 1, 2009

The relatively low rates of follow-up care and relatively brief duration of treatment for many of those who received such follow-up care are concerning in a population receiving substance abuse detoxification or residential treatment.

Journal Article

Comparing Costs and Quality of Care at Retail Clinics with That of Other Medical Settings for 3 Common Illnesses — Sep 1, 2009

Retail clinics are an increasingly popular source for medical care. Concerns have been raised about the effect of these clinics on the cost, quality, and delivery of preventive care. The authors compare the care received at retail clinics for 3 acute conditions with that received at other care settings. Retail clinics provide less costly treatment than physician offices or urgent care centers for 3 common illnesses, with no apparent adverse effect on quality of care or delivery of preventive care.

Report

Influenza Vaccine Use by Adults in the U.S.: A Snapshot at the End of the 2008-2009 Vaccination Season — Jun 25, 2009

This overview of the results of a survey of adults age 18 and over on their receipt of the influenza vaccine will inform public health officials and other stakeholders on uptake of the vaccine by adults during the 2008-2009 vaccination season.

Report

Influenza Vaccine Use by Adults in the U.S.: Detailed Survey Data Tables for the 2008-2009 Vaccination Season — Jun 25, 2009

This detailed data from a survey of adults age 18 and over on their receipt of the influenza vaccine will inform public health officials and other stakeholders on uptake of the vaccine by adults during the 2008-2009 vaccination season.

Commentary

Improve Health, Not the Health Care System — Jun 23, 2009

One reason that health reform proposals always seem to fail is that proponents promise too much. Reformers declare they will improve quality, lower costs and increase access — all at the same time. This mantra is repeated so often that the public tends to believe it is possible, when really it isn't, writes Dana P. Goldman.

Research Brief

Assessing Parolees' Health Care Needs and Potential Access to Health Care Services in California — Jun 17, 2009

California parolees' health care, mental health care, and drug- and alcohol-treatment needs, as well as where parolees go when they return to counties, place significant demands on counties' safety-net resources and on their ability meet those needs.

Report

Strategies and Models for Promoting Adolescent Vaccination for Low-Income Populations — May 22, 2009

Discusses ways to increase vaccination rates among low-income and minority youth.

Journal Article

Surveying a Nationally Representative Internet-Based Panel to Obtain Timely Estimates of Influenza Vaccination Rates — Jan 1, 2009

The authors studied the feasibility of using an internet-based panel survey to obtain timely and accurate population-based data on influenza vaccination.

Journal Article

Crime Trends and the Effect of Mandated Drug Treatment: Evidence from California's Substance Abuse and Crime Prevention Act — Jan 1, 2009

The Substance Abuse and Crime Prevention Act (SACPA), implemented statewide in California in July 2001, mandates drug treatment rather than incarceration for certain nonviolent drug offenders.

Journal Article

Who Has a Clue to Preventing the Flu? Unravelling Supply and Demand Effects on the Take-Up of Influenza Vaccinations — Jan 1, 2009

Influenza is a serious disease, especially for older people, and incomplete vaccination take-up poses a major public health challenge.

Journal Article

Uncovering the Most Effective Active Ingredients of Antismoking Public Service Announcements: The Role of Actor and Message Characteristics — Jan 1, 2009

The effect of antismoking public service announcements can be strengthened by using actors whom adolescents perceive to be appealing.

Journal Article

Is Getting Influenza Vaccine Coverage Data Out During Mid-Season Feasible? Evidence from a National Survey of U.S. Adults — Jan 1, 2009

The authors demonstrated the feasibility of collecting and disseminating mid-season estimates of influenza vaccine coverage.

Journal Article

Training Addiction Counselors in Group CBT for Depression: Preliminary Findings — Jan 1, 2009

Limited access to empirically supported interventions for depression within public sector AOD treatment settings could be increased if CBT for depression were provided within these settings. The authors adapted an existing CBT treatment manual and trained addiction counselors to deliver the intervention.

Journal Article

Alternative Vaccination Locations: Who Uses Them and Can They Increase Flu Vaccination Rates? — Jan 1, 2009

Considers the role that alternative vaccination locations (e.g., workplaces and retail clinics) could play in increasing influenza vaccination coverage.

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