Railway Transportation

Efficient railway transportation helps ensure both population mobility and a functioning supply chain, but railway reliability is often threatened by inadequate capacity, aging infrastructure, increasing freight costs, and potential security threats. RAND researchers have explored and recommended different approaches to modernizing rail systems and keeping them safe.

Research conducted by: RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment; RAND Europe

Reports (24)

Comparison of the Long-Distance Model and PLANET Long-Distance: Phase 2, Demand Model — Dec 10, 2012

This report presents analysis that compares the PLANET long-distance model and the Department for Transport's long-distance model (LDM) and helps to inform which components of both models might be used to develop an improved HS2 Ltd model.

Spotlight on 2011 — Jan 19, 2012

With 2012 being our 20th anniversary year, the report features some of our recent work while reflecting on how RAND Europe has developed and remained relevant over the last two decades. It highlights selected research and corporate activity in 2011.

Modelling Demand for Long-Distance Travel in Great Britain: Stated preference surveys to support the modelling of demand for high-speed rail — Jun 23, 2011

This report provides new empirical evidence from a study into the factors influencing demand for high-speed rail in the UK. The forecasts developed from these models will inform the debate around the future of high-speed rail in the UK.

Policy Insight, Volume 2, Issue 5, December 2008: Getting America Back on Track: U.S. Public Policy on Railroads — Dec 8, 2008

Discusses whether and how policymakers should invest in expanding U.S. rail infrastructure to help accommodate projected increases in freight traffic.

Improving the Safety and Security of Freight and Passenger Rail in Pennsylvania — Nov 10, 2008

Reviews Pennsylvania's statutory and regulatory authority over rail, recent studies and actions regarding rail safety and security, and actions taken by other states, and includes a qualitative analysis of risks to rail infrastructure.

The State of U.S. Railroads: A Review of Capacity and Performance Data — Aug 4, 2008

U.S. railroads have improved their productivity, but increasing freight volume threatens to cause performance-degrading capacity constraints. This report describes the current state of railroad capacity and performance for freight transportation.

Securing America's Passenger-Rail Systems — Dec 2, 2007

This book explains a framework that security planners and policymakers can use for cost-effective rail-security planning. It focuses specifically on terrorism risk, which is a function of threat, vulnerability, and consequences.

Freedom and Information: Assessing Publicly Available Data Regarding U.S. Transportation Infrastructure Security — Jul 18, 2007

Describes a framework to guide assessments of the availability of data regarding U.S. anti- and counterterrorism systems, countermeasures, and defenses for planning attacks on the U.S. air, rail, and sea transportation infrastructure.

Benefits of Punctuality for the Paris Suburban Railway Network: Synthesis Report — May 26, 2006

Presents a robust operational methodology that enables the user to assess possible alternative investments aimed at improving the quality of the suburban rail services to and from Paris.

Value of Reliability of Travellers on the Paris Suburban Railway Network: Technical Report on the Data Analysis — May 9, 2006

Presents the estimation results of the models that have been developed to appraise the monetary benefits of various possible ways to improve the regularity of the Paris suburban train network.

The Arc: A Formal Structure for a Palestinian State — Apr 30, 2005

An examination of options and cost estimates for strengthening the housing and transportation infrastructure of a potential future independent Palestinian state in the context of a large and rapidly growing Palestinian population.

Terrorism and Rail Security — Dec 21, 2004

Testimony presented to the Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee on March 23, 2004.

Onderzoek Studentenkaart 2001: Verantwoording onderzoek en tabellenboek [Research on the Public Transport Pass for Students 2001, Technical Report and Detailed Tables] — Jan 1, 2002

Measures the use of public transportation by students in the Netherlands who own a Public Transport Pass, and analyses and expands upon the resulting data.

Onderzoek Studentenkaart 2001: Rapportage op hoofdlijnen [Research on the Public Transport Pass for Students 2001: Main Report] — Jan 1, 2002

Measures the use of public transportation by students in the Netherlands who own a Public Transport Pass, and analyses and expands upon the resulting data.

Modellen voor een TOR: Models for a Transportation Safety Board — Jan 1, 1997

RAND Europe conducted an analysis to characterize the work of safety boards to enable comparisons among existing and proposed organizational structures, identify candidate structures for the TOR, and compare these candidate structures.

FORWARD: Freight Options for Road, Water, and Rail for the Dutch: Final Report — Jan 1, 1996

This report describes the results of a major transportation research study that was performed for the Netherlands Ministry of Transport, Public Works, and Water Management by the European-American Center for Policy Analysis (EAC).

Future Soviet Investment in Transportation, Energy, and Environmental Protection — Jan 1, 1991

This study outlines the current state of the transportation, energy, and environmental protection sectors in the Soviet economy. It also projects investment schedules for these sectors.

NATO Inland Transport as a Potential Rear-Area Target System: Lessons from German Experience in World War II — Jan 1, 1980

This Note provides a brief analytical review of the results of World War II allied air attacks against the German waterway and rail transportation systems.

A Statistical-Engineering Approach to Estimating Railway Cost Functions. — Jan 1, 1968

Statistical and engineering methods both possess advantages and disadvantages in the determination of cost behavior. The two approaches are combined to form a statistical-engineering approach to estimating railway cost functions. The statistical-engi...

Optimal Train Velocity and Size. — Jan 1, 1968

Development of a model for finding the optimal train velocity (often an upper bound for passenger trains, but attainable by freight trains) and size for a railroad line with constant gradient, so as to minimize the sum of operating and passenger time...

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