South Asia

Bordered by the Himalayas in the north and Afghanistan in the west, South Asia consists primarily of India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. RAND research in the region is wide-ranging, focusing on security concerns and nuclear proliferation, economic development and labor market dynamics, child and family well-being, and health and education systems.

Research conducted by: Center for Asia Pacific Policy; RAND Project AIR FORCE; RAND National Security Research Division

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The RAND Center for Asia Pacific Policy

The RAND Center for Asia Pacific Policy (CAPP) is a nonprofit, nonpartisan, multidisciplinary research center within RAND. CAPP's mission is to improve policy by providing decision-makers and the public with rigorous, objective, cutting-edge research on critical policy challenges facing Asia and U.S.-Asia relations.

All Items (239)

Report

United States Lacks the Capability to Counter Insurgency in the Muslim World — Feb 11, 2008

Iraq and Afghanistan have revealed serious shortfalls in the capabilities of the U.S. to counter insurgency in the Muslim world. Instead of relying predominantly on military occupation, the U.S. must become more able to bolster the ability of threatened states to win the contest for the support of their people.

Commentary

Not That Bad a Legacy, After All — Jan 17, 2008

George W. Bush may leave a positive foreign policy legacy after all. A year ago this would have seemed difficult to credit... [Y]et over this period, Bush has put in place a series of more pragmatic policies from which even a Democratic successor will have a hard time moving away, writes James Dobbins.

Report

U.S.-Pakistan Relations: Assassination, Instability, & the Future of U.S. Policy — Jan 16, 2008

In testimony presented before the House Foreign Affairs Committee, Subcommittee on the Middle East and South Asia, Christine Fair discusses the future of U.S.-Pakistan relations, the likelihood that Pakistan's leadership will vigorously pursue counter-terrorism objectives, and more.

Journal Article

The Effects of Pregnancy Spacing on Infant and Child Mortality in Matlab, Bangladesh: How They Vary By the Type of Pregnancy Outcome That Began the Interval — Jan 1, 2008

Assesses the effects of duration of intervals between pregnancy outcomes on infant and child mortality and how effects vary over child subperiods and by the outcome that began the interval. Shorter intervals are associated with higher mortality.

Commentary

Long-Term Instability? — Dec 31, 2007

The tragic assassination of Pakistani opposition leader Benazir Bhutto casts a dark shadow across Pakistan, a nuclear-armed state with a long history of militarism and militancy and may auger a deeper and irreversible slide into Islamist violence, writes Christine Fair.

News Release

Unofficial Diplomacy Efforts Can Have a Positive Effect in the Middle East, South Asia Over Long Term — Sep 19, 2007

Unofficial diplomatic discussions can play a significant role in shaping attitudes in the Middle East and Asia, but are best used as a long-term strategy without expectations for dramatic policy shifts.

Journal Article

Development of a Proxy Wealth Index for Women Utilizing Emergency Obstetric Care in Bangladesh — Sep 1, 2007

The proxy wealth index offers potential as a pragmatic and quick means of assessing poverty status in a busy hospital setting.

Report

Talking to the Enemy: Track Two Diplomacy in the Middle East and South Asia — Aug 28, 2007

This monograph examines unofficial cooperative-security dialogues in the Middle East and South Asia, assessing their effects and limits as well as the lessons they provide for future track two efforts.

Report

Improving Decision-making Systems for Decentralized Primary Education Delivery in Pakistan — Aug 21, 2007

Investigates the design and implementation of General Pervaiz Musharraf's avowed decentralization initiative.

Report

Money in the Bank -- Lessons Learned from Past Counterinsurgency (COIN) Operations: RAND Counterinsurgency Study -- Paper 4 — Aug 17, 2007

Six historic counterinsurgency operations are examined to determine which tactics, techniques, and procedures led to success and which led to failure, with the hope that U.S. counterinsurgency operations in the future can learn from past lessons.

Commentary

Flagging Ally: Pakistan's Lapses Are Hurting the War on Terror — Mar 18, 2007

Published commentary by RAND staff: Flagging Ally: Pakistan's Lapses Are Hurting the War on Terror, in the San Diego Union-Tribune.

Commentary

Unknown Education Revolution — Mar 7, 2007

Published commentary by RAND staff: Unknown Education Revolution, in Mint.

Commentary

Afghanistan's Local Insurgency — Jan 31, 2007

Published commentary by RAND staff: Afghanistan's Local Insurgency, in International Herald Tribune.

News Release

RAND Evaluates Efforts to Improve Effectiveness and Human Rights Performance of Internal Security Forces in 4 Nations — Jan 3, 2007

January 3, 2007 News Release: RAND Evaluates Efforts to Improve Effectiveness and Human Rights Performance of Internal Security Forces in 4 Nations.

Journal Article

Effects of Interpregnancy Interval and Outcome of the Preceding Pregnancy on Pregnancy Outcomes in Matlab, Bangladesh — Jan 1, 2007

To estimate the effects on pregnancy outcomes of the duration of the preceding IPI and type of pregnancy outcome that began the interval.

Journal Article

Intensifying Efforts to Reduce Child Malnutrition in India: An Evaluation of the Dular Program in Jharkhand, India — Jan 1, 2007

The Dular strategy is a unique nutrition initiative initiated by UNICEF India in collaboration with the states of Bihar and Jharkhand.

Journal Article

Mortality Risks, Health Endowments, and Parental Investments in Infancy: Evidence from Rural India — Jan 1, 2007

Whether increased background mortality risks induce households to make differential health investments in their high- versus low-endowment children.

Commentary

Pakistan's Tribal Deals Aren't Working — Dec 28, 2006

Published commentary by RAND staff: Pakistan's Tribal Deals Aren't Working, in International Herald Tribune.

Commentary

A Laid-Off Child Is a Terrible Mind to Waste — Nov 10, 2006

Published commentary by RAND staff: A Laid-Off Child Is a Terrible Mind to Waste, in Rediff.

Commentary

'There Is Still So Much Infosys in Me' — Aug 1, 2006

'There Is Still So Much Infosys in Me', in Rediff

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