Southwestern States

Research conducted by: RAND Education; RAND Health; RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment; RAND Labor and Population; RAND Drug Policy Research Center

Reports (113)

California Should Collect Physician Identifiers from Hospitals — Feb 7, 2013

California health regulators should begin collecting physician identifiers as part of their routine data collection efforts about the services provided at the state's hospitals. Such a move would help providers improve quality by aiding efforts to benchmark performance and reduce variations in the delivery of care.

The Economic Impact of the ACA on Arkansas — Jan 3, 2013

Arkansas flag

For Arkansas, the Affordable Care Act will result in an increase in GDP of around $550 million and the creation of about 6,200 jobs. The new law will also increase health insurance coverage by 400,000 newly insured individuals.

What Role Can Schools Play in Addressing Student Mental Health? — Dec 28, 2012

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Student mental health programs can improve staff, faculty, and student knowledge of mental health problems, provide skills for identifying and referring students in need, and change attitudes toward mental health problems.

Interventions to Prevent Suicide: A Literature Review to Guide Evaluation of California's Mental Health Prevention and Early Intervention Initiative — Dec 27, 2012

Prevention and early intervention initiatives aim to reduce the incidence of suicide and other mental health problems, and the authors evaluate these initiatives by reviewing suicide prevention (SP) literature to learn about SP program effectiveness and methodologies.

Interventions to Reduce Mental Health Stigma and Discrimination: A Literature Review to Guide Evaluation of California's Mental Health Prevention and Early Intervention Initiative — Dec 27, 2012

A number of programs aim to reduce the stigma and discrimination associated with mental illness, and they can include a variety of components such as training, education, media campaigns, and contact with people with mental illness.

Evaluating the Impact of Prevention and Early Intervention Activities on the Mental Health of California’s Population — Oct 9, 2012

This report describes a collection of frameworks for evaluating prevention and early intervention funding for mental health services for the California population.

Los Angeles County Juvenile Justice Crime Prevention Act: Fiscal Year 2010-2011 Report — Sep 17, 2012

The Juvenile Justice Crime Prevention Act funds programs that curb crime among juvenile probationers and young at-risk offenders. This report summarizes, for fiscal year 2010-2011, state- and county-determined outcome measures from each program.

Efforts to Curb Tobacco Use in Arkansas Have Paid Dividends, but More Effort Is Needed — Aug 16, 2012

A decade of unprecedented efforts in Arkansas has cut cigarette use by nearly one-third and reduced incidence of tobacco-related illnesses such as heart attacks and stroke. To maintain the gains it has made, Arkansas should continue its financial commitment of devoting the tobacco settlement funds to public health programs.

Evaluation of the Arkansas Tobacco Settlement Program: Progress Through 2011 — Summary — Aug 16, 2012

This summary of the external evaluation of Arkansas Tobacco Settlement Commission activities looks at program implementation and changes in health outcomes associated with seven health-related programs funded by the Master Settlement Agreement over the past decade.

Identifying Barriers to Diversity in Law Enforcement Agencies — Jul 27, 2012

Law enforcement agencies can use barrier analysis, a method of assessment aimed at identifying potential obstacles to obtaining resources or participating in a program, to better understand and address the challenge of creating diversity among their personnel.

California School Districts Use Budget Flexibility to Balance Budgets, Avoid Layoffs — Jun 25, 2012

Most California school districts with new flexibility about how to spend $4.5 billion in education funds opted to move most of the money into their general funds to balance budgets and avoid teacher layoffs.

Deregulating School Aid in California: Revenues and Expenditures in the Second Year of Categorical Flexibility — Jun 25, 2012

Describes statewide patterns in California school district revenues and expenditures in light of a new state policy that increased flexibility over a large number of previously restricted categorical programs.

Allowances for Spinal Hardware under California’s Official Medical Fee Schedule: Issues and Options — May 9, 2012

Testimony presented before the California State Senate Labor and Industrial Relations Committee on May 9, 2012.

How Would Programs Rate Under California’s Proposed Quality Rating and Improvement System? Evidence from Statewide and County Data on Early Care and Education Program Quality — May 1, 2012

This briefing uses existing data to provide California early care and education stakeholders with information about the performance of a proposed design for a statewide quality rating and improvement system in advance of field-based pilot efforts.

Improving the Professional Development System for California's Early Child Education Workforce — Feb 28, 2012

California has taken steps to implement components of a comprehensive professional development system for its early child education workforce. However, further advances are needed and more information is required to identify possible inefficiencies in the current system.

The Use of Early Care and Education by California Families — Feb 28, 2012

Describes child care and early learning arrangements for the approximately 2.8 million California children ages 0 to 5 who are younger than the age at which they would enter kindergarten.

Santa Monica Municipal Airport (SMO) Options for the Future — Feb 23, 2012

This briefing offers a menu of potential future activities for the nonaviation lands at Santa Monica Municipal Airport (SMO) to enhance the quality of life in Santa Monica through community-linked programs.

California Workplace Safety Program Can Reduce Injuries When Inspectors Enforce It — Jan 26, 2012

The first evaluation of the California Injury and Illness Prevention Program found that it reduces workplace injuries, but only at businesses that had been cited for not addressing the regulation's more-specific safety mandates. Having inspectors conduct more in-depth assessments and linking the violations and injuries to the program would have more impact.

Los Angeles County Juvenile Justice Crime Prevention Act: Fiscal Year 2009-2010 Report — Jan 24, 2012

The Juvenile Justice Crime Prevention Act funds programs that curb crime among juvenile probationers and young at-risk offenders. This report summarizes, for fiscal year 2009-2010, state- and county-determined outcome measures from each program.

Reconsidering California Transport Policies: Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions in an Uncertain Future — Jan 20, 2012

Applies robust decision methods to evaluate California's transportation policies that considers multiple views of the future, and identifies strategies that consistently reduce emissions at acceptable costs regardless of future conditions.

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