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     <title>RAND Research Topic: Special Needs Populations</title>
     <link rel="self" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/special-needs-populations.xml"/>
     <updated>2012-05-24T14:57:53Z</updated>
     <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" hreflang="en" href="http://www.rand.org/topics/special-needs-populations.html" />
     <rights>Copyright (c) 2012, The RAND Corporation</rights>
     <author>
       <name>RAND Corporation</name>
     </author>
     <id>http://www.rand.org/topics/special-needs-populations.html</id>
	 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">How Americans Will Live and Work in 2020: A Workshop Exploring Key Trends and Philanthropic Responses</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF299.html</id>
   <published>Jan 16, 2012</published>
   <updated>Jan 16, 2012</updated>
   <summary type="html">These proceedings summarize the topics and findings discussed at a July 2011 workshop convened to examine how trends in four areas &amp;mdash; the economy, demographics, the workplace, and lifestyles &amp;mdash; will affect the poor and vulnerable in America in the coming decade. The authors also present the results of the workshop&apos;s assumption-based planning exercise.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF299.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">The Unusually Poor Physical Health Status of Cambodian Refugees Two Decades After Resettlement</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100137.html</id>
   <published>Sep 28, 2010</published>
   <updated>Sep 28, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">In interviews conducted for this study, Cambodian refugees reported exceedingly poor health when compared to the general population of Asian immigrants.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100137.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Using a Community Partnered Participatory Research Approach to Implement a Randomized Controlled Trial: Planning Community Partners in Care</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100104.html</id>
   <published>Jul 31, 2010</published>
   <updated>Jul 31, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">Community-based participatory research promotes community engagement in improving depression care.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100104.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Navigating the Road to Recovery: Assessment of the Coordination, Communication, and Financing of the Disaster Case Management Pilot in Louisiana</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR849.html</id>
   <published>Jun 11, 2010</published>
   <updated>Jun 11, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The Louisiana Disaster Case Management Pilot was funded to help people still affected by the 2005 hurricanes access needed services and more permanent housing. This report describes the challenges that hindered implementation. In light of these challenges, researchers recommend that future efforts establish better ways to identify and locate affected residents, consider needs and vulnerabilities in planning, and ensure continuity of services.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR849.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Performance-Based Payments for Primary Care Providers May Worsen Disparities in Medical Care</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100028.html</id>
   <published>May 3, 2010</published>
   <updated>May 3, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">Rewarding primary care physicians for providing better care to patients could end up widening medical disparities experienced by poorer people and by minorities. Increasing the number of primary care physicians is also not enough to boost U.S. health care quality and lower costs.
</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100028.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Assessing Care of Vulnerable Elders--Alzheimer&apos;s Disease: A Pilot Study of a Practice Redesign Intervention to Improve the Quality of Dementia Care</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20101312.html</id>
   <published>Jan 31, 2010</published>
   <updated>Jan 31, 2010</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;This pilot study suggests that a practice-based intervention can increase referral to Alzheimer&apos;s Association chapters and improve quality of dementia care.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20101312.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Medical Home Capabilities of Primary Care Practices That Serve Sociodemographically Vulnerable Neighborhoods</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100043.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2009</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">Primary care practices in sociodemographically vulnerable neighborhoods were more likely than other practices to have medical home capabilities (e.g., interpreters, multilingual physicians), making them potentially eligible for enhanced payments</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20100043.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Rapid Community Participatory Assessment of Health Care in Post-Storm New Orleans</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20091206.html</id>
   <published>Nov 30, 2009</published>
   <updated>Nov 30, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Community members emphasized healthcare access challenges; unmet needs of specific vulnerable populations; and opportunities, resources, and community adaptations to improve healthcare access.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20091206.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Recent Trends in State Children&apos;s Health Insurance Program Eligibility and Coverage for CSHCN</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20091222.html</id>
   <published>Nov 30, 2009</published>
   <updated>Nov 30, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;This study found that a dramatic increase between 2001 and 2005 in the number of uninsured children with special health care needs who were eligible for SCHIP.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20091222.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Enhancing Public Health Emergency Preparedness for Special Needs Populations: A Toolkit for State and Local Planning and Response</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR681.html</id>
   <published>Sep 8, 2009</published>
   <updated>Sep 8, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Experiences from Hurricanes Katrina and Rita showed that current emergency preparedness plans are inadequate to address the unique issues of special needs populations. This toolkit distills the most relevant emergency preparedness strategies, practices, and resources for these populations. It includes a Web-based Geographic Information Systems tool to identify and enumerate those with special needs in communities across the United States.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/technical_reports/TR681.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Preserving Health among Vulnerable Populations: Three Essays</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/rgs_dissertations/RGSD245.html</id>
   <published>Jun 23, 2009</published>
   <updated>Jun 23, 2009</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;This dissertation consists of three stand-alone essays that focus on the economics of preserving health among vulnerable population, specifically chronic ill and elderly population.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/rgs_dissertations/RGSD245.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Terrorism-Related Fear and Avoidance Behavior in a Multiethnic Urban Population</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090101.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2008</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2008</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Describes results of a survey that investigates whether groups traditionally most vulnerable to disasters would be more likely than others to perceive population-level risk as high, worry more about terrorism, and avoid activities because of terrorism concerns.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20090101.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Falling Short: Continued Challenges in Meeting the Mental Health Needs of Children with Special Health Care Needs</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20080605.html</id>
   <published>May 31, 2008</published>
   <updated>May 31, 2008</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;High levels of unmet need persist for children with special health care needs in the face of substantial resources that have been committed to improving their care, including the integration of behavioral health into Medicaid managed care.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20080605.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Language and Regional Differences in Evaluations of Medicare Managed Care By Hispanics</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20080405.html</id>
   <published>Mar 31, 2008</published>
   <updated>Mar 31, 2008</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Uses the Consumer Assessments of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey to examine the experiences of Hispanics enrolled in Medicare managed care. Hispanics face barriers to care; however, their experiences with care vary by language and region.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20080405.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Access to Care for Youth with Special Health Care Needs in the Transition to Adulthood</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20080708.html</id>
   <published>Dec 31, 2007</published>
   <updated>Dec 31, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Insurance gaps and delayed care are prevalent for low-income young adults who aged out of a public program for children with special health care needs, despite ongoing health problems. Greater transition support might improve access.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20080708.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Options to Improve Health Care Access and Quality for Immigrants</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070910.html</id>
   <published>Sep 11, 2007</published>
   <updated>Sep 11, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">Expanding opportunities for immigrants to obtain legal residency and citizenship may be the best option to offer them better access to health care. Factors that affect their access to health care include: socioeconomic background, immigration status, limited English proficiency, and more.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070910.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">The Effects of Health Sector Market Factors and Vulnerable Group Membership on Access to Alcohol, Drug, and Mental Health Care</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070603.html</id>
   <published>May 31, 2007</published>
   <updated>May 31, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;More research with longitudinal data is necessary to sort out the causal direction of social context and ADM access outcomes, and whether policy interventions to change health sector market conditions can shift ADM treatment utilization.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070603.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">A Community-Based Participatory Assessment of Health Care Needs in Post-Katrina New Orleans: An Update for Community Members and Advocates</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070338.html</id>
   <published>Apr 30, 2007</published>
   <updated>Apr 30, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">The Rapid Evaluation and Action for Community Health in Louisiana (REACH-LA) Phase I project used community-based participatory methods to engage community members in the design, conduct, and interpretation of the results. This brief report describes the findings from the Community Discussion Groups, which affords the most direct insight into grassroots community perspectives on health care needs in New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070338.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Saving Money and Saving Lives in Nursing Homes</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/commentary/2007/03/30/WP.html</id>
   <published>Mar 30, 2007</published>
   <updated>Mar 30, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">Published commentary by RAND staff: Saving Money and Saving Lives in Nursing Homes, in Washingtonpost.com.</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/commentary/2007/03/30/WP.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
 <entry>
   <title type="html">Improved Health Care Among Children with Special Health Care Needs After Enrollment Into the State Children&apos;s Health Insurance Program</title>
   <id>http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070120.html</id>
   <published>Jan 14, 2007</published>
   <updated>Jan 14, 2007</updated>
   <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Enrollment onto New York&apos;s SCHIP improved medical care for CSHCN.&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/xhtml" hreflang="en" title="Read More" href="http://www.rand.org/pubs/external_publications/EP20070120.html" />
   
 </entry>
 
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