Surface Transportation

Research conducted by: RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment; RAND Europe; Transportation, Space, and Technology Program

All Items (151)

Commentary

Paying for Infrastructure, a Taxing Issue — May 16, 2013

Traffic Jam Stopped Cars Pennsylvania Turnpike Exit 358 Bristol Levittown

If the “user pays” idea is worth saving, the United States needs a different calculation, writes Liisa Ecola. Some states are looking at mileage fees. With mileage fees, you pay based on the number of miles you drive, rather than the number of gallons of gas used.

Commentary

Consider Taxing Miles Traveled — Apr 18, 2013

Aerial photo of highway

Mileage-fee rates could be structured to reduce congestion, harmful emissions and excessive road wear, and the enabling technology could support a range of value-added services offering greater convenience and safety for motorists, writes Keith Crane.

Commentary

Does U.S. Gas Tax Still Make Sense? — Mar 6, 2013

man filling car gas tank

It's time to consider changing the country's transportation funding scheme from one based on gallons purchased to one based on vehicle miles actually traveled, writes Liisa Ecola.

Tool

Advantages of Mileage-Based User Fees for Transportation Funding — Dec 31, 2012

An illustrated guide provides state and local decisionmakers with a high-level synopsis of mileage fee issues: policy motivations, technical options, key challenges, and emerging strategies to address those challenges.

Report

Comparison of the Long-Distance Model and PLANET Long-Distance: Phase 2, Demand Model — Dec 10, 2012

This report presents analysis that compares the PLANET long-distance model and the Department for Transport's long-distance model (LDM) and helps to inform which components of both models might be used to develop an improved HS2 Ltd model.

Journal Article

Exploring the Relationship Between Travel Demand and Economic Growth — Dec 1, 2012

This paper presents results of an assessment of the state of research on decoupling the relationship between vehicle travel and economic growth.

Content

Can the 24/7 Sobriety Project Reduce Problem Drinking and Improve Public Health? — Nov 15, 2012

drink, gavel, and keys

The 24/7 Sobriety Project requires those arrested for or convicted of alcohol-related offenses to take twice-a-day breathalyzer tests or wear a continuous alcohol monitoring bracelet. Those who fail or skip their tests are immediately subject to swift, certain but modest sanctions—typically a day or two in jail.

Commentary

Lessons of 1st Carmageddon in L.A. — by the Numbers — Aug 2, 2012

Rather than threatening that the closure will be a mess, messages appealing to citizens' public spirit that Los Angeles can pull together again to make the closure go smoothly are more likely to resonate because they are consistent with past experience, write Martin Wachs and Brian D. Taylor.

Report

Enhancement of the pivot point process used in the Sydney Strategic Model — Jul 5, 2012

This report describes work to enhance the pivoting component of the Sydney Strategic Model (STM). Pivoting combines base and future model forecasts with base matrix information to produce the best possible predictions of future transport patterns.

Commentary

Getting Over the Privacy Hurdle to Mileage-Based Road Fees — Jun 6, 2012

There is no need for privacy concerns to halt all discussion of new technologies to help address America's mounting transportation funding crisis, writes Liisa Ecola.

Report

Mileage-Based User Fee Winners and Losers: An Analysis of the Distributional Implications of Taxing Vehicle Miles Traveled, with Projections, 2010-2030 — Apr 26, 2012

Estimates changes in annual vehicle miles traveled in response to changes in the cost of driving that would result from adopting a mileage-based user fee.

Report

Energy Services Analysis Can Identify Ways to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions — Apr 10, 2012

By examining not only how a service is produced but how it is provided, energy services analysis can lead to greater reductions in energy use and greenhouse gas emissions than conventional approaches.

Report

Qatar's School Transportation System: Supporting Safety, Efficiency, and Service Quality (Arabic-language version) — Mar 28, 2012

Assesses stakeholder perspectives on Qatar's school transportation system (STS), identifies a vision and goals for the STS, and discusses strategies to achieve the vision and better align Qatar's STS with international norms. This is the Arabic-language version.

Report

A Federal Role in Freight Planning and Finance — Mar 21, 2012

Congestion within the U.S. freight system has increased dramatically in the past few decades, costing travelers, consumers, and businesses billions of dollars each year. A federal policy is offered to address the challenges faced by the U.S. freight network in an environment dominated by declining revenues and public resistance to increasing taxes.

Commentary

No Data? Big Problem. — Mar 20, 2012

Good data can inform decision makers about what really works—how best to relieve congestion and improve supply-chain connectivity to make freight transportation—and hence the U.S. economy—more competitive, write Mortimer Downey, Joseph Schofer, and Johanna Zmud.

Report

Application System for Sydney Strategic Travel Model — Mar 13, 2012

This report documents work to update the Application System of the Sydney Strategic Model (STM). The Application System implements models of frequency, mode and destination choice for each of the nine travel purposes in the STM.

Report

A Vision for Qatar's School Transportation System — Feb 21, 2012

Considering the challenges associated with continued growth and demographic changes, the government of Qatar is interested in updating its school transportation system (STS). This volume assesses the perspectives of parents and school administrators, identifies a vision for the STS, and discusses strategies to achieve it.

Research Brief

Updating Qatar's School Transportation System — Feb 13, 2012

Describes a vision for updating Qatar's school transportation system and identifies strategies for achieving the proposed vision.

Project

Extending Copenhagen's Traffic Model May Help Reduce Congestion — Feb 9, 2012

RAND Europe is expanding the original traffic model it developed for Copenhagen to include time-of-day choice for car drivers. Doing so will allow city planners to assess the effectiveness of different charging policies aimed at reducing congestion levels.

Report

Spotlight on 2011 — Jan 19, 2012

With 2012 being our 20th anniversary year, the report features some of our recent work while reflecting on how RAND Europe has developed and remained relevant over the last two decades. It highlights selected research and corporate activity in 2011.

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