Transportation Security

Attacks on a country's transportation infrastructure can have serious and destabilizing impacts that are further complicated by the public availability of information relevant to these targets. Recognizing the potential damage of such attacks, RAND conducts research and provides essential planning and vulnerability assessment tools to public and private organizations from metropolitan transit authorities to airlines and rail companies.

Research conducted by: RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment; RAND National Security Research Division; RAND Labor and Population; RAND Europe

Reports (15)

An Assessment of TSA's Risk Management Analysis Tool Finds Some Gaps — Nov 26, 2012

The Transportation Security Administration's RMAT has enabled a more sophisticated understanding of terrorism risks to the air transportation system, but TSA should not treat RMAT results as credible estimates. Rather, the results can help to inform the components of terrorism risk and possible influences of system changes on that risk.

After Four Decades, It's Time for a Fundamental Review of Aviation Security — Aug 29, 2012

TSA officer examining a piece of luggage

Budgetary constraints, heavy passenger loads, and popular hostility toward screening procedures are all challenges to securing commercial aviation. After 40 years of focus on tactical measures, it is time for a sweeping review of aviation security.

Weighing the Costs, Benefits, and Efficiency of Aviation Security Measures — Aug 21, 2012

The threat of terrorist attack on American aviation has made the system the focus of intense security efforts, but it is difficult to determine if the benefits outweigh their cost. Efficient security policy—a focus on getting the most security for the least cost—should be the priority in an era of fiscal austerity.

Air Travel Security Since 9/11 — Apr 12, 2011

The author explores air travel security performance since 9/11, identifies missed opportunities and innovations, and considers potential next steps.

The Tenth Year: A Briefing on Terrorism Issues to New Members of the 112th Congress — Jan 8, 2011

The U.S. effort to defeat and dismantle the global terrorism network while protecting itself against further attacks has become its longest campaign. On January 8, 2011, Brian Michael Jenkins briefed newly elected members of Congress on a spectrum of foreign policy, national security, and domestic issues, with a particular focus on domestic terrorism prevention and transportation security in the post-9/11 era.

Security, At What Cost? Quantifying People's Trade-Offs — Jan 12, 2010

To help policymakers understand the privacy, liberty, and security trade-offs individuals are willing to make, RAND Europe examined three real-life case studies where these factors come into play: applying for a passport, traveling on the national rail network, and attending a major public event.

Fast-Forward: Key Issues in Modernizing the U.S. Freight-Transportation System for Future Economic Growth — Jun 5, 2009

Describes approaches to modernizing the U.S. freight-transportation system that require whole-system modeling, engagement of all stakeholders, and an understanding of the interdependence between local and national costs and benefits.

Securing America's Passenger-Rail Systems — Dec 2, 2007

This book explains a framework that security planners and policymakers can use for cost-effective rail-security planning. It focuses specifically on terrorism risk, which is a function of threat, vulnerability, and consequences.

Freedom and Information: Assessing Publicly Available Data Regarding U.S. Transportation Infrastructure Security — Jul 18, 2007

Describes a framework to guide assessments of the availability of data regarding U.S. anti- and counterterrorism systems, countermeasures, and defenses for planning attacks on the U.S. air, rail, and sea transportation infrastructure.

Leveraging Complementary Distribution Channels for an Effective, Efficient Global Supply Chain — Jun 5, 2007

Analyzes the five different distribution channels used to sustain U.S. military forces overseas. Discusses which transportation modes should be chosen and where materiel should be stocked to provide effective support as efficiently as possible.

Protecting Commercial Aviation Against the Shoulder-Fired Missile Threat — Jan 20, 2005

Examines the capabilities and costs of onboard technologies to divert or destroy missiles attacking commercial airliners.

Terrorism and Rail Security — Dec 21, 2004

Testimony presented to the Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee on March 23, 2004.

Terrorism and the Security of Public Surface Transportation — Dec 21, 2004

Testimony presented to the Senate Committee on Judiciary on April 8, 2004.

Safer Skies: Baggage Screening and Beyond — Jan 1, 2002

Is the FAA's accelerated schedule for implementing air travel safety improvements a reasonable goal?

Safer Skies: Baggage Screening and Beyond — With Supporting Analyses — Jan 1, 2002

Is the FAA's accelerated schedule for implementing air travel safety improvements feasible?

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