Transportation

Research conducted by: RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment; RAND Europe; Transportation, Space, and Technology Program

All Items (350)

Commentary

Paying for Infrastructure, a Taxing Issue — May 16, 2013

Traffic Jam Stopped Cars Pennsylvania Turnpike Exit 358 Bristol Levittown

If the “user pays” idea is worth saving, the United States needs a different calculation, writes Liisa Ecola. Some states are looking at mileage fees. With mileage fees, you pay based on the number of miles you drive, rather than the number of gallons of gas used.

Report

Maximizing Throughput at Soft Airfields — Apr 23, 2013

Shows that there is an optimum landing weight that allows for maximum cargo delivery on soft landing fields. This optimum weight is constant and independent of both aircraft ramp weight and the ability of the soil to resist compressive loads.

Commentary

Consider Taxing Miles Traveled — Apr 18, 2013

Aerial photo of highway

Mileage-fee rates could be structured to reduce congestion, harmful emissions and excessive road wear, and the enabling technology could support a range of value-added services offering greater convenience and safety for motorists, writes Keith Crane.

Report

Commercial Intratheater Airlift: Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Use in U.S. Central Command — Apr 8, 2013

Intratheater airlift delivers critical and time-sensitive supplies to deployed forces, but is it cost effective to use commercial, rather than organic Air Force, aircraft to supply this airlift?

Commentary

Does U.S. Gas Tax Still Make Sense? — Mar 6, 2013

man filling car gas tank

It's time to consider changing the country's transportation funding scheme from one based on gallons purchased to one based on vehicle miles actually traveled, writes Liisa Ecola.

Journal Article

Taming the Five Dragons? China Consolidates Its Maritime Law Enforcement Agencies — Mar 1, 2013

China's new leadership recently announced its intention to reorganize its separate maritime law enforcement agencies under one governing body.

Tool

Advantages of Mileage-Based User Fees for Transportation Funding — Dec 31, 2012

An illustrated guide provides state and local decisionmakers with a high-level synopsis of mileage fee issues: policy motivations, technical options, key challenges, and emerging strategies to address those challenges.

Commentary

More Secure or Less Free? — Dec 17, 2012

It is thus not surprising that people report a willingness to trade convenience, money, and liberty for security. Legal precedent reinforces that decreased civil liberties may be accepted when confronting existential threats with demonstrably effective security—to a point, writes Henry H. Willis.

Commentary

Fake Boarding Pass Fears Inflated — Dec 11, 2012

Instead of ratcheting back the PreCheck program because of manufactured fears about security lapses, TSA should be encouraged to expand this program to more airlines, more airports and more infrequent travelers, write Jack Riley and Lily Ablon.

Report

Comparison of the Long-Distance Model and PLANET Long-Distance: Phase 2, Demand Model — Dec 10, 2012

This report presents analysis that compares the PLANET long-distance model and the Department for Transport's long-distance model (LDM) and helps to inform which components of both models might be used to develop an improved HS2 Ltd model.

Report

Modernizing the Mobility Air Force for Tomorrow's Air Traffic Management System — Dec 6, 2012

Building on RAND work examining the cost-effectiveness of modernizing the U.S. Air Force's KC-10 aerial refueling tanker to comply with airspace modernization mandates, this study extended the analysis to the C-5, C-17, C-130, and KC-135 fleets.

Journal Article

Exploring the Relationship Between Travel Demand and Economic Growth — Dec 1, 2012

This paper presents results of an assessment of the state of research on decoupling the relationship between vehicle travel and economic growth.

Report

An Assessment of TSA's Risk Management Analysis Tool Finds Some Gaps — Nov 26, 2012

The Transportation Security Administration's RMAT has enabled a more sophisticated understanding of terrorism risks to the air transportation system, but TSA should not treat RMAT results as credible estimates. Rather, the results can help to inform the components of terrorism risk and possible influences of system changes on that risk.

Content

Can the 24/7 Sobriety Project Reduce Problem Drinking and Improve Public Health? — Nov 15, 2012

drink, gavel, and keys

The 24/7 Sobriety Project requires those arrested for or convicted of alcohol-related offenses to take twice-a-day breathalyzer tests or wear a continuous alcohol monitoring bracelet. Those who fail or skip their tests are immediately subject to swift, certain but modest sanctions—typically a day or two in jail.

Commentary

TSA Procedures Need to Be Remade from Scratch — Sep 28, 2012

It is time for a new approach to meeting America's next-generation aviation security needs, one that dodges the influence of politics and bureaucracies and relies instead on the resources and objectivity of independent researchers operating from a clean slate, writes Brian Michael Jenkins.

Periodical

Research Offers Viable Options for U.S. Energy Policy — Sep 21, 2012

Obama has championed an "all-of-the-above strategy" to develop every available source of American energy "while making sure we never have to choose between protecting our environment and strengthening our economy." Romney would not provide support for ventures in new energy technologies. RAND's research on renewable fuels, oil shale development, and fuel taxes provides options.

Report

Integrating the Department of Defense Supply Chain — Sep 4, 2012

Provides a guide for the design and improvement of Department of Defense supply chain policy, structure, and management practices, along with associated opportunities for efficiency gains.

Report

After Four Decades, It's Time for a Fundamental Review of Aviation Security — Aug 29, 2012

TSA officer examining a piece of luggage

Budgetary constraints, heavy passenger loads, and popular hostility toward screening procedures are all challenges to securing commercial aviation. After 40 years of focus on tactical measures, it is time for a sweeping review of aviation security.

News Release

Costs, Benefits, and Efficiency of Aviation Security Measures — Aug 21, 2012

The threat of terrorist attack on American aviation has made the system the focus of intense security efforts, but it is difficult to determine if the benefits outweigh their cost. Efficient security policy—a focus on getting the most security for the least cost—should be the priority in an era of fiscal austerity.

Report

Weighing the Costs, Benefits, and Efficiency of Aviation Security Measures — Aug 21, 2012

The threat of terrorist attack on American aviation has made the system the focus of intense security efforts, but it is difficult to determine if the benefits outweigh their cost. Efficient security policy—a focus on getting the most security for the least cost—should be the priority in an era of fiscal austerity.

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