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Estimating Regional Air-Quality Damages from Marcellus Shale Natural Gas Extraction in Pennsylvania
RAND physical scientist Aimee Curtright describes RAND research that provides a first-order estimate of air emissions, and the monetary value of the associated damages, from the extraction of shale gas in Pennsylvania.
Jan 31, 2013
Journal Article
Estimating Regional Air-Quality Damages from Marcellus Shale Natural Gas Extraction in Pennsylvania
Producing natural gas from shale generates air pollutant emissions. RAND researchers provided a first-order estimate of air emissions, and the monetary value of the associated damages, from the extraction of shale gas in Pennsylvania.
Jan 1, 2013
Report
Can More Be Done to Improve Energy Security in the Gulf of Guinea?
Improving the security of the Gulf of Guinea's oil infrastructure would increase output and promote additional investment, to the benefit of oil importing nations. The U.S. Air Force has expertise that could help build local security capabilities.
Nov 21, 2012
Commentary
Two Unspoken Issues in the Presidential Energy Debate
Both candidates glossed over two issues: the myth that independence from imported oil will reduce gasoline prices and the policies that will be needed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and temper climate change, writes Keith Crane.
Nov 6, 2012
Commentary
Assessing the Iranian Sanctions
The sanctions have imposed economic costs and have effectively signaled that not only the United States, but much of the rest of the world, see Iran's policies on nuclear enrichment as a serious potential threat to the region and the world, writes Keith Crane.
Jul 9, 2012
Journal Article
The Fading Arab Oil Empire
The author discusses the geostrategic importance of the Middle East.
Jul 1, 2012
Blog
U.S. Military's Role with Petroleum Is to Assure Security
When the U.S. Department of Defense purchases oil, it has almost no effect on world oil prices, according to new RAND reports. That means reducing fuel consumption is the only effective way for the Pentagon to cut its petroleum expenses.
Jun 19, 2012
Report
U.S. Air Force Engagement with Turkey on Energy Security Looks Promising
Turkey aspires to become a key transit state for moving both natural gas and oil from the Caspian region and from the broader Middle East via pipelines crossing its territory. U.S.-Turkish cooperation on energy security issues offers a promising yet modest opportunity to strengthen the bilateral relationship.
Jun 19, 2012
Report
What Can Be Done to Increase Asia's Sea-Lane Security?
The sea lanes that supply Asia's energy needs are already vulnerable to geopolitical concerns and the threat of piracy. One approach to protecting them would be employ multiple U.S. military and government elements; a second would be to promote the capabilities of and cooperation among nations in the region.
Jun 19, 2012
Report
Understanding Potential Air Force Roles in Promoting International Energy Security
Energy purchases made by the U.S. DoD do not influence world oil prices, making cutting fuel use the only effective choice to reduce what the Pentagon spends on it. The U.S. military can continue to have an important role in promoting stability in major oil producing regions and by helping protect the flow of energy through major transit corridors and on the high seas.
Jun 19, 2012
News Release
U.S. Military's Role with Petroleum Is to Assure Security
Energy purchases made by the U.S. Department of Defense do not influence world oil prices, making cutting fuel use the only effective choice to reduce what the Pentagon spends on petroleum fuels.
Jun 18, 2012
Blog
Could Coal Mine Drainage Be Used for Marcellus Shale Natural Gas Extraction?
A recent RAND report examines the feasibility and challenges of using coal mine drainage for hydraulic fracturing in the Marcellus Shale.
Apr 27, 2012
Dissertation
Mileage-Based User Fee Winners and Losers: An Analysis of the Distributional Implications of Taxing Vehicle Miles Traveled, with Projections, 2010-2030
Estimates changes in annual vehicle miles traveled in response to changes in the cost of driving that would result from adopting a mileage-based user fee.
Apr 26, 2012
Report
Could Coal Mine Drainage Be Used for Marcellus Shale Natural Gas Extraction?
There are large quantities of coal mine water in Pennsylvania—much more than could be used in the coming decade for hydraulic fracturing. Researchers and operators will need to further explore quantity and quality needs to confirm whether coal mine drainage sources represent a viable, large-scale alternative to fresh water.
Apr 16, 2012
Journal Article
The Value of CCS Public Opinion Research: A Letter in Response to Malone Dooley and Bradbury (2010) "Moving from Misinformation Derived from Public Attitude Surveys on Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage Towards Realistic Stakeholder Involvement"
The authors discuss the merit of conducting research with both members of the general public and with populations living near proposed carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) sites.
Mar 1, 2012
Project
Calculating Uncertainty in Biomass Emissions (CUBE) Model
CUBE 2.0, an update of the 2010 release of the 1.0 version, allows users to estimate the
Dec 16, 2011
Report
Characterizing the U.S. Industrial Base for Coal-Powered Electricity
Coal-fired electricity generating units (EGUs) provide about 46 percent of the electricity generated in the U.S., yet most of the existing coal-fired electricity fleet is 25–45 years old. Can the industry maintain the capability to design, construct, and operate coal-fired EGUs within reasonable cost, schedule, performance, environmental, and quality expectations?
Oct 27, 2011
Report
Near-Term Opportunities for Integrating Biomass into the U.S. Electricity Supply
Biomass is an increasingly important source of electricity, heat, and liquid fuel. One near-term option for using it to generate electricity is to cofire biomass in coal-fired electricity plants. Factors to consider are plant-site modifications, changes in operations, costs, and logistical issues with delivering biomass to the plant.
Jul 29, 2011
Testimony
Testimony on S. 937 The American Alternative Fuels Act of 2011: Addendum
Document submitted on June 29, 2011 as an addendum to testimony presented before the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee on June 7, 2011.
Jun 30, 2011
Testimony
Testimony on S. 937 The American Alternative Fuels Act of 2011
Testimony presented before the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee on June 7, 2011.
Jun 7, 2011

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