North Africa

Report

Towards NAFTA: A North African Free Trade Agreement?

If, as some argue, conflict between the Islamic world and the West is on the horizon, then the frontline of such disputes is in the Mediterranean area, where North Africa and southern Europe meet. The fear of increased migration from North Africa int...

Research Brief

Snakes in the Eagle's Nest: Ground Attacks on Air Bases, 1940–1992

Shows that ground attacks on air bases have been much more frequent and successful than is commonly appreciated.

Report

Snakes in the Eagle's Nest: A History of Ground Attacks on Air Bases

This report presents a comprehensive overview of ground attacks on air bases from the first known attacks in 1940 to the most recent in 1992.

Report

Economic imperatives and political systems in the Middle East and North Africa

Report

Security in North Africa: Internal and External Challenges

Trends in Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia have an important bearing on north-south security relations.

Report

New Political Realities and the Gulf: Egypt, Syria, and Jordan

This report highlights points of vulnerability in Egypt, Syria, and Jordan that could lead to future internal and regional instability.

Report

Prospects for a lasting peace in the Middle East: impressions from a trip to Syria, Jordan, and Egypt

In the wake of the turbulent events of 1990 and 1991, the states of the Middle East are in the process of redefining their political agendas, their relationships with each other, and their visions of the future. This paper describes the political cli...

Report

The Impact of Missile Proliferation on U.S. Power Projection Capabilities

Addresses the proliferation of ballistic missiles with conventional warheads, including chemical warheads.

Report

Long-Term Economic and Military Trends, 1950-2010

This Note presents estimates of certain key economic and military trends for the period 1950-2010 for 15 countries (the United States, the Soviet Union, Japan, China, West Germany, the United Kingdom, France, India, South Korea, Taiwan, Turkey, Egypt...

Report

Fixing the blame: international terrorism and attacks on Americans

This paper, which originally appeared as an op-ed piece in the Los Angeles Herald Examiner, reviews recent terrorist attacks against American targets, and considers both the causes and pitfalls of fixing blame on such visible figures as Libya's Muamm...

Report

Qaddafi: Idealist and Revolutionary Philanthropist

This paper, an expanded version of an op-ed piece that originally appeared in the Los Angeles Herald Examiner on December 15, 1985, reviews the motivations for the use or sponsorship of terrorism by Libya's Colonel Muammar Qaddafi; discusses his policies

Report

New directions for Soviet Middle East policy in the 1980s: implications for the Atlantic Alliance

An overview of the traditional mode of Soviet behavior in the Middle East as it evolved between 1955 and 1975, with special reference to its difficulties in Egypt and Iraq. The paper then analyzes the steps that the Soviets have taken over the past ...

Report

Saudi-Egyptian relations: the political and military dimensions of Saudi financial flows to Egypt

Examines the complex Saudi-Egyptian relationship in the past decade and focuses on the political and military dimensions of Saudi aid flows to Egypt. Preceded by an appraisal of Egyptian capital needs as contrasted with Saudi capital assets, a conce...

Report

Men and Arms in the Middle East: The Human Factor in Military Modernization

Assesses the contributions of improvement in manpower and organization quality to military effectiveness of Egypt, Syria, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and Iraq, plus Iran and Turkey.

Report

The Economic Potential of the Arab Countries

Projects and compares the domestic economic development of seven Arab countries to 1985 on alternative assumptions of 2 and 5 percent increases in oil export revenues.

Report

Moscow's Rift with Sadat: Implications for Soviet Middle East Policy.

Soviet posture in the Middle East since the Yom Kippur War has been low-keyed in the face of sharp reverses. If the USSR hopes to profit from the anti-Western transformation it has promoted, it must bank on a renewal of Soviet patronage in Egyptian ...

Report

Moscow's New Time of Troubles in the Middle East: Soviet Options for Staying in the Game.

Outlines the development of Soviet Middle East policy and discusses Soviet priorities in the region. Soviet posture since the Yom Kippur War has been low-keyed in the face of sharp reverses. Some options available: (1) precipitating a formal break...

Report

Some Predicted Climatic Effects of a Simulated Sahara Lake.

Some Predicted Climatic Effects of a Simulated Sahara Lake.

Report

Top Management in Egypt : Its Structure, Quality, and Problems.

Under "Arab Socialism," Egyptian enterprises are run by all-employee boards of directors, five appointed from top management by the President of the Republic, with the chief executive as chairman, and four elected by the labor force. The former are ...

Report

Algeria : The Revolution Turns Inward.

An article for [Mid East: A Middle East-North African Review], August 1970. Algeria has had some political stability for over five years. A December 1967 attempt to overthrow Boumedienne resulted in removal of the former guerrilla leaders from off...