RAND Health Quarterly

RAND Health Quarterly is an online journal that showcases the breadth and depth of RAND's health-related research. Our work spans a wide range of topics each year, including health policy and health economics; health care delivery, quality, and patient safety; clinical care; global health; mental health; health promotion and disease prevention; public health and emergency preparedness; military health; research methods; and science policy.

RAND Health Quarterly also facilitates access to our work for scholars using online search tools to identify top-quality research relevant to their question or interest.

In This Issue: Winter 2012 Vol. 1, Issue 4

Living Longer in Mexico: Income Security and Health

Describes the income security, health status, and health care coverage of older persons in Mexico and presents policy recommendations that may lead to increased old-age income security and health in Mexico.

Value for Money in Donor HIV Funding

This article examines options for improving value for money in HIV funding by using a case study that focuses on the two largest funders, the U.S. President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief and the Global Fund, and antiretroviral therapy.

An Evaluation of the Use of Performance Measures in Health Care

This article presents the results of an evaluation of health care performance measures, describes how performance measures are being used, summarizes key barriers and facilitators to their use, and identifies opportunities for easing that use.

Challenges to Value-Enhancing Innovation in Health Care Delivery: Commonalities and Contrasts with Innovation in Drugs and Devices

Discusses obstacles to steering innovation in health care toward activities that are worth their social costs and away from other innovative activities and considers drugs, devices, and delivery, with particular attention to delivery.

Policy Options for Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Application in Healthcare; a Prospective View: Final Report (D5)

This article reviews European markets and applications of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology in healthcare, and identifies policy issues that need to be addressed by the European Union and other stakeholders.

International Benchmarking of Healthcare Quality: A Review of the Literature

Describes a study of existing indicators to compare healthcare quality in different countries and their challenges. Case studies of avoidable mortality and cancer survival illustrate the potential of cross-national comparisons and their difficulties.

Funding Intensive Care — Approaches in Systems Using Diagnosis-Related Groups

This article summarizes a review of approaches to funding intensive care in systems that use activity-based payment based on diagnosis-related groups to reimburse hospital care (Victoria/Australia, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Sweden, U.S. Medicare).

Programs Addressing Psychological Health and Traumatic Brain Injury Among U.S. Military Servicemembers and Their Families

Provides detail from an evaluation of 211 programs currently sponsored or funded by the Department of Defense to address psychological health and traumatic brain injury, along with recommendations to maximize program effectiveness.

Tackling Problem Drug Use

Describes how the British Government's narrower focus of problem drug use on most significant harms may be useful, but carries risks and drawbacks. We find the UK Drug Strategy draws on robust evidence for drug treatment and drug-related crime.

The European Alcohol and Health Forum: First Monitoring Progress Report

This study, commissioned by DG SANCO, presents a quality assessment of the monitoring information provided by members of the European Alcohol and Health Forum on their commitments to reduce alcohol-related harm.

Bibliometrics as a Tool for Supporting Prospective R&D Decision-Making in the Health Sciences: Strengths, Weaknesses and Options for Future Development

Bibliometrics is an increasingly important tool for research evaluation. This article provides details from an accessible, “beginner's guide” to bibliometric theory and application in the area of health research and development (R&D) decision-making.

Changing the Translational Research Landscape: A Review of the Impacts of Biomedical Research Units in England

Describes a review of the NIHR Biomedical Research Units scheme. This review was a perceptions audit of senior executives involved in the scheme, and explored what impact they felt the scheme is having on the translational research landscape.

Enabling Long-Term Access to Scientific, Technical and Medical Data Collections

Presents the results of a scoping study that addresses the potential role of the British Library in facilitating access to relevant datasets in the biosciences and environmental science.

In Search of the Holy Grail: Understanding Research Success

This article summarizes the allocation challenges facing funders in the area of mental health research. It provides an overview of research policy in the last 20–25 years and considers what approaches could build an evidence base to support future decisions.

Strengthening Research Portfolio Evaluation at the Medical Research Council: Developing a Survey for the Collection of Information About Research Outputs

This article describes the development of a survey tool to support research portfolio evaluation at the Medical Research Council (MRC) in the UK. The research underpinning the project was sponsored by the MRC.

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