Braziel, Rick, Frank Straub, George Watson, and Rod Hoops, Bringing Calm to Chaos: A Critical Incident Review of the San Bernardino Public Safety Response to the December 2, 2015, Terrorist Shooting Incident at the Inland Regional Center, Washington, D.C.: Office of Community Oriented Policing Services and the Police Foundation, 2016.
Burchill, Christian N., "Critical Incident Stress Debriefing: Helpful, Harmful, or Neither?" letter to the editor, Journal of Emergency Nursing, Vol. 45, No. 6, November 2019, pp. 611–612.
Bureau of Justice Assistance, International Association of Chiefs of Police, Education Development Center, and National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention, Preventing Suicide Among Law Enforcement Officers: An Issue Brief, 2020.
Connecticut State Police, After Action Report: Newtown Shooting Incident—December 14, 2012, Middletown, Conn., undated.
FBI Office for Victim Assistance and NTSB Transportation Disaster Assistance Division—See Federal Bureau of Investigation Office for Victim Assistance and National Transportation Safety Board Transportation Disaster Assistance Division.
Federal Bureau of Investigation Office for Victim Assistance and National Transportation Safety Board Transportation Disaster Assistance Division, Mass Fatality Incident Family Assistance Operations: Recommended Strategies for Local and State Agencies, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, undated.
HHS ASPR TRACIE—See U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response, Technical Resources, Assistance Center, and Information Exchange.
Leonard, Herman B. "Dutch," Christine M. Cole, Arnold M. Howitt, and Philip B. Heymann, Why Was Boston Strong? Lessons from the Boston Marathon Bombing, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Kennedy School, Program on Crisis Leadership, April 2014.
National Child Traumatic Stress Network, homepage, undated a. As of October 23, 2021: https://www.nctsn.org/
National Child Traumatic Stress Network, "Terrorism and Violence," webpage, undated b. As of October 23, 2021: https://www.nctsn.org/what-is-child-trauma/trauma-types/terrorism-and-violence
National Police Foundation, "After-Action Review Library," webpage, undated. As of January 4, 2022: https://www.policinginstitute.org/aarlibrary/
National Police Foundation, How to Conduct an After Action Review, Washington, D.C.: Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, 2020.
National Suicide Awareness for Law Enforcement Officers Program, homepage, undated. As of January 4, 2022: https://www.valorforblue.org/safleo
Nicoletti, John, Sara Garrido, and Mark J. Kirschner, "Supporting the Psychological Recovery of First Responders Following a Mass Casualty Event," Police Chief Magazine, Vol. 83, June 2016, pp. 40–45.
Office for Victims of Crime, "Helping Victims of Mass Violence and Terrorism: Planning, Response, Recovery, and Resources," webpage, undated. As of January 4, 2022: https://ovc.ojp.gov/sites/g/files/xyckuh226/files/pubs/mvt-toolkit/index.html
PERF—See Police Executive Research Forum.
Police Executive Research Forum, "Active Shooter Event," Critical Response Toolkit scenario, undated a.
Police Executive Research Forum, "Critical Response Toolkit for First-Line Supervisors," webpage, undated b. As of January 4, 2022: https://www.policeforum.org/critical-response-toolkit-for-first-line-supervisors
Police Executive Research Forum, "Critical Response Toolkit: Helpful Resources," webpage, undated c. As of January 4, 2022: https://www.policeforum.org/crt-helpful-resources
Police Executive Research Forum, "Critical Response Toolkit: Part 3—Post-Critical Incident," webpage, undated d. As of January 4, 2022: https://www.policeforum.org/post-critical-incident
SAMHSA Disaster Technical Assistance Center—See Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Disaster Technical Assistance Center.
Straub, Frank, Jack Cambria, Jane Castor, Ben Gorban, Brett Meade, David Waltemeyer, and Jennifer Zeunik, Rescue, Response, and Resilience: A Critical Incident Review of the Orlando Public Safety Response to the Attack on the Pulse Nightclub, Washington, D.C.: Office of Community Oriented Policing Services and Police Foundation, 2017.
Straub, Frank, Jennifer Zeunik, and Ben Gorban, "Lessons Learned from the Police Response to the San Bernardino and Orlando Terrorist Attacks," CTC Sentinel, Vol. 10, No. 5, May 2017.
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Disaster Technical Assistance Center, Mass Violence and Behavioral Health, Supplemental Research Bulletin, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, September 2017.
TriData Division, System Planning Corporation, Mass Shootings at Virginia Tech: Addendum to the Report of the Review Panel, Arlington, Va., November 2009.
TriData Division, System Planning Corporation, Aurora Century 16 Theater Shooting: After Action Report for the City of Aurora, Arlington, Va., April 2014.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response, Technical Resources, Assistance Center, and Information Exchange, Post-Mass Shooting Programs and Resources Overview, Washington, D.C., updated April 2019a.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response, Technical Resources, Assistance Center, and Information Exchange, Mass Casualty Trauma Triage: Paradigms and Pitfalls, Washington, D.C., July 2019b.
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, "PTSD: National Center for PTSD," webpage, undated a. As of August 23, 2021: https://www.ptsd.va.gov
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, "PTSD: National Center for PTSD—Disaster Rescue and Response Workers," webpage, undated b. As of August 23, 2021: https://www.ptsd.va.gov/professional/treat/type/disaster_response_work.asp
